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su(1,1) Symmetry and Exact Solutions of the Dunkl-Klein-Gordon Equation in Higher Dimensions

M. Salazar-Ramírez, B. C. Lütfüoğlu, Jesús Alfredo Martínez-Nuño·June 25, 2026
Quantum Physics

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Abstract

We investigate the $d$-dimensional Dunkl--Klein--Gordon equation for a scalar particle within an algebraic framework. By employing Schrödinger factorization, we construct the generators of the $\mathfrak{su}(1,1)$ algebra and establish the associated symmetry of the radial sector. The energy spectrum is derived using irreducible unitary representations, and the corresponding Sturmian radial basis is obtained analytically. We analyze the $d$-dimensional Dunkl--Klein--Gordon oscillator and the bound-state sector of the $d$-dimensional Dunkl--Klein--Gordon equation with a Dunkl--Coulomb-like potential. Furthermore, $\mathrm{SU}(1,1)$ coherent states are constructed and their time evolution is analyzed, revealing a characteristic radial oscillation behavior. The results show that the Dunkl deformation introduces parity-dependent modifications in the spatial structure of the system while preserving its underlying algebraic dynamics.

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