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Universal Error Correction for Distributed Quantum Computing

Daowen Qiu, Li Xiao, Leon Luo, P. Mateus·August 21, 2025
Physics

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Abstract

In distributed quantum computing, the final solution of a problem is usually achieved by catenating these partial solutions resulted from different computing nodes, but intolerable errors likely yield in this catenation process. In this paper, we propose a universal error correction scheme to reduce errors and obtain effective solutions. Then, we apply this error correction scheme to designing a distributed phase estimation algorithm that presents a basic tool for studying distributed Shor's algorithm and distributed discrete logarithm algorithm as well as other distributed quantum algorithms. Our method may provide a universal strategy of error correction for a kind of distributed quantum computing.

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