Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,807

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482

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13,810 papers in 12 months (-12% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

28,807 papers found

Optimizing quantum error correction protocols with erasure qubits

Shouzhen Gu, Yotam Vaknin, Alex Retzker +1 more·Aug 1, 2024

Erasure qubits offer a promising avenue toward reducing the overhead of quantum error correction (QEC) protocols. However, they require additional operations, such as erasure checks, that may add extra noise and increase runtime of QEC protocols. To ...

Quantum Physics

Classification of joint quantum measurements based on entanglement cost of localization

Jef Pauwels, Alejandro Pozas-Kerstjens, Flavio Del Santo +1 more·Aug 1, 2024

Despite their importance in quantum theory, joint quantum measurements remain poorly understood. An intriguing conceptual and practical question is whether joint quantum measurements on separated systems can be performed without bringing them togethe...

Quantum Physics

Krylov complexity of purification

Rathindra Nath Das, Takato Mori·Aug 1, 2024

In quantum systems, purification can map mixed states into pure states and a non-unitary evolution into a unitary one by enlarging the Hilbert space. We establish a connection between the complexities of mixed quantum states and their purification, p...

hep-thcond-mat.stat-mechQuantum Physics

Perfect Wave Transfer in Continuous Quantum Systems

Per Moosavi, Matthias Christandl, Gian Michele Graf +1 more·Aug 1, 2024

The transfer of information from one part of a quantum system to another is fundamental to the understanding and design of quantum information processing devices. In the realm of discrete systems such as spin chains, inhomogeneous networks have been ...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechhep-thMathematical Physics

Optimally robust shortcuts to population inversion in cat-state qubits

Shao-Wei Xu, Zhong-Zheng Zhang, Yue-Ying Guo +2 more·Aug 1, 2024

Cat-state qubits formed by photonic coherent states are a promising candidate for realizing fault-tolerant quantum computing. Such logic qubits have a biased noise channel that the bit-flip error dominates over all the other errors. In this manuscrip...

Quantum Physics

A Search for High-Threshold Qutrit Magic State Distillation Routines

Shiroman Prakash, Rishabh Singhal·Aug 1, 2024

Determining the best attainable threshold for qudit magic state distillation is directly related to the question of whether or not contextuality is sufficient for universal quantum computation. We show that the performance of a qudit correcting code ...

Quantum Physicscs.ITmath.CO

To reset, or not to reset—that is the question

G. Geh'er, Marcin Jastrzębski, Earl T. Campbell +1 more·Aug 1, 2024

Whether to reset qubits, or not, during quantum error correction experiments is a question of both foundational and practical importance for quantum computing. Text-book quantum error correction demands that qubits are reset after measurement. Howeve...

Physics

Demonstrating the Potential of Adaptive LMS Filtering on FPGA-Based Qubit Control Platforms for Improved Qubit Readout in 2D and 3D Quantum Processing Units

Hans Johnson, N. Bornman, Taeyoon Kim +3 more·Aug 1, 2024

Advancements in quantum computing underscore the critical need for sophisticated qubit readout techniques to accurately discern quantum states. This abstract presents our research intended for optimizing readout pulse fidelity for 2D and 3D Quantum P...

PhysicsEngineeringComputer Science

Optimizing quantum circuits with evolutionary algorithms for stable Boolean gates, elementary cellular automata, and highly entangled quantum states

Shailendra Bhandari, Stefano Nichele, Sergiy Denysov +1 more·Aug 1, 2024

We investigate the potential of bio-inspired evolutionary algorithms for designing quantum circuits with specific goals, focusing on two particular tasks. The first one is motivated by the ideas of Artificial Life that are used to reproduce stochasti...

PhysicsComputer Science

Redefining Lexicographical Ordering: Optimizing Pauli String Decompositions for Quantum Compiling

Qunsheng Huang, David Winderl, A. M. D. Griend +1 more·Aug 1, 2024

In quantum computing, the efficient optimization of Pauli string decompositions is a crucial aspect for the compilation of quantum circuits for many applications, such as chemistry simulations and quantum machine learning. In this paper, we propose a...

