Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,582

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299

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13,639 papers in 12 months (-16% vs prior quarter)

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28,582 papers found

Impact of Error Rate Misreporting on Resource Allocation in Multi-tenant Quantum Computing and Defense

Subrata Das, Swaroop Ghosh·Apr 5, 2025

Cloud-based quantum service providers allow multiple users to run programs on shared hardware concurrently to maximize resource utilization and minimize operational costs. This multi-tenant computing (MTC) model relies on the error parameters of the ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Quantum parallel information exchange (QPIE) hybrid network with transfer learning

Ziqing Guo, Alex Khan, Victor Sheng +2 more·Apr 5, 2025

Quantum machine learning (QML) has emerged as an innovative framework that has the potential to uncover complex patterns by leveraging the ability of quantum systems to simulate and exploit high-dimensional latent spaces, particularly in learning tas...

Physics

CutQAS: Topology-aware quantum circuit cutting via reinforcement learning

Abhishek Sadhu, Aritra Sarkar, Akash Kundu·Apr 5, 2025

Simulating molecular systems on quantum processors has the potential to surpass classical methods in computational resource efficiency. The limited qubit connectivity, small processor size, and short coherence times of near-term quantum hardware cons...

Physics

Symmetrizing the constraints: Density matrix renormalization group for constrained lattice models

Ting-Tung Wang, Xiaoxue Ran, Z. Y. Meng·Apr 5, 2025

We develop a density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm for constrained quantum lattice models that successfully {\it{implements the local constraints as symmetries in the contraction of the matrix product states and matrix product operato...

Physics

Gravitational redshift of broadband relativistic quantum photons

Alessio Lapponi, Alessandro Ferreri, David Edward Bruschi·Apr 4, 2025

We employ linearized quantum gravity to study gravitational redshift of photons in the context of relativistic and quantum physics, where photons interact in flat spacetime with a classical massive body via graviton exchange. We find that gravitation...

gr-qcQuantum Physics

A Reconfigurable Time-Domain In-Memory Computing Macro using FeFET-Based CAM with Multilevel Delay Calibration in 28 nm CMOS

Jeries Mattar, Mor M. Dahan, Stefan Dunkel +5 more·Apr 4, 2025

Time-domain nonvolatile in-memory computing (TD-nvIMC) offers a promising pathway to reduce data movement and improve energy efficiency by encoding computation in delay rather than voltage or current. This work presents a fully integrated and reconfi...

Emerging Techcs.AR

Experiment indicates that Realism, not Locality, is false in Quantum Mechanics

Mónica Agüero, Juliana Bordieu, Alejandro Hnilo +2 more·Apr 4, 2025

The interpretation of the meaning of Quantum Mechanics has faced controversy since its inception. Bell's inequalities are a touchstone in this controversy. Their observed violation demonstrates that at least one of the hypotheses involved in their de...

Quantum Physics

Paying attention to long-range electron correlation: a size-independent deep-learning approach to predicting molecules' electronic energies from one- and two-electron integrals

Valerii Chuiko, Giovanni B. Da Rosa, Paul W. Ayers·Apr 4, 2025

We propose a descriptor for molecular electronic structure that is based solely on the one- and two-electron integrals but is translationally, rotationally, and unitarily invariant. Then, directly exploiting size consistency, we train and fine tune a...

Quantum Physics

Approximate normalizations for approximate density functionals

Adam Clay, Kiril Datchev, Wenlan Miao +3 more·Apr 4, 2025

It seems self-evident that a density functional calculation should be normalized to the number of electrons in the system. We present multiple examples where the accuracy of the approximate energy is improved (sometimes greatly) by violating this bas...

physics.chem-phQuantum Physics

Wave-particle duality in the measurement of gravitational radiation

Hudson A. Loughlin, Germain Tobar, Evan D. Hall +1 more·Apr 4, 2025

In a consistent description of the quantum measurement process, whether the wave or particle-like aspect of a system is revealed depends on the details of the measurement chain, and cannot be interpreted as an objective fact about the system independ...

