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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,250

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22

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13,393 papers in 12 months (-22% vs prior quarter)

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28,250 papers found

Rethinking Quantum Repeaters: Balancing Scalability, Feasibility, and Interoperability

Javier Rey-Dom'inguez, M. Razavi·Aug 22, 2025

Quantum repeaters are enabling technologies for long-distance quantum communications. Despite the significant progress in the field, we still not only face implementation challenges but also need theoretical solutions that better meet all the desired...

Physics

Manifestations of flow topology in a quantum driven-dissipative system

K. Seibold, Greta Villa, Javier del Pino +1 more·Aug 22, 2025

In driven-dissipative bosonic systems, the interplay between coherent driving, inter-particle interactions and dissipation leads to a rich variety of non-equilibrium stationary states (NESS). In the semiclassical limit, the flow topology of phase-spa...

Physics

A Survey of Post-Quantum Cryptography Support in Cryptographic Libraries

Nadeem Ahmed, Lei Zhang, A. Gangopadhyay·Aug 22, 2025

The rapid advancement of quantum computing poses a significant threat to modern cryptographic systems, necessitating the transition to Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC). This study evaluates the support for PQC algorithms within nine widely used open-s...

Computer Science

Entanglement entropy as a probe of topological phase transitions

Manish Kumar, Bharadwaj Vedula, Suhas Gangadharaiah +1 more·Aug 21, 2025

Entanglement entropy (EE) provides a powerful probe of quantum phases, yet its role in identifying topological phase transitions in disordered systems remains underexplored. We introduce an exact EE-based framework that captures topological phase tra...

cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.quant-gasQuantum Physics

Detection of nonabsolute separability in quantum states and channels through moments

Bivas Mallick, Saheli Mukherjee, Nirman Ganguly +1 more·Aug 21, 2025

In quantum information and computation, the generation of entanglement through unitary gates remains a significant and active area of research. However, there are states termed as absolutely separable, from which entanglement cannot be created throug...

Quantum Physics

Attaining Quantum Sensing Enhancement from Monitored Dissipative Time Crystals

Eoin O'Connor, Victor Montenegro, Francesco Albarelli +3 more·Aug 21, 2025

This study investigates quantum-enhanced parameter estimation through continuous monitoring in open quantum systems that exhibit a dissipative time crystal phase. We first analytically derive the global quantum Fisher information (QFI) rate for bound...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.othercond-mat.stat-mech

Fermion-to-Fermion Low-Density Parity-Check Codes

Chong-Yuan Xu, Ze-Chuan Liu, Yong Xu·Aug 21, 2025

Simulating fermionic systems on qubit-based quantum computers often demands significant computational resources due to the requirement to map fermions to qubits. Thus, designing a fault-tolerant quantum computer that operates directly with fermions o...

Quantum PhysicsData Structures

Wide-spectrum security of quantum key distribution

Hao Tan, Mikhail Petrov, Weiyang Zhang +5 more·Aug 21, 2025

Implementations of quantum key distribution (QKD) need vulnerability assessment against loopholes in their optical scheme. Most of the optical attacks involve injecting or receiving extraneous light via the communication channel. An eavesdropper can ...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

QVecOpt: An Efficient Storage and Computing Opti-mization Framework for Large-scale Quantum State Simulation

Mingyang Yu, Haorui Yang, Donglin Wang +4 more·Aug 21, 2025

In response to the challenges in large-scale quantum state simulation on classical computing platforms, including memory limits, frequent disk I/O, and high computational complexity, this study builds upon a previously proposed hierarchical storage-b...

Computer Science

Colour Codes Reach Surface Code Performance using Vibe Decoding

Stergios Koutsioumpas, Tamas Noszko, Hasan Sayginel +2 more·Aug 21, 2025

Two-dimensional quantum colour codes hold significant promise for quantum error correction, offering advantages such as planar connectivity and low overhead logical gates. Despite their theoretical appeal, the practical deployment of these codes face...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Universal Error Correction for Distributed Quantum Computing

Daowen Qiu, Li Xiao, Leon Luo +1 more·Aug 21, 2025

In distributed quantum computing, the final solution of a problem is usually achieved by catenating these partial solutions resulted from different computing nodes, but intolerable errors likely yield in this catenation process. In this paper, we pro...

