Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,411

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15,541 papers in 12 months (-3% vs prior quarter)

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31,411 papers found

Application of Quantum Computers in Foreign Exchange Reserves Management

M. Vesel'y·Mar 29, 2022

The main purpose of this article is to evaluate possible applications of quantum computers in foreign exchange reserves management. The capabilities of quantum computers are demonstrated by means of risk measurement using the quantum Monte Carlo meth...

EconomicsPhysics

A Quantum-Inspired Tensor Network Algorithm for Constrained Combinatorial Optimization Problems

Tianyi Hao, Xuxin Huang, Chunjing Jia +1 more·Mar 29, 2022

Combinatorial optimization is of general interest for both theoretical study and real-world applications. Fast-developing quantum algorithms provide a different perspective on solving combinatorial optimization problems. In this paper, we propose a q...

Computer SciencePhysics

Adaptive Quantum State Tomography with Active Learning

Hannah Lange, Matjaž Kebrič, M. Buser +3 more·Mar 29, 2022

Recently, tremendous progress has been made in the field of quantum science and technologies: different platforms for quantum simulation as well as quantum computing, ranging from superconducting qubits to neutral atoms, are starting to reach unprece...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum compiling with a variational instruction set for accurate and fast quantum computing

Yinghe Lu, P. Zhou, S. Fei +1 more·Mar 29, 2022

The quantum instruction set (QIS) is defined as the quantum gates that are physically realizable by controlling the qubits in quantum hardware. Compiling quantum circuits into the product of the gates in a properly defined QIS is a fundamental step i...

PhysicsComputer Science

Classification of NEQR Processed Classical Images using Quantum Neural Networks (QNN)

Santanu Ganguly·Mar 29, 2022

- A quantum neural network (QNN) is interpreted today as any quantum circuit with trainable continuous parameters. This work builds on previous works by the authors and addresses QNN for image classification with Novel Enhanced Quantum Representation...

Computer SciencePhysics

Modelling carbon capture on metal-organic frameworks with quantum computing

G. Greene‐Diniz, D. Manrique, Wassil Sennane +7 more·Mar 29, 2022

Despite the recent progress in quantum computational algorithms for chemistry, there is a dearth of quantum computational simulations focused on material science applications, especially for the energy sector, where next generation sorbing materials ...

Physics

A Practical and Scalable Decoder for Topological Quantum Error Correction with Digital Annealer

J. Fujisaki, H. Oshima, S. Sato +1 more·Mar 29, 2022

Quantum error correction is one of the most important milestones for realization of large-scale quantum computation. To achieve this, it is essential not only to integrate a large number of qubits with high fidelity, but also to build a scalable clas...

Physics

Optimizing the Production of Test Vehicles Using Hybrid Constrained Quantum Annealing

A. Glos, Akash Kundu, Özlem Salehi·Mar 29, 2022

Optimization of pre-production vehicle configurations is one of the challenges in the automotive industry. Given a list of tests requiring cars with certain features, it is desirable to find the minimum number of cars that cover the tests and obey th...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Quantum simulation beyond Hamiltonian paradigm: categorical quantum simulation

Yu-Jie Zhu·Mar 29, 2022

With the development of topological field theory, the mathematical tool of the tensor category was also introduced into physics. Traditional group theory corresponds to a special category,group category. Tensor categories can describe higher-order int...

Physics

From Asymptotic Freedom to θ Vacua: Qubit Embeddings of the O(3) Nonlinear σ Model.

S. Caspar, Hersh Singh·Mar 29, 2022

Conventional lattice formulations of θ vacua in the 1+1-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model suffer from a sign problem. Here, we construct the first sign-problem-free regularization for arbitrary θ. Using efficient lattice Monte Carlo algorithms, ...

