Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,714

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15,744 papers in 12 months (-37% vs prior quarter)

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Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,714 papers found

FeynmanPAQS: a graphical interface program for photonic analog quantum computing

Hao Tang, Yan-Yan Zhu, Jun Gao +3 more·Oct 4, 2018

Abstract. We present a user-friendly software for photonic analog quantum computing with a graphical user interface (GUI) that allows for convenient operation without requiring programming skills. Hamiltonians can be flexibly set by either importing ...

MathematicsEngineeringPhysics

Graph comparison via nonlinear quantum search

M. Chiew, K. de Lacy, C. Yu +2 more·Oct 3, 2018

Graph comparison is an established NP-hard problem. In this paper, we present an efficiently scaling quantum algorithm which finds the size of the maximum common edge subgraph for any pair of unlabelled graphs and thus provides a meaningful measure o...

PhysicsMathematicsComputer Science

Wavelength assignment in quantum access networks with hybrid wireless-fiber links

S. Bahrani, Osama Elmabrok, Guillermo Curr'as-Lorenzo +1 more·Oct 3, 2018

We propose a low-complexity near-optimal wavelength allocation technique for quantum key distribution access networks that rely on wavelength division multiple access. Such networks would allow users to send quantum and classical signals simultaneous...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Simulating the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of local observables by trading entanglement for mixture

J. Surace, M. Piani, L. Tagliacozzo·Oct 2, 2018

The fact that the computational cost of simulating a many-body quantum system on a computer increases with the amount of entanglement has been considered as the major bottleneck for simulating its out-of-equilibrium dynamics. Some aspects of the dyna...

MathematicsPhysics

Superconducting qubit circuit emulation of a vector spin-1/2

A. Kerman·Oct 2, 2018

We propose a superconducting qubit that fully emulates a quantum spin-1/2, with an effective vector dipole moment whose three components obey the commutation relations of an angular momentum in the computational subspace. Each of these components of ...

PhysicsMathematics

Density-Matrix Simulation of Logical Qubit using 3-qubit Quantum Error Correction Code

Chungheon Baek, T. Ostuka, S. Tarucha +1 more·Oct 2, 2018

Fault-tolerant quantum computing demands many qubits with long lifetimes to conduct accurate quantum gate operations. However, external noise limits the computing time of physical qubits. Quantum error correction codes may extend such limits, but imp...

MathematicsPhysics

A Novel Algebraic Geometry Compiling Framework for Adiabatic Quantum Computations

Raouf Dridi, H. Alghassi, S. Tayur·Oct 2, 2018

Adiabatic Quantum Computing (AQC) is an attractive paradigm for solving hard integer polynomial optimization problems. Available hardware restricts the Hamiltonians to be of a structure that allows only pairwise interactions. This requires that the o...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Topological protection of two-photon quantum correlation on a photonic chip

Yao Wang, Xiao-Ling Pang, Yong-Heng Lu +4 more·Oct 2, 2018

Low-decoherence regime plays a key role in constructing multi-particle quantum systems and has therefore been constantly pursued in order to build quantum simulators and quantum computers in a scalable fashion. Quantum error correction and quantum to...

PhysicsMathematics

Classical benchmarking of Gaussian Boson Sampling on the Titan supercomputer

Brajesh Gupt, J. Arrazola, N. Quesada +1 more·Oct 1, 2018

Gaussian Boson Sampling (GBS) is a model of photonic quantum computing where single-mode squeezed states are sent through linear-optical interferometers and measured using single-photon detectors. In this work, we employ a recent exact sampling algor...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

A New Cryptosystem Based on Positive Braids

Xiaoming Chen, Weiqing You, Meng Jiao +3 more·Oct 1, 2018

The braid group is an important non commutative group, at the same time, it is an important tool in quantum field theory with better topological structure, and often used as a res-earch carrier for anti-quantum cryptographic algorithms. This paper pr...

Computer Science

Two-qubit mixed states and teleportation fidelity: purity, concurrence, and beyond

Sumit Nandi, C. Datta, Arpan Das +1 more·Oct 1, 2018

To explore the properties of a two-qubit mixed state, we consider quantum teleportation. The fidelity of a teleported state depends on the resource state purity and entanglement, as characterized by concurrence. Concurrence and purity are functions o...

Physics

Error correction in quantum cryptography based on artificial neural networks

Marcin Niemiec·Oct 1, 2018

Intensive work on quantum computing has increased interest in quantum cryptography in recent years. Although this technique is characterized by a very high level of security, there are still challenges that limit the widespread use of quantum key dis...

Computer Science

A unified theory of variational and quantum Monte Carlo methods and beyond

Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi, Abolhassan Vaezi·Oct 1, 2018

We present a unified theory of the variational Monte Carlo (VMC) and determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) methods using a novel density matrix formulation of VMC. We introduce an efficient algorithm for VMC to compute correlation functions and expe...

PhysicsMathematics

Robustness of the concatenated quantum error-correction protocol against noise for channels affected by fluctuation

Long Huang, Xiaohua Wu, T. Zhou·Sep 30, 2018

In quantum error correction, the description of noise channel cannot be completely accurate, and fluctuation always appears in noise channel. It is found that when fluctuation of physical noise channel is considered, the average effective channel is ...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum encoded quantum evolutionary algorithm for the design of quantum circuits

G. Krylov, M. Lukac·Sep 28, 2018

In this paper we present Quanrum Encoded Quantum Evolutionary Algorithm (QEQEA) and compare its performance against a a classical GPU accelerated Genetic Algorithm (GPUGA). The proposed QEQEA differs from existing quantum evolutionary algorithms in s...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum error correction with the toric Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill code

Christophe Vuillot, H. Asasi, Yang Wang +2 more·Sep 28, 2018

We examine the performance of the single-mode Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) code and its concatenation with the toric code for a noise model of Gaussian shifts, or displacement errors. We show how one can optimize the tracking of errors in repeated...

Physics

Strongly Coupled Single-Quantum-Dot–Cavity System Integrated on a CMOS-Processed Silicon Photonic Chip

A. Osada, Y. Ota, R. Katsumi +3 more·Sep 28, 2018

Quantum photonic integrated circuit (QPIC) is a promising tool for constructing integrated devices for quantum technology applications. In the optical regime, silicon photonics empowered by complementary-metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology pr...

Physics

Statistical mechanical models for quantum codes with correlated noise

Christopher T. Chubb, S. Flammia·Sep 27, 2018

We give a broad generalisation of the mapping, originally due to Dennis, Kitaev, Landahl and Preskill, from quantum error correcting codes to statistical mechanical models. We show how the mapping can be extended to arbitrary stabiliser or subsystem ...

PhysicsMathematics

Granular aluminium as a superconducting material for high-impedance quantum circuits

L. Grünhaupt, M. Spiecker, D. Gusenkova +9 more·Sep 27, 2018

Superconducting quantum information processing machines are predominantly based on microwave circuits with relatively low characteristic impedance, about 100 Ω, and small anharmonicity, which can limit their coherence and logic gate fidelity1,2. A pr...

PhysicsMedicine

Probabilistic eigensolver with a trapped-ion quantum processor

Jingning Zhang, I. Arrazola, J. Casanova +3 more·Sep 27, 2018

Preparing the eigenstate, especially the ground state, of a complex Hamiltonian is of great importance in quantum simulations. Many proposals have been introduced and experimentally realized, among which are quantum variational eigensolver and heat-b...

Physics
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