Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,714

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15,744 papers in 12 months (-37% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,714 papers found

Stabilizing Arrays of Photonic Cat States via Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking.

Jos'e Lebreuilly, C. Aron, C. Mora·Sep 27, 2018

The controlled generation and the protection of entanglement is key to quantum simulation and quantum computation. At the single-mode level, protocols based on photonic cat states hold strong promise as they present unprecedentedly long-lived coheren...

MedicineMathematicsPhysics

Gauge structures: From stabilizer codes to continuum models

A. Schmitz·Sep 26, 2018

Stabilizer codes are a powerful method for implementing fault-tolerant quantum memory and in the case of topological codes, they form useful models for topological phases of matter. In this paper, we discuss the theory of stabilizer codes as a discre...

PhysicsMathematicsComputer Science

QFlow lite dataset: A machine-learning approach to the charge states in quantum dot experiments

J. P. Zwolak, Sandesh S. Kalantre, Xingyao Wu +2 more·Sep 26, 2018

Background Over the past decade, machine learning techniques have revolutionized how research and science are done, from designing new materials and predicting their properties to data mining and analysis to assisting drug discovery to advancing cybe...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMedicine

Boosting linear-optical Bell measurement success probability with predetection squeezing and imperfect photon-number-resolving detectors

Thomas Kilmer, S. Guha·Sep 25, 2018

Linear optical realizations of Bell state measurement (BSM) on two single-photon qubits succeed with probability $p_s$ no higher than $0.5$. However pre-detection quadrature squeezing, i.e., quantum noise limited phase sensitive amplification, in the...

Physics

Quantum Circuit Designs of Integer Division Optimizing T-count and T-depth

H. Thapliyal, Edgard Muñoz-Coreas, T. Varun +1 more·Sep 25, 2018

Quantum circuits for mathematical functions such as division are necessary to use quantum computers for scientific computing. Quantum circuits based on Clifford+T gates can easily be made fault-tolerant but the T gate is very costly to implement. The...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Quantum phase estimation of multiple eigenvalues for small-scale (noisy) experiments

T. O’Brien, B. Tarasinski, B. Terhal·Sep 25, 2018

Quantum phase estimation (QPE) is the workhorse behind any quantum algorithm and a promising method for determining ground state energies of strongly correlated quantum systems. Low-cost QPE techniques make use of circuits which only use a single anc...

PhysicsMathematics

Expected Optimal Time for the NMR Implementation of Shor's Algorithm for Factorising 15

Vlad Cuarare, Alejandro Cros Carrillo de Albornoz, John Taylor·Sep 25, 2018

In this paper, we briefly discuss the methodology for simulating a quantum computer which per-forms Shor’s algorithm on a 7-qubit system to factorise 15. Using this simulation and the overlooked quantum brachistochrone method, we devised a Monte Carlo...

Physics

Quantum interference device for controlled two-qubit operations

N. Loft, M. Kjaergaard, L. B. Kristensen +5 more·Sep 24, 2018

Universal quantum computing relies on high-fidelity entangling operations. Here, we demonstrate that four coupled qubits can operate as a quantum gate, where two qubits control the operation on two target qubits (a four-qubit gate). This configuratio...

Physics

Fast, Accurate, and Realizable Two-Qubit Entangling Gates by Quantum Interference in Detuned Rabi Cycles of Rydberg Atoms

Xiao-Feng Shi·Sep 24, 2018

High-fidelity entangling quantum gates based on Rydberg interactions are required for scalable quantum computing with neutral atoms. Their realization, however, meets a major stumbling block -- the motion-induced dephasing of the transition between t...

Physics

T-count Optimized Quantum Circuits for Bilinear Interpolation

Edgard Muñoz-Coreas, H. Thapliyal·Sep 24, 2018

Quantum circuits for basic image processing functions such as bilinear interpolation are required to implement image processing algorithms on quantum computers. In this work, we propose quantum circuits for the bilinear interpolation of NEQR encoded ...

