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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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33,773

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16,712 papers in 12 months (-57% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

33,773 papers found

Generative Models on Analog Hardware with Dynamics

Yu-Neng Wang, Sara Achour·Jun 25, 2026

Analog hardware platforms such as coupled oscillators and Analog Ising Machines naturally solve differential equations at a fraction of the energy cost of digital computation, making them attractive for low-power generative modeling, yet a fundamenta...

Emerging Techcs.LG

Quantum-Limited Subdiffraction Telescopy Requires Genuine Multi-Telescope Interference

Yujie Zhang, Yunkai Wang, Wilson Wu +1 more·Jun 25, 2026

Conventional stellar interferometry reconstructs incoherent sources from pairwise mutual coherences between telescopes. Are such pairwise measurements sufficient for quantum-limited subdiffraction imaging with a telescope array? We show that for gene...

Quantum Physics

Large-scale multimode entangling-gate synthesis in trapped-ion systems

YingYe Huang, Wentao Chen, Guoyu Zou +3 more·Jun 25, 2026

Trapped-ion systems have emerged as a leading platform for scalable quantum information processing owing to their high-fidelity operations and long-range entangling capabilities. As the number of ions in a trap increases, the growing density of colle...

Quantum Physics

Particle-preserving fermionic shadows with mode-independent sample complexity

Maxwell West, M. Cerezo, Martin Larocca·Jun 25, 2026

We consider the problem of learning expectation values of particle-preserving operators with respect to an unknown $η$-particle $n$-mode fermionic state via classical shadows. Our main application is to estimating overlaps with arbitrary Slater deter...

Quantum Physics

Quantum computer architecture with ions in tweezer arrays

Benjamin F. Schiffer, Christopher Monroe, Peter Zoller +1 more·Jun 25, 2026

We propose a quantum computer architecture based on ions confined in optical tweezer arrays, combining the long coherence times of trapped-ion qubits with the reconfigurability and parallel operation enabled by tweezer platforms. Selected ions are tr...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.quant-gasAtomic Physics

A hardware-safety-gated system for LLM-written native ARTIQ control code on a trapped-ion platform

Duanyang Wang, Lu Qi, Yuanheng Xie +2 more·Jun 25, 2026

Large-language-model (LLM) agents can write and run experimental control code. This allows laboratory work to be conducted autonomously. However, this autonomy raises a safety problem that prior work has not addressed. Unchecked code can damage the a...

Quantum Physicsphysics.ins-det

A 0.651-approximation to quantum Max Cut via Rydberg atoms

Tomás Crosta, Matthieu Saubanere, Felix Huber·Jun 25, 2026

Quantum Max Cut, also known as the anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg Hamiltonian, is a QMA-complete problem which serves as a benchmark for approximation algorithms in quantum physics. Here we develop a hybrid approximation algorithm to quantum Max Cut, ...

Quantum Physics

Quantum group codes for non-Clifford logic: enhanced decoding, addressability and parallelizability

Jean Gasnier, Virgile Guémard·Jun 25, 2026

We introduce a framework based on classical quasi group codes to define a class of quantum CSS codes, called quantum group codes, supporting transversal multi-control-$Z$ gates which are both addressable and parallelizable, thus allowing to efficient...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

From Approximate Floquet Engineering to Full Floquet Theory: Coherent Control of Chiral Spin Systems in Spintronics

Andrea Simion, Claudiu Filip, Coriolan Tiusan·Jun 25, 2026

Coherent control of interacting spin systems under time-periodic driving is a central challenge in spin-based quantum technologies. Here we demonstrate the applicability of a full Floquet-space formalism, adapted from Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.mtrl-sci

Loss-aware pulse sequence optimization for generating photonic Fock states

Benjamin Stodd, Priyanshu Tiwari, René Sondenheimer +2 more·Jun 25, 2026

We investigate the preparation of frequency-tunable photonic Fock states in a hybrid cavity system consisting of a nonlinear medium and a two-level system. Employing a gradient-based optimization approach, we construct multipulse driving protocols th...

