Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,714

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152

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15,744 papers in 12 months (-37% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,714 papers found

Incorporation of random alloy GaBixAs1−x barriers in InAs quantum dot molecules: Energy levels and confined hole states

A. Lin, M. Doty, G. Bryant·Oct 22, 2018

Self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs), which have long hole-spin coherence times and are amenable to optical control schemes, have long been explored as building blocks for qubit architectures. One such design consists of vertically stacking two QDs...

PhysicsMaterials Science

Quantum annealing learning search for solving QUBO problems

D. Pastorello, E. Blanzieri·Oct 22, 2018

In this paper, we present a novel strategy to solve optimization problems within a hybrid quantum-classical scheme based on quantum annealing, with a particular focus on QUBO problems. The proposed algorithm implements an iterative structure where th...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

2D quantum computation with 3D topological codes

H. Bombin·Oct 22, 2018

I present a fault-tolerant quantum computing method for 2D architectures that is particularly appealing for photonic qubits. It relies on a crossover of techniques from topological stabilizer codes and measurement based quantum computation. In partic...

Physics

Subspace-search variational quantum eigensolver for excited states

Ken M. Nakanishi, K. Mitarai, K. Fujii·Oct 22, 2018

The variational quantum eigensolver (VQE), a variational algorithm to obtain an approximated ground state of a given Hamiltonian, is an appealing application of near-term quantum computers. The original work [A. Peruzzo et al.; \textit{Nat. Commun.};...

PhysicsMathematics

PQC: Triple Decomposition Problem Applied To GL(d, Fp) - A Secure Framework For Canonical Non-Commutative Cryptography

P. Hecht·Oct 21, 2018

Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) attempts to find cryptographic protocols resistant to attacks using Shor polynomial time algorithm for numerical field problems or Grover search algorithm. A mostly overlooked but valuable line of solutions is provided...

Computer Science

Reverse quantum annealing approach to portfolio optimization problems

D. Venturelli, A. Kondratyev·Oct 19, 2018

We investigate a hybrid quantum-classical solution method to the mean-variance portfolio optimization problems. Starting from real financial data statistics and following the principles of the Modern Portfolio Theory, we generate parametrized samples...

PhysicsEconomicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Quantum error correction with the semion code

G. Dauphinais, L. Ortiz, S. Varona +1 more·Oct 19, 2018

We present a full quantum error correcting procedure with the semion code: an off-shell extension of the double-semion model. We construct open-string operators that recover the quantum memory from arbitrary errors and closed-string operators that im...

PhysicsComputer Science

Holographic quantum information and (de)confinement

A. Patrascu·Oct 18, 2018

Analysing the phenomenon of deconfinement from a holographic point of view, it appears that the brane configuration in the bulk, corresponding to the confinement phase imposes a restriction on the strength of the holographic quantum error correction ...

Physics

Qubit Allocation for Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum Computers

Will Finigan, Michael Cubeddu, Thomas Lively +2 more·Oct 18, 2018

In the era of noisy-intermediate-scale quantum computers, we expect to see quantum devices with increasing numbers of qubits emerge in the foreseeable future. To practically run quantum programs, logical qubits have to be mapped to the physical qubit...

PhysicsMathematics

Minimal nonorthogonal gate decomposition for qubits with limited control

Xiao-Ming Zhang, Jianan Li, Xin Wang +1 more·Oct 17, 2018

In quantum control theory, a question of fundamental and practical interest is how an arbitrary unitary transformation can be decomposed into minimum number of elementary rotations for implementation, subject to various physical constraints. Examples...

Physics

Controlling error orientation to improve quantum algorithm success rates

Daniel Murphy, K. Brown·Oct 17, 2018

The success probability of a quantum algorithm constructed from noisy quantum gates cannot be accurately predicted from single parameter metrics that compare noisy and ideal gates. We illustrate this concept by examining a system with coherent errors...

Physics

Chip-Integrated Voltage Sources for Control of Trapped Ions

J. Stuart, R. Panock, C. Bruzewicz +5 more·Oct 16, 2018

Trapped-ion quantum information processors offer many advantages for achieving high-fidelity operations on a large number of qubits, but current experiments require bulky external equipment for classical and quantum control of many ions. We demonstra...

Materials SciencePhysics

Spin Foam Vertex Amplitudes on Quantum Computer—Preliminary Results

J. Mielczarek·Oct 16, 2018

Vertex amplitudes are elementary contributions to the transition amplitudes in the spin foam models of quantum gravity. The purpose of this article is to make the first step towards computing vertex amplitudes with the use of quantum algorithms. In o...

Physics

Reinforcement learning decoders for fault-tolerant quantum computation

R. Sweke, Markus S. Kesselring, E. van Nieuwenburg +1 more·Oct 16, 2018

Topological error correcting codes, and particularly the surface code, currently provide the most feasible road-map towards large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computation. As such, obtaining fast and flexible decoding algorithms for these codes, with...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Scaled Quantum Circuits Emulated with Room Temperature p-Bits

Kerem Y Çamsarı, S. Chowdhury, S. Datta·Oct 16, 2018

Exploiting a well-established mapping from a d-dimensional quantum Hamiltonian to a d+1dimensional classical Hamiltonian that is commonly used in software quantum Monte Carlo algorithms, we propose a scalable hardware emulator where quantum circuits ...

PhysicsComputer Science

Experimental Reconstruction of Entanglement Quasiprobabilities.

J. Sperling, E. Meyer-Scott, S. Barkhofen +2 more·Oct 16, 2018

We report on the first experimental reconstruction of an entanglement quasiprobability. In contrast to related techniques, the negativities in our distributions are a necessary and sufficient identifier of separability and entanglement and enable a f...

MedicinePhysicsMathematics

Quantum simulation of clustered photosynthetic light harvesting in a superconducting quantum circuit

M. Tao, Ming Hua, N. Zhang +3 more·Oct 13, 2018

We propose a scheme to simulate the exciton energy transfer (EET) of photosynthetic complexes in a quantum superconducting circuit system. Our system is composed of two pairs of superconducting charge qubits coupled to two separated high-Q supercondu...

PhysicsComputer Science

Error Estimation at the Information Reconciliation Stage of Quantum Key Distribution

E. Kiktenko, A. O. Malyshev, A. A. Bozhedarov +3 more·Oct 13, 2018

Quantum key distribution (QKD) offers a practical solution for secure communication between two distinct parties via a quantum channel and an authentic public channel. In this work, we consider different approaches to the quantum bit error rate (QBER...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

Topographic Representation for Quantum Machine Learning

B. MacLennan·Oct 13, 2018

This paper proposes a brain-inspired approach to quantum machine learning with the goal of circumventing many of the complications of other approaches. The fact that quantum processes are unitary presents both opportunities and challenges. A principa...

MathematicsComputer SciencePhysics

Probing Context-Dependent Errors in Quantum Processors

K. Rudinger, T. Proctor, Dylan Langharst +3 more·Oct 12, 2018

Gates in error-prone quantum information processors are often modeled using sets of one- and two-qubit process matrices, the standard model of quantum errors. However, the results of quantum circuits on real processors often depend on additional exte...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics
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