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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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27,548 papers found

High fidelity photon-photon gates by scattering off a two-level quantum emitter

Love A. Pettersson, Victor R. Christiansen, Klaus Mølmer +1 more·Mar 11, 2026

We present a scheme for implementing a high-fidelity non-linear phase shift on a photonic state. The scheme is based on repeated scattering off a two-level quantum emitter embedded in a chiral or one-sided waveguide. The waveguide is equipped with el...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Limits of Passive Optical Surface Metrology and Defect Detection

Jernej Frank, George Brumpton, Tommaso Tufarelli +2 more·Mar 11, 2026

We develop a quantum statistical framework for passive optical surface metrology. Modelling a surface as an incoherent ensemble of point emitters imaged through a diffraction-limited system, we employ techniques from quantum parameter estimation and ...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Universal purification dynamics in real non-unitary quantum processes

Federico Gerbino, Donghoon Kim, Guido Giachetti +2 more·Mar 11, 2026

We study purification dynamics in monitored quantum processes governed by ensembles of quantum circuits in different random-matrix symmetry classes. We analyze the universal aspects that emerge away from the measurement induced phase transition and i...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mech

Zero crossings of the differential scalar polarizability of Ba$^+$ clock transition

N Jayjong, M D K Lee, K J Arnold +1 more·Mar 11, 2026

The differential scalar polarizability $Δα_0(ω)$ of the Ba$^+$ S$_{1/2}$-to-D$_{5/2}$ clock transition has a zero crossing near 481nm, which is measured to be 623.603\,13(17)\,THz. From this measurement, we infer a ratio of reduced matrix elements $\...

Atomic PhysicsQuantum Physics

Hybrid Photonic Quantum Reservoir Computing for High-Dimensional Financial Surface Prediction

Fyodor Amanov, Azamkhon Azamov·Mar 11, 2026

We propose a hybrid photonic quantum reservoir computing (QRC) framework for swaption surface prediction. The pipeline compresses 224-dimensional surfaces to a 20-dimensional latent space via a sparse denoising autoencoder, extracts 1,215 Fock-basis ...

Quantum Physics

Efficient and accurate two-qubit-gate operation in a high-connectivity transmon lattice utilizing a tunable coupling to a shared mode

Tuure Orell, Hao Hsu, Joona Andersson +3 more·Mar 11, 2026

Increasing connectivity and decreasing qubit-state delocalization without compromising the speed and accuracy of elementary gate operations are topical challenges in the development of large-scale superconducting quantum computers. In this theoretica...

Quantum Physics

Probing the ergodicity breaking transition via violations of random matrix theoretic predictions for local observables

Venelin P. Pavlov, Peter A. Ivanov, Diego Porras +1 more·Mar 11, 2026

Quantum many-body systems can exhibit distinct regimes where dynamics is either ergodic, dynamically exploring an extensive region of available state-space, or non-ergodic, where the dynamics may be restricted. An example is the many-body localizatio...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mech

Dressed-State Optomechanics in the Few-Photon Regime

Surangana Sengupta, Björn Kubala, Joachim Ankerhold +1 more·Mar 11, 2026

Efficient optomechanical cooling typically requires high photon occupancy to maximize cooling power, a constraint that generally limits the degree of coherent quantum control available in the few-photon regime. Here, we investigate this trade-off by ...

Quantum Physics

Self-testing with untrusted random number generators

Moisés Bermejo Morán, Ravishankar Ramanathan·Mar 11, 2026

Self-testing--the attractive possibility to infer the underlying physics of a quantum device in a black-box scenario--has gained increased traction in recent years, with applications to device-independent quantum information processing. Thus far, sel...

Quantum Physics

Graph Symmetry Organizes Exceptional Dynamics in Open Quantum Systems

Eric R. Bittner, Bhavay Tyagi, Kevin E. Bassler·Mar 11, 2026

Exceptional points (EPs), indicative of parity-time (PT) symmetry breaking, play a central role in non-Hermitian physics, yet most studies begin from deliberately engineered effective Hamiltonians whose parameters are tuned to exhibit exceptional beh...

