Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

31,411

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1,396

Today

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Research Volume

15,541 papers in 12 months (-3% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,411 papers found

Not All SWAPs Have the Same Cost: A Case for Optimization-Aware Qubit Routing

Ji Liu, Peiyi Li, Huiyang Zhou·Apr 1, 2022

Despite rapid advances in quantum computing technologies, the qubit connectivity limitation remains to be a critical challenge. Both near-term NISQ quantum computers and relatively long-term scalable quantum architectures do not offer full connectivi...

Computer SciencePhysics

Ising machines as hardware solvers of combinatorial optimization problems

Naeimeh Mohseni, P. McMahon, T. Byrnes·Apr 1, 2022

Ising machines are hardware solvers that aim to find the absolute or approximate ground states of the Ising model. The Ising model is of fundamental computational interest because any problem in the complexity class NP can be formulated as an Ising p...

Physics

Perceval: A Software Platform for Discrete Variable Photonic Quantum Computing

Nicolas Heurtel, A. Fyrillas, Grégoire de Gliniasty +13 more·Apr 1, 2022

We introduce Perceval, an open-source software platform for simulating and interfacing with discrete-variable photonic quantum computers, and describe its main features and components. Its Python front-end allows photonic circuits to be composed from...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum approximate optimization algorithm for qudit systems

Yannick Deller, S. Schmitt, M. Lewenstein +5 more·Apr 1, 2022

A frequent starting point of quantum computation platforms are two-state quantum systems, i.e., qubits. However, in the context of integer optimization problems, relevant to scheduling optimization and operations research, it is often more resource-e...

Physics

Inverse design of high-dimensional quantum optical circuits in a complex medium

Suraj Goel, Saroch Leedumrongwatthanakun, N. H. Valencia +5 more·Apr 1, 2022

Programmable optical circuits are an important tool in developing quantum technologies such as transceivers for quantum communication and integrated photonic chips for quantum information processing. Maintaining precise control over every individual ...

Physics

Entanglement, Complexity, and Causal Asymmetry in Quantum Theories

Porter Williams·Apr 1, 2022

It is often claimed that one cannot locate a notion of causation in fundamental physical theories. The reason most commonly given is that the dynamics of those theories do not support any distinction between the past and the future, and this vitiates...

Physics

Temperature dependence of the single photon source efficiency based on QD-cQED

Sarbast W. Abdulqadir, Hawri O. Majeed, N. R. Abdullah·Apr 1, 2022

We study a photonic circuit consisting of a quantum dot, QD, coupled to a photon cavity over a wide range of temperature up to room temperature. A key component of such a system is presented here in the form of a Purcell-enhanced single-photon source...

Physics

Measuring magic on a quantum processor

Salvatore F. E. Oliviero, L. Leone, A. Hamma +1 more·Mar 31, 2022

Magic states are the resource that allows quantum computers to attain an advantage over classical computers. This resource consists in the deviation from a property called stabilizerness which in turn implies that stabilizer circuits can be efficient...

Physics

Variational Quantum Pulse Learning

Zhiding Liang, Hanrui Wang, Jinglei Cheng +6 more·Mar 31, 2022

Quantum computing is among the most promising emerging techniques to solve problems that are computationally intractable on classical hardware. A large body of existing works focus on using variational quantum algorithms on the gate level for machine...

Computer SciencePhysics

Fully Tunable Longitudinal Spin-Photon Interactions in Si and Ge Quantum Dots.

S. Bosco, P. Scarlino, J. Klinovaja +1 more·Mar 31, 2022

Spin qubits in silicon and germanium quantum dots are promising platforms for quantum computing, but entangling spin qubits over micrometer distances remains a critical challenge. Current prototypical architectures maximize transversal interactions b...

MedicinePhysics

Quantum control of spin qubits using nanomagnets

Mohamad Niknam, M. F. Chowdhury, M. Rajib +5 more·Mar 31, 2022

Single-qubit gates are essential components of a universal quantum computer. Without selective addressing of individual qubits, scalable implementation of quantum algorithms is extremely challenging. When the qubits are discrete points or regions on ...

Physics

Quantum simulation of real-space dynamics

Andrew M. Childs, J. Leng, Tongyang Li +2 more·Mar 31, 2022

<jats:p>Quantum simulation is a prominent application of quantum computers. While there is extensive previous work on simulating finite-dimensional systems, less is known about quantum algorithms for real-space dynamics. We conduct a systematic study...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum open system identification via global optimization: Optimally accurate Markovian models of open systems from time-series data

D. Bondar, Zakhar Popovych, K. Jacobs +2 more·Mar 31, 2022

Accurate models of the dynamics of quantum circuits are essential for optimizing and advancing quantum devices. Since first-principles models of environmental noise and dissipation in real quantum systems are often unavailable, deriving accurate mode...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Optimisation of electrically-driven multi-donor quantum dot qubits

Abhikbrata Sarkar, Joel Hochstetter, Allen Kha +4 more·Mar 30, 2022

(Dated: Multi-donor quantum dots have been at the forefront of recent progress in Si-based quantum computation. Among them, 2 P : 1 P qubits have a built-in dipole moment, making them ideal for electron dipole spin resonance (EDSR) using the donor hy...

Physics

High fidelity two-qubit gates on fluxoniums using a tunable coupler

I. N. Moskalenko, I. A. Simakov, N. Abramov +7 more·Mar 30, 2022

Superconducting fluxonium qubits provide a promising alternative to transmons on the path toward large-scale superconductor-based quantum computing due to their better coherence and larger anharmonicity. A major challenge for multi-qubit fluxonium de...

Physics

Monte Carlo Tree Search based Hybrid Optimization of Variational Quantum Circuits

Jiahao Yao, Haoya Li, Marin Bukov +2 more·Mar 30, 2022

Variational quantum algorithms stand at the forefront of simulations on near-term and future fault-tolerant quantum devices. While most variational quantum algorithms involve only continuous optimization variables, the representational power of the v...

Computer SciencePhysics

Random quantum circuits are approximate unitary t-designs in depth O(nt5+o(1))

J. Haferkamp·Mar 30, 2022

The applications of random quantum circuits range from quantum computing and quantum many-body systems to the physics of black holes. Many of these applications are related to the generation of quantum pseudorandomness: Random quantum circuits are kn...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Improved Quantum Algorithms for Fidelity Estimation

Andr'as Gily'en, Alexander Poremba·Mar 30, 2022

Fidelity is a fundamental measure for the closeness of two quantum states, which is important both from a theoretical and a practical point of view. Yet, in general, it is difficult to give good estimates of fidelity, especially when one works with mixe...

Physics

Entanglement dynamics of noisy random circuits

Zhi Li, Shengqi Sang, T. Hsieh·Mar 30, 2022

The process by which open quantum systems thermalize with an environment is both of fun-damental interest and relevant to noisy quantum devices. As a minimal model of this process, we consider a qudit chain evolving under local random unitaries and l...

Physics

Hardware Efficient Quantum Simulation of Non-Abelian Gauge Theories with Qudits on Rydberg Platforms.

D. González-Cuadra, T. Zache, J. Carrasco +2 more·Mar 29, 2022

Non-Abelian gauge theories underlie our understanding of fundamental forces in nature, and developing tailored quantum hardware and algorithms to simulate them is an outstanding challenge in the rapidly evolving field of quantum simulation. Here we t...

MedicinePhysics
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