Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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30,392

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509

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14,830 papers in 12 months (-23% vs prior quarter)

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Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

30,392 papers found

Block encoding bosons by signal processing

Christopher F. Kane, Siddharth Hariprakash, Neel S. Modi +2 more·Aug 29, 2024

Block Encoding (BE) is a crucial subroutine in many modern quantum algorithms, including those with near-optimal scaling for simulating quantum many-body systems, which often rely on Quantum Signal Processing (QSP). Currently, the primary methods for...

PhysicsComputer Science

Comparing quantum and classical Monte Carlo algorithms for estimating Betti numbers of clique complexes

I. Akhalwaya, Ahmed Bhayat, Adam Connolly +4 more·Aug 29, 2024

Several quantum and classical Monte Carlo algorithms for Betti Number Estimation (BNE) on clique complexes have recently been proposed, though it is unclear how their performances compare. We review these algorithms, emphasising their common Monte Ca...

Computer SciencePhysics

Unconditional advantage of noisy qudit quantum circuits over biased threshold circuits in constant depth

Michael de Oliveira, Sathyawageeswar Subramanian, Leandro Mendes +1 more·Aug 29, 2024

The rapid evolution of quantum devices fuels concerted efforts to experimentally establish quantum advantage over classical computing. Many demonstrations of quantum advantage, however, rely on computational assumptions and face verification challeng...

MedicinePhysicsComputer Science

Long-Range ZZ Interaction via Resonator-Induced Phase in Superconducting Qubits.

Xiang Deng, Wen Zheng, Xudong Liao +8 more·Aug 29, 2024

Superconducting quantum computing emerges as one of the leading candidates for achieving quantum advantage. However, a prevailing challenge is the coding overhead due to limited quantum connectivity, constrained by nearest-neighbor coupling among sup...

PhysicsMedicine

Experimental measurement and a physical interpretation of quantum shadow enumerators

Daniel Miller, Kyano Levi, L. Postler +18 more·Aug 29, 2024

Throughout its history, the theory of quantum error correction has heavily benefited from translating classical concepts into the quantum setting. In particular, classical notions of weight enumerators, which relate to the performance of an error-cor...

Physics

Quantum sieving for code-based cryptanalysis and its limitations for ISD

Lynn Engelberts, Simona Etinski, Johanna Loyer·Aug 29, 2024

Sieving using near-neighbor search techniques is a well-known method in lattice-based cryptanalysis, yielding the current best runtime for the shortest vector problem in both the classical and quantum setting. Recently, sieving has also become an imp...

Computer SciencePhysics

Engineering squeezed thermal reservoirs via passive linear coupling

Cheng-Lin Lee, Chiao-Hsuan Wang·Aug 28, 2024

Squeezed thermal reservoirs, characterized by thermal noise with anisotropic fluctuations, have profound implications in quantum thermodynamics and serve as powerful resources for quantum information. However, their experimental realizations remain c...

Quantum Physics

Beating the Ramsey limit on sensing with deterministic qubit control

M. Hecht, Kumar Saurav, E. Vlachos +2 more·Aug 28, 2024

Qubit frequency shifts, which often contain information about a target environment variable, are detected with Ramsey interference measurements. Unfortunately, the sensitivity of this protocol is limited by decoherence. We introduce a new protocol to...

PhysicsMedicine

A quantum random access memory (QRAM) using a polynomial encoding of binary strings

Priyanka Mukhopadhyay·Aug 28, 2024

Quantum algorithms claim significant speedup over their classical counterparts for solving many problems. An important aspect of many of these algorithms is the existence of a quantum oracle, which needs to be implemented efficiently in order to real...

MedicinePhysics

Circuit Implementation of Discrete-Time Quantum Walks on Complex Networks

Reiko Sato, Kazuhiro Saito·Aug 28, 2024

In this paper, we propose a circuit design for implementing quantum walks on complex networks. Quantum walks are powerful tools for various graph-based applications such as spatial search, community detection, and node classification. Although many q...

Computer SciencePhysics

Fast quantum interconnects via constant-rate entanglement distillation

Christopher A. Pattison, G. Baranes, J. Pablo +3 more·Aug 28, 2024

Distributed quantum computing allows the modular construction of large-scale quantum computers and enables new protocols for blind quantum computation. However, such applications in the large-scale, fault-tolerant regime place stringent demands on th...

Physics

Quantum Algorithm for Shortest Vector Problems with Folded Spectrum Method

Kota Mizuno, S. Watabe·Aug 28, 2024

Quantum annealing has been recently studied to solve the shortest vector problem (SVP), where the norm of a lattice point vector is mapped to the problem Hamiltonian with the qudit encoding, Hamming-weight encoding, or binary encoding, and the proble...

Physics

Evaluation of Quantum Annealing-based algorithms for flexible job shop scheduling

Philipp Schworm, Xiangqian Wu, Matthias Klar +1 more·Aug 28, 2024

A flexible job shop scheduling problem (FJSSP) poses a complex optimization task in modeling real-world process scheduling tasks with conflicting objectives. To tackle FJSSPs, approximation methods are employed to ensure solutions are within acceptab...

Physics

CTRQNets & LQNets: Continuous Time Recurrent and Liquid Quantum Neural Networks

Alejandro Mayorga, Alexander Yuan, Andrew Yuan +2 more·Aug 28, 2024

Neural networks have continued to gain prevalence in the modern era for their ability to model complex data through pattern recognition and behavior remodeling. However, the static construction of traditional neural networks inhibits dynamic intellig...

Computer SciencePhysics

Studies of the Fermi-Hubbard Model Using Quantum Computing

Adam Prokofiew, N. Sharma, S. Schnetzer·Aug 28, 2024

The use of quantum computers to calculate the ground state (lowest) energies of a spin lattice of electrons described by the Fermi-Hubbard model of great importance in condensed matter physics has been studied. The ability of quantum bits (qubits) to...

Physics

Flow of non-classical correlations in cluster states due to projective measurements

Chandan Mahto, Anil Shaji·Aug 28, 2024

We explore the flow of quantum correlations in cluster states defined on ladder type graphs as measurements are done on qubits located on the nodes of the cluster. We focus on three qubits at the end of the ladder and compute the non-classical correl...

Physics

Statistical modeling of quantum error propagation

Z. Ye·Aug 28, 2024

In this paper, I design a new statistical abstract model for studying quantum error propagation. For each circuit, I give the algorithm to construct the Error propagation space-time graph(\textbf{EPSTG}) graph as well as the bipartite reverse spannin...

Physics

Single-shot latched readout of a quantum dot qubit using barrier gate pulsing

Sanghyeok Park, Jared Benson, J. Corrigan +4 more·Aug 27, 2024

Latching techniques are widely used to enhance readout of qubits. These methods require precise tuning of multiple tunnel rates, which can be challenging to achieve under realistic experimental conditions, such as when a qubit is coupled to a single ...

Mesoscale PhysicsQuantum Physics

Canonical Form and Finite Blocklength Bounds for Stabilizer Codes

Dimiter Ostrev·Aug 27, 2024

First, a canonical form for stabilizer parity check matrices of arbitrary size and rank is derived. Next, it is shown that the closely related canonical form of the Clifford group can be computed in time $O(n^3)$ for $n$ qubits, which improves upon t...

Quantum Physics

Weakly Fault-Tolerant Computation in a Quantum Error-Detecting Code

Christopher Gerhard, Todd A. Brun·Aug 27, 2024

Many current quantum error-correcting codes that achieve full fault tolerance suffer from having low ratios of logical to physical qubits and significant overhead. This makes them difficult to implement on current noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NI...

Quantum Physics
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