PhysicsComputer Science

Bayesian mitigation of measurement errors in multiqubit experiments

F. Cosco, F. Plastina, N. L. Gullo·Aug 1, 2024

In Phys. Rev. A 108, L060402 (2023), we introduced a Bayesian measurement error mitigation algorithm, which leveraged complete information from the readout signal, and validated the protocol on a quantum device with five superconducting qubits. Here,...

Physics

Effect of Etching Methods on Dielectric Losses in Transmons

T. A. Chudakova, G. S. Mazhorin, I. Trofimov +9 more·Aug 1, 2024

Superconducting qubits are considered as a promising platform for implementing a fault tolerant quantum computing. However, surface defects of superconductors and the substrate leading to qubit state decoherence and fluctuations in qubit parameters c...

Physics

Classical Benchmarks for Variational Quantum Eigensolver Simulations of the Hubbard Model

Antonios M. Alvertis, Abid Khan, T. Iadecola +2 more·Aug 1, 2024

Simulating the Hubbard model is of great interest to a wide range of applications within condensed matter physics, however its solution on classical computers remains challenging in dimensions larger than one. The relative simplicity of this model, e...

PhysicsComputer Science

An Open-Source Library for Information Reconciliation in Continuous-Variable QKD

E. Cil, Laurent Schmalen·Aug 1, 2024

This paper presents an easy-to-use open-source software library for continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) systems. The library, written in C++, simplifies the crucial task of information reconciliation, ensuring that both communicatin...

Physics

Surface Code with Imperfect Erasure Checks

Kathleen M. Chang, Shraddha Singh, J. Claes +3 more·Aug 1, 2024

Recently, a lot of effort has been devoted towards designing erasure qubits in which dominant physical noise excites leakage states whose population can be detected and returned to the qubit subspace. Interest in these erasure qubits has been driven ...

Physics

Multi-controlled single-qubit unitary gates based on the quantum Fourier transform and deep decomposition

V. Arsoski·Aug 1, 2024

We will present a few new generalizations of the multi-controlled X (MCX) gate that uses the quantum Fourier transform (QFT). Our focus is on implementations that don’t use ancilla qubits. Firstly, we will optimize QFT-MCX and prove that it is equiva...

Computer SciencePhysics

Robust Implementation of Discrete-time Quantum Walks in Any Finite-dimensional Quantum System

Biswayan Nandi, S. Singha, Ankana Datta +2 more·Aug 1, 2024

Research has shown that quantum walks can accelerate certain quantum algorithms and act as a universal paradigm for quantum processing. The discrete-time quantum walk (DTQW) model, owing to its discrete nature, stands out as one of the most suitable ...

Computer SciencePhysics

End-to-End Protocol for High-Quality QAOA Parameters with Few Shots

Tianyi Hao, Zichang He, R. Shaydulin +2 more·Aug 1, 2024

The quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is a quantum heuristic for combinatorial optimization that has been demonstrated to scale better than state-of-the-art classical solvers for some problems. For a given problem instance, QAOA perfo...

PhysicsComputer Science

Beyond full statevector simulation with Qibo

Andrea Pasquale, Andrea Papaluca, Renato M. S. Farias +3 more·Aug 1, 2024

In this proceedings, we present two new quantum circuit simulation protocols recently added as optional backends to Qibo, an open-source framework for quantum simulation, hardware control and calibration. We describe the current status of the framewo...

Physics

Resource-efficient algorithm for estimating the trace of quantum state powers

Myeongjin Shin, Junseo Lee, Seungwoo Lee +1 more·Aug 1, 2024

Estimating the trace of quantum state powers, Tr(ρk), for k identical quantum states is a fundamental task with numerous applications in quantum information processing, including nonlinear function estimation of quantum states and entanglement detect...

PhysicsComputer Science
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