Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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30,392

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14,829 papers in 12 months (-23% vs prior quarter)

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30,392 papers found

Practical Quantum Advantage on Partially Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computer

Riki Toshio, Yutaro Akahoshi, J. Fujisaki +3 more·Aug 27, 2024

Achieving quantum speedups in practical tasks remains challenging for current noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. These devices always encounter significant obstacles such as inevitable physical errors and the limited scalability of curr...

Physics

Compilation of Trotter-Based Time Evolution for Partially Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing Architecture

Yutaro Akahoshi, Riki Toshio, J. Fujisaki +3 more·Aug 27, 2024

Achieving practical quantum speedup with limited resources is a crucial challenge in both academic and industrial communities. To address this, a partially fault-tolerant quantum computing architecture called ``space-time efficient analog rotation qu...

Physics

RESCQ: Realtime Scheduling for Continuous Angle Quantum Error Correction Architectures

Sayam Sethi, J. Baker·Aug 27, 2024

In order to realize large scale quantum error correction (QEC), resource states, such as |T〉, must be prepared which is expensive in both space and time. In order to circumvent this problem, alternatives have been proposed, such as the production of ...

PhysicsComputer Science

Probing the Page transition via approximate quantum error correction

Haocheng Zhong·Aug 27, 2024

In recent years, there is a huge progress in understanding the black hole information problem, and the key is that the black hole entropy of radiation should be calculated by the island formula, which describes the Page curve to ensure the unitarity ...

Physics

Automated Synthesis of Quantum Algorithms via Classical Numerical Techniques

Yuxin Huang, Benjamin E. Grossman‐Ponemon, David Hyde·Aug 27, 2024

We apply numerical optimization and linear algebra algorithms for classical computers to the problem of automatically synthesizing algorithms for quantum computers. Using our framework, we apply several common techniques from these classical domains ...

MathematicsComputer SciencePhysics

Quantum multi-row iteration algorithm for linear systems with non-square coefficient matrices

Weitao Lin, Guojing Tian, Xiaoming Sun·Aug 27, 2024

In the field of quantum linear system algorithms, quantum computing has realized exponential computational advantages over classical computing. However, the focus has been on square coefficient matrices, with few quantum algorithms addressing non-squ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Artificially intelligent Maxwell’s demon for optimal control of open quantum systems

P. A. Erdman, Robert Czupryniak, Bibek Bhandari +4 more·Aug 27, 2024

Feedback control of open quantum systems is of fundamental importance for practical applications in various contexts, ranging from quantum computation to quantum error correction and quantum metrology. Its use in the context of thermodynamics further...

Computer SciencePhysics

Small graph perturbations, QAOA, and the MaxCut problem

Leonardo Lavagna, Simone Piperno, Andrea Ceschini +1 more·Aug 27, 2024

We investigate the Maximum Cut (MaxCut) problem on different graph classes with the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) using symmetries. In particular, heuristics on the relationship between graph symmetries and the approximation ratio...

Physics

Comprehensive explanation of ZZ coupling in superconducting qubits

Simon Pettersson Fors, Jorge Fern'andez-Pend'as, A. F. Kockum·Aug 27, 2024

A major challenge for scaling up superconducting quantum computers is unwanted couplings between qubits, which lead to always-on ZZ couplings that impact gate fidelities by shifting energy levels conditional on qubit states. To tackle this challenge,...

Physics

Toward Mixed Analog-Digital Quantum Signal Processing: Quantum AD/DA Conversion and the Fourier Transform

Yuan Liu, John M. Martyn, Jasmine Sinanan-Singh +3 more·Aug 27, 2024

Signal processing stands as a pillar of classical computation and modern information technology, applicable to both analog and digital signals. Recently, advancements in quantum information science have suggested that quantum signal processing (QSP) ...

Computer ScienceEngineeringPhysics

Continuous Optimization for Decoding Errors

Shashank Srivastava·Aug 26, 2024

Error-correcting codes are one of the most fundamental objects in pseudorandomness, with applications in communication, complexity theory, and beyond. Codes are useful because of their ability to support decoding, which is the task of recovering a co...

Computer ScienceMathematics

Theoretical framework for quantum associative memories

Adrià Labay-Mora, Eliana Fiorelli, R. Zambrini +1 more·Aug 26, 2024

Associative memory (AM) refers to the ability to relate a memory with an input and targets the restoration of corrupted patterns. It has been intensively studied in classical physical systems, as in neural networks where an attractor dynamics settles...

Physics

An encoding of argumentation problems using quadratic unconstrained binary optimization

Marco Baioletti, Francesco Santini·Aug 26, 2024

In this paper, we develop a way to encode several NP-Complete problems in Abstract Argumentation to Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems. In this form, a solution for a QUBO problem involves minimizing a quadratic function over...

PhysicsComputer Science

Towards Equivalence Checking of Classical Circuits Using Quantum Computing

Nils Quetschlich, Tobias Forster, Adrian Osterwind +2 more·Aug 26, 2024

Quantum computers and quantum algorithms have made great strides in the last few years and promise improvements over classical computing for specific tasks. Although the current hardware is not yet ready to make real impacts at the time of writing, t...

Computer SciencePhysics

Non-iterative disentangled unitary coupled-cluster based on lie-algebraic structure

Mohammad Haidar, Olivier Adjoua, Siwar Badreddine +2 more·Aug 26, 2024

Due to their non-iterative nature, fixed unitary coupled cluster (UCC) ansätze are attractive for performing quantum chemistry variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) computations as they avoid pre-circuit measurements on a quantum computer. However, a...

Physics

Measuring Chern–Simons level k by braiding SU(2)k\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$SU(2)_k$$\end{documen

A. Belov, A. Morozov·Aug 26, 2024

Chern–Simons theory in application to the quantum computing is actively developing at the present. However, most discussed are the questions of using materials with known parameters and building corresponding quantum gates and algorithms. In this pap...

Physics

Recipe for local simulation of strongly correlated fermionic matter on quantum computers: The two-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model

Arash Jafarizadeh, F. Pollmann, A. Gammon-Smith·Aug 26, 2024

The simulation of quantum many-body systems, relevant for quantum chemistry and condensed matter physics, is one of the most promising applications of near-term quantum computers before fault-tolerance. However, since the vast majority of quantum com...

Physics

Using a high-fidelity numerical model to infer the shape of a few-hole Ge quantum dot

Mitchell Brickson, N. Jacobson, Andrew J. Miller +9 more·Aug 26, 2024

The magnetic properties of hole quantum dots in Ge are sensitive to their shape due to the interplay between strong spin-orbit coupling and confinement. We show that the split-off band, surrounding SiGe layers, and hole-hole interactions have a stron...

Physics

Bosonic quantum error correction with neutral atoms in optical dipole traps

Leon H. Bohnmann, David F. Locher, Johannes Zeiher +1 more·Aug 26, 2024

Bosonic quantum error correction codes encode logical qubits in the Hilbert space of one or multiple harmonic oscillators. A prominent class of bosonic codes is that of Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) codes of which implementations have been demonstr...

Physics

Circumventing traps in analog quantum machine learning algorithms through co-design

Rodrigo Araiza Bravo, Jorge Garcia Ponce, Hong-Ye Hu +1 more·Aug 26, 2024

Quantum machine learning algorithms promise to deliver near-term, applicable quantum computation on noisy, intermediate-scale systems. While most of these algorithms leverage quantum circuits for generic applications, a recent set of proposals, calle...

Physics
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