Quantum Physicsgr-qcphysics.optics

Independent e- and m-anyon confinement in the parallel field toric code on non-square lattices

Simon M. Linsel, Lode Pollet, Fabian Grusdt·Apr 4, 2025

Kitaev's toric code has become one of the most studied models in physics and is highly relevant to the fields of both quantum error correction and condensed matter physics. Most notably, it is the simplest known model hosting an extended, deconfined ...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-el

Reducing quantum error correction overhead using soft information

Joonas Majaniemi, Elisha S. Matekole·Apr 4, 2025

Imperfect measurements are a prevalent source of error across quantum computing platforms, significantly degrading the logical error rates achievable on current hardware. To mitigate this issue, rich measurement data referred to as soft information h...

Quantum Physics

Quantum conditional mutual information as a probe of measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions

Yuichi Otsuka, Kazuhiro Seki, Seiji Yunoki·Apr 4, 2025

We propose that the quantum conditional mutual information (QCMI), computed with a suitably chosen partition of the system, serves as a powerful probe for detecting measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions in monitored quantum circuits. To ...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-el

Dynamically stable two-mode squeezing in cavity optomechanics

Chen Wang, Shi-fan Qi·Apr 4, 2025

Bosonic two-mode squeezed states are paradigmatic entangled states with broad applications in quantum information processing and quantum metrology. In this work, we propose a two-mode squeezing scheme in a hybrid three-mode cavity optomechanical syst...

Quantum Physics

Controllable diatomic molecular quantum thermodynamic machines

C. O. Edet, E. P. Inyang, O. Abah +1 more·Apr 4, 2025

We present quantum heat machines using a diatomic molecule modelled by a $q$-deformed potential as a working medium. We analyze the effect of the deformation parameter and other potential parameters on the work output and efficiency of the quantum Ot...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicscond-mat.stat-mechMathematical Physics

Improved Strategies for Fermionic Quantum Simulation with Global Interactions

Thierry N. Kaldenbach, Erik Schultheis, Niklas Stewen +1 more·Apr 4, 2025

We present efficient quantum circuits for fermionic excitation operators tailored for ion trap quantum computers exhibiting the Mølmer-Sørensen (MS) gate. Such operators commonly arise in the study of static and dynamic properties in electronic struc...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el

Minimally universal parity quantum computing

Isaac D. Smith, Berend Klaver, Hendrik Poulsen Nautrup +2 more·Apr 4, 2025

In parity quantum computing, multiqubit logical gates are implemented by single-qubit rotations on a suitably encoded state involving auxiliary qubits. Consequently, there is a correspondence between qubit count and the size of the native gate set. O...

Physics

Optimizing Quantum Circuits via ZX Diagrams using Reinforcement Learning and Graph Neural Networks

Alexander Mattick, Maniraman Periyasamy, Christian Ufrecht +4 more·Apr 4, 2025

Quantum computing is currently strongly limited by the impact of noise, in particular introduced by the application of two-qubit gates. For this reason, reducing the number of two-qubit gates is of paramount importance on noisy intermediate-scale qua...

Computer SciencePhysics

PHOENIX: Pauli-Based High-Level Optimization Engine for Instruction Execution on NISQ Devices

Zhaohui Yang, Dawei Ding, Chenghong Zhu +2 more·Apr 4, 2025

Variational quantum algorithms (VQA) based on Hamiltonian simulation represent a specialized class of quantum programs well-suited for near-term quantum computing applications due to its modest resource requirements in terms of qubits and circuit dep...

Computer SciencePhysics

Addressing ecological challenges from a quantum computing perspective

Maxime Clenet, M. Dion, F. G. Blanchet·Apr 4, 2025

With increased access to data and the advent of computers, the use of statistical tools and numerical simulations is becoming commonplace for ecologists. These approaches help improve our understanding of ecological phenomena and their underlying mec...

Biology
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