Physics

Robust and Efficient Quantum Reservoir Computing with Discrete Time Crystal

Da Zhang, Xin Li, Yibin Guo +3 more·Aug 21, 2025

The rapid development of machine learning and quantum computing has placed quantum machine learning at the forefront of research. However, existing quantum machine learning algorithms based on quantum variational algorithms face challenges in trainab...

Computer SciencePhysics

Learning measurement-induced phase transitions using attention

Hyejin Kim, Abhishek Kumar, Yiqing Zhou +3 more·Aug 21, 2025

Measurement-induced phase transitions (MIPTs) epitomize new intellectual pursuits inspired by the advent of quantum hardware and the emergence of discrete and programmable circuit dynamics. Nevertheless, experimentally observing this transition is ch...

Physics

End-to-End Analysis of Charge Stability Diagrams with Transformers

Rahul Marchand, Lucas Schorling, Cornelius Carlsson +8 more·Aug 21, 2025

Transformer models and end-to-end learning frameworks are rapidly revolutionizing the field of artificial intelligence. In this work, we apply object detection transformers to analyze charge stability diagrams in semiconductor quantum dot arrays, a k...

Computer SciencePhysics

The Quantum Ensemble Variational Optimization Algorithm: Applications to Molecular Inverse Design

F. Calcagno, Delmar G A Cabral, I. Rivalta +1 more·Aug 21, 2025

Designing molecules with optimized properties remains a fundamental challenge due to the intricate relationship between molecular structure and properties. Traditional computational approaches that address the combinatorial number of possible molecul...

Physics

Quantum simulation of electron energy loss spectroscopy for battery materials.

Alexander Kunitsa, Diksha Dhawan, Stepan Fomichev +3 more·Aug 21, 2025

The dynamic structure factor (DSF) is a central quantity for interpreting a vast array of inelastic scattering experiments in chemistry and materials science, but its accurate simulation poses a considerable challenge for classical computational meth...

PhysicsMedicine

Deterministic Control of Photon-Number Probabilities via Phase-Controlled Quantum Interference

Sang Kyu Kim, E. Z. Casalengua, Yeji Sim +8 more·Aug 21, 2025

Deterministically tailoring optical Fock states beyond the single-photon level is crucial for boson sampling, loss-tolerant photonic qubits, and quantum-enhanced sensing, however has yet remained elusive. Here, we report an all-linear-optical protoco...

Physics

Distributed Shared Layered Storage Quantum Simulator: A novel quantum simulation system for efficient scaling and cost optimization

Mingyang Yu, Haorui Yang, Donglin Wang +5 more·Aug 21, 2025

Quantum simulators are essential tools for developing and testing quantum algorithms. However, the high-frequency traversal characteristic of quantum simulators represents an unprecedented demand in the history of IT, and existing distributed technol...

Computer SciencePhysics

Optimizing Compilation for Distributed Quantum Computing via Clustering and Annealing

Ruilin Zhou, Jinglei Cheng, Yuhang Gan +2 more·Aug 21, 2025

Efficiently mapping quantum programs onto Distributed quantum computing (DQC) are challenging, particularly when considering the heterogeneous quantum processing units (QPUs) with different structures. In this paper, we present a comprehensive compil...

PhysicsComputer Science

Trotter-based quantum algorithm for solving transport equations with exponentially fewer time-steps

Julien Zylberman, Thibault Fredon, N. Loureiro +1 more·Aug 21, 2025

The extent to which quantum computers can simulate physical phenomena and solve the partial differential equations (PDEs) that govern them remains a central open question. In this work, one of the most fundamental PDEs is addressed: the multidimensio...

PhysicsMathematics
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