PhysicsComputer Science

Environmental effects in quantum annealing

T. Chasseur, S. Kehrein, F. Wilhelm·Sep 24, 2018

For quantum annealing, as opposed to circuit based quantum computing, the solution to a computational problem is encoded in the ground state of a quantum system. Therefore its susceptibility to environmental effects is a different but not less import...

PhysicsMathematics

Stern–Gerlach detection of neutral-atom qubits in a state-dependent optical lattice

Tsung-Yao Wu, Aishwarya Kumar, Felipe Giraldo +1 more·Sep 24, 2018

Qubit state measurements are an essential part of any quantum computer, constituting the readout. Accurate measurements are also an integral component of one-way quantum computation and of error correction, which is needed for fault-tolerant quantum ...

Physics

An Efficient Algorithmic Way to Construct Boltzmann Machine Representations for Arbitrary Stabilizer Code

Yuanhua Zhang, Zhian Jia, Yuchun Wu +1 more·Sep 23, 2018

Restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) have demonstrated considerable success as variational quantum states; however, their representational power remains incompletely understood. In this work, we present an analytical proof that RBMs can exactly and e...

Computer SciencePhysicsMedicine

Integrated Analysis of Performance and Resources in Large-Scale Quantum Computing

Yongsoo Hwang, Taewan Kim, Chungheon Baek +1 more·Sep 21, 2018

To see the feasibility of a large-scale quantum computing, it is required to accurately analyze the performance and the quantum resource. However, most of the analysis reported so far have focused on the statistical examination, i.e., simply calculat...

PhysicsMathematicsComputer Science

Hierarchical system mapping for large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computing

Yongsoo Hwang, Byung-Soo Choi·Sep 21, 2018

With respect to large-scale quantum computing, it is important to know precisely and quickly how much quantum computational resources are necessary to study components and the whole system. If such quantum resources are provided, how much performance...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Tensor Network Annealing Algorithm for Two-Dimensional Thermal States.

Augustine Kshetrimayum, Augustine Kshetrimayum, Matteo Rizzi +4 more·Sep 21, 2018

Tensor network methods have become a powerful class of tools to capture strongly correlated matter, but methods to capture the experimentally ubiquitous family of models at finite temperature beyond one spatial dimension are largely lacking. We intro...

PhysicsMedicine

High-speed Implementation of FFT-based Privacy Amplification on FPGA in Quantum Key Distribution.

Qiong Li, Bingze Yan, Haokun Mao +1 more·Sep 20, 2018

Privacy amplification (PA) is a vital procedure in quantum key distribution (QKD) to generate the secret key that the eavesdropper has only negligible information from the identical correcting key for the communicating parties. With the increase of r...

PhysicsMathematics

Dissipative self-interference and robustness of continuous error-correction to miscalibration

Victor V. Albert, Kyungjoo Noh, F. Reiter·Sep 19, 2018

We derive an effective equation of motion within the steady-state subspace of a large family of Markovian open systems (i.e., Lindbladians) due to perturbations of their Hamiltonians and system-bath couplings. Under mild and realistic conditions, ...

PhysicsMathematics

A hybrid universal blind quantum computation

Xiaoqian Zhang, Weiqi Luo, Guoqiang Zeng +4 more·Sep 17, 2018

Abstract In blind quantum computation (BQC), a client delegates her quantum computation to a server with universal quantum computers who learns nothing about the client’s private information. In measurement-based BQC model, entangled states are gener...

MathematicsPhysicsComputer Science

Computing Wasserstein Distance for Persistence Diagrams on a Quantum Computer

Jesse Berwald, J. Gottlieb, E. Munch·Sep 17, 2018

Persistence diagrams are a useful tool from topological data analysis which can be used to provide a concise description of a filtered topological space. What makes them even more useful in practice is that they come with a notion of a metric, the Wa...

Computer SciencePhysics
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