Quantum Physics

Rate-2/3 Girth-8 (3,18)-Regular Quantum LDPC Codes from Two-Branch Finite-Field Bases and CPM Lifts

Koki Okada, Kenta Kasai·Jun 25, 2026

We construct a rate-$2/3$ quantum low-density parity-check (LDPC) code from a $(3,18)$-regular two-branch finite-field base and a circulant-permutation-matrix (CPM) lift of degree $P=101$. The resulting code is a Calderbank-Shor-Steane (CSS) code wit...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

Efficient foundation decoders for fault-tolerant quantum computing

Ge Yan, Shanchuan Li, Shiyi Xiao +4 more·Jun 25, 2026

Foundation decoders, a class of high-capacity neural decoders, are leading candidates for fault-tolerant quantum computing, with accurate and efficient decoding at large code distances. However, their construction often faces a steep scaling barrier,...

Quantum PhysicsAIcs.LG

Witness expansion: A unified framework for analytical and measurable mixed-state resource detection

Yifan Tang, Chengkai Zhu, Yuzhen Zhang +6 more·Jun 25, 2026

Quantum information science aims to harness different kinds of quantum resources to accomplish specific information-processing tasks. These resources also play an increasingly important role in addressing fundamental questions concerning quantum phas...

Quantum Physics

Finding Stationary Points by Comparisons

Helin Wang, Chenyi Zhang, Xiwen Tao +2 more·Jun 25, 2026

We study the problem of finding stationary points of non-convex functions when access to the objective is provided only through a comparison oracle that, given two points, outputs which has the larger function value. For a twice differentiable $f\col...

cs.LGData Structuresmath.OCQuantum Physics

Observation of Non-Hermitian Skin Dynamics in the Liouvillian Regime

Shu Yang, Yeyang Sun, Lingrui Hong +1 more·Jun 25, 2026

Open quantum systems generally do not perfectly preserve phase coherence: coupling to uncontrolled environments requires a density-matrix description based on the Liouvillian framework beyond pure-state wave evolution. Realizing and probing such dyna...

physics.opticsMesoscale PhysicsQuantum Physics

Lattice patch structure for fixed-frequency transmon quantum computer with high-fidelity CNOT gates

Chanpyo Kim, Jeongsoo Kang, Younghun Kwon·Jun 25, 2026

Superconducting transmon processors represent a leading platform for large-scale quantum computing due to their high gate fidelities and scalability. However, conventional qubit-coupler-qubit (QCQ) architectures face critical physical and structural ...

Quantum Physics

Compression-Driven Anomaly Detection in Brain MRI Using an Interpretable Quantum Autoencoder

Santanu Ganguly, Xing Liang, Dimitrios Makris·Jun 25, 2026

We study a quantum autoencoder (QAE) for compression-driven anomaly detection in brain MRI data. The approach leverages angle encoding to map image patches into quantum states, followed by a variational encoder-decoder architecture trained to discard...

Quantum PhysicsAIeess.IV

On the simple derivation of the Casimir effect

Hai-Chau Nguyen, Matthias Kleinmann·Jun 25, 2026

The Casimir effect in its simplest form describes the attraction of two parallel conducting plates at close distance due to the vacuum fluctuation of the electromagnetic field. Its derivation can be found in many introductory works on quantum optics....

Quantum Physicsphysics.ed-ph

A Givens-exchange ansatz for molecular variational eigensolvers

Azadeh Alavi, Fatemeh Kouchmeshki, Muhammad Usman +4 more·Jun 25, 2026

Molecular ground-state energies help determine conformer rankings, reaction energetics, and electronic effects in computational drug discovery, but accurate calculations become difficult when strong correlation or large active spaces are important. V...

physics.chem-phQuantum Physics

An ultralow-loss integrated photonic platform for discrete-variable quantum information processing

Ruiyang Chen, Zeying Zhong, Sanli Huang +9 more·Jun 25, 2026

Photonic integrated circuits offer a scalable and robust route toward quantum information technologies by consolidating photon sources and linear optical networks onto compact, wafer-manufacturable chips. Although silicon photonics has enabled divers...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics
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