MedicinePhysics

A Framework for Quantum Ray Tracing

Xi Lu, Ho-Chien Lin·Mar 29, 2022

Ray tracing algorithm simulates the physical movements of a huge amount of rays to render a high quality image, in which the tracing procedure for each ray can be implemented in parallel. By leveraging the inherent parallelism of quantum computing, w...

Physics

Local Variational Quantum Compilation of Large-Scale Hamiltonian Dynamics

Kaoru Mizuta, Yuya O. Nakagawa, K. Mitarai +1 more·Mar 29, 2022

Implementing time evolution operators on quantum circuits is important for quantum simulation. However, the standard way, Trotterization, requires a huge numbers of gates to achieve desirable accuracy. Here, we propose a local variational quantum com...

Physics

Hardware Efficient Quantum Simulation of Non-Abelian Gauge Theories with Qudits on Rydberg Platforms.

D. González-Cuadra, T. Zache, J. Carrasco +2 more·Mar 29, 2022

Non-Abelian gauge theories underlie our understanding of fundamental forces in nature, and developing tailored quantum hardware and algorithms to simulate them is an outstanding challenge in the rapidly evolving field of quantum simulation. Here we t...

MedicinePhysics

Digital quantum simulation of non-perturbative dynamics of open systems with orthogonal polynomials

J. D. Guimarães, M. Vasilevskiy, L. S. Barbosa·Mar 28, 2022

Classical non-perturbative simulations of open quantum systems' dynamics face several scalability problems, namely, exponential scaling of the computational effort as a function of either the time length of the simulation or the size of the open syst...

PhysicsComputer Science

Reference-State Error Mitigation: A Strategy for High Accuracy Quantum Computation of Chemistry

P. Lolur, Mårten Skogh, Christopher N. Warren +6 more·Mar 28, 2022

Decoherence and gate errors severely limit the capabilities of state-of-the-art quantum computers. This work introduces a strategy for reference-state error mitigation (REM) of quantum chemistry that can be straightforwardly implemented on current an...

MedicinePhysics

A Quantum Algorithm for Solving Eigenproblem of the Laplacian Matrix of a Fully Connected Weighted Graph

Hailing Liu, Lin-Chun Wan, Chao-Hua Yu +4 more·Mar 28, 2022

Solving eigenproblem of the Laplacian matrix of a fully connected weighted graph has wide applications in data science, machine learning, and image processing, etc. However, this is very challenging because it involves expensive matrix operations. He...

Physics

Encoding trade-offs and design toolkits in quantum algorithms for discrete optimization: coloring, routing, scheduling, and other problems

Nicolas P. D. Sawaya, A. Schmitz, Stuart Hadfield·Mar 28, 2022

Challenging combinatorial optimization problems are ubiquitous in science and engineering. Several quantum methods for optimization have recently been developed, in different settings including both exact and approximate solvers. Addressing this fiel...

Computer SciencePhysics

Quantum Genetic Algorithm With Individuals in Multiple Registers

Rubén Ibarrondo, G. Gatti, M. Sanz·Mar 28, 2022

Genetic algorithms (GAs) are heuristic optimization techniques inspired by Darwinian evolution, which are characterized by successfully finding robust solutions for optimization problems. While quantum resources have allowed for the acceleration of m...

PhysicsComputer Science

Observing and braiding topological Majorana modes on programmable quantum simulators

N. Harle, O. Shtanko, R. Movassagh·Mar 28, 2022

Electrons are indivisible elementary particles, yet paradoxically a collection of them can act as a fraction of a single electron, exhibiting exotic and useful properties. One such collective excitation, known as a topological Majorana mode, is natur...

PhysicsMedicine

Variational quantum simulation of long-range interacting systems

Chufan Lyu, Xiaoyue Tang, Junning Li +3 more·Mar 27, 2022

Current quantum simulators suffer from multiple limitations such as short coherence time, noisy operations, faulty readout and restricted qubit connectivity in some platforms. Variational quantum algorithms are the most promising approach in near-ter...

Physics
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