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physicsnlin.SI

Experimental simulation of non-equilibrium quantum piston on a programmable photonic quantum computer

Govind Krishna, Rohan Yadgirkar, Balakrishnan Krishnakumar +6 more·Mar 11, 2026

Quantum fluctuation relations provide a microscopic formulation of thermodynamics beyond equilibrium, but experimentally accessing many-body quantum work statistics remains an outstanding challenge. The quantum piston constitutes a canonical model of...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechphysics.optics

Topological robustness of orbital angular momentum entanglement in stochastic channels

Tatjana Kleine, Pedro Ornelas, Cade Peters +5 more·Mar 11, 2026

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) entanglement gives access to multiple qubit and high dimensional Hilbert spaces, but is unfortunately susceptible to disturbance, decaying in real-world noisy channels. Here, we show there is an underlying topology aris...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Fundamental Limits of Non-Hermitian Sensing from Quantum Fisher Information

Jan Wiersig, Stefan Rotter·Mar 11, 2026

Exceptional points (EPs) exhibit strongly enhanced spectral responses and are therefore promising candidates for sensing applications. Whether these non-Hermitian degeneracies provide a genuine advantage in the quantum regime has been the subject of ...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Is the existence of unbounded operators a problem for quantum mechanics? In response to Carcassi, Calderon, and Aidala

Zhonghao Lu·Mar 11, 2026

In this paper I argue against Carcassi, Calderon, and Aidala's recent claim that the Hilbert spaces are unphysical and should be replaced with the Schwartz spaces in quantum mechanics, since Hilbert spaces include states with infinite expectation val...

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physicsphysics.hist-ph

Optical quantum teleportation with known amplitude distorting factors of teleported qubits

Mikhail S. Podoshvedov, Sergey A. Podoshvedov·Mar 11, 2026

We develop a quantum teleportation protocol of an unknown optical single rail qubit using a hybrid quantum channel composed of continuous variable (CV) states of certain parity. The quantum channel is characterized by two parameters: a squeezing para...

Quantum Physics

Entanglement distribution among distinct mechanical nodes in a quantum network

Zhi-Yuan Fan, Liu-Yong Cheng·Mar 11, 2026

We propose two schemes to achieve remote entanglement distribution between two mechanical nodes with a significant frequency mismatch, based on optomechanical systems. The first scheme utilizes the physical mechanism to redistribute the quantum entan...

Quantum Physics

Quantum-logic spectroscopy of forbidden vibrational transitions in single nitrogen molecular ions

Aleksandr Shlykov, Meissa L. Diouf, Richard Karl +3 more·Mar 11, 2026

Electric-dipole forbidden spectroscopic transitions in atoms form the basis of many advanced implementations of quantum computers, atomic clocks and quantum sensors. Coherently addressing such transitions in molecules which are among the most ubiquit...

Atomic Physicsphysics.chem-phQuantum Physics

First-Principles Electronegativity Scale from the Atomic Mean Inner Potential

Jin-Cheng Zheng·Mar 11, 2026

Electronegativity is a cornerstone of chemical intuition, essential for rationalizing bonding, reactivity, and material properties. However, prevailing scales remain empirically derived, often relying on parameterized models or composite physical qua...

cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.chem-phQuantum Physics

Airfoil shape optimization via coherent Ising machine

Hao Ni, Qi Gao, Zhen Lu +1 more·Mar 11, 2026

Airfoil shape optimization presents a challenge where classical solvers frequently struggle with computational efficiency and local minima. In the promising paradigm of quantum computing, the coherent Ising machine (CIM), a specialized physical solve...

Quantum Physics

Temporal-Mode Engineering for Multiplexed Microwave Photons and Mode-Selective Quantum State Transfer

Keika Sunada, Takeaki Miyamura, Kohei Matsuura +4 more·Mar 11, 2026

Quantum communication between distant superconducting qubits on separate chips using itinerant microwave photons has been studied to realize distributed quantum information processing. To enhance information capacity and fault tolerance in quantum ne...

Quantum Physics
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