Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

31,850

This Month

265

Today

0

Research Volume

15,858 papers in 12 months (-35% vs prior quarter)

Research Focus Areas

Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,850 papers found

Quantum walks via quantum cellular automata

Pedro C. S. Costa, R. Portugal, F. D. Melo·Mar 6, 2018

Very much as its classical counterpart, quantum cellular automata are expected to be a great tool for simulating complex quantum systems. Here we introduce a partitioned model of quantum cellular automata and show how it can simulate, with the same a...

MathematicsComputer SciencePhysics

Improved implementation of reflection operators

Anirban Narayan Chowdhury, Yiğit Subaşı, R. Somma·Mar 6, 2018

Quantum algorithms for diverse problems, including search and optimization problems, require the implementation of a reflection operator over a target state. Commonly, such reflections are approximately implemented using phase estimation. Here we use...

MathematicsPhysicsComputer Science

Quantum circuit design for objective function maximization in gate-model quantum computers

L. Gyongyosi·Mar 6, 2018

Gate-model quantum computers provide an experimentally implementable architecture for near-term quantum computations. To design a reduced quantum circuit that can simulate a high-complexity reference quantum circuit, an optimization should be taken o...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Quantum algorithm for energy matching in hard optimization problems

C. Baldwin, C. Laumann·Mar 6, 2018

We consider the ability of local quantum dynamics to solve the energy matching problem: given an instance of a classical optimization problem and a low energy state, find another macroscopically distinct low energy state. Energy matching is difficult...

Physics

Kak’s three-stage protocol of secure quantum communication revisited: hitherto unknown strengths and weaknesses of the protocol

Kishore Thapliyal, A. Pathak·Mar 6, 2018

Kak’s three-stage protocol for quantum key distribution is revisited with special focus on its hitherto unknown strengths and weaknesses. It is shown that this protocol can be used for secure direct quantum communication. Further, the implementabilit...

Computer SciencePhysics

Nested quantum annealing correction at finite temperature: p -spin models

S. Matsuura, H. Nishimori, W. Vinci +1 more·Mar 5, 2018

Quantum annealing in a real device is necessarily susceptible to errors due to diabatic transitions and thermal noise. Nested quantum annealing correction is a method to suppress errors by using an all-to-all penalty coupling among a set of physical ...

PhysicsMathematics

Loading Classical Data into a Quantum Computer

J. Cortese, T. Braje·Mar 5, 2018

This document describes a family of quantum circuits which load classical data into a quantum state. When loading $N$ classical bits, the result quantum state is of order $\log_2(N)$ qubits. Furthermore the gate depth of the data loading circuit is o...

MathematicsPhysics

Autonomous quantum rotator

H. Fogedby, A. Imparato·Mar 5, 2018

We consider a minimal model of a quantum rotator composed of a single particle confined in a harmonic potential and driven by two temperature-biased heat reservoirs. In the case the particle potential is rendered asymmetric and rotated an angle, a fi...

PhysicsMathematics

Experimental demonstration of Pauli-frame randomization on a superconducting qubit.

M. Ware, G. Ribeill, D. Ristè +3 more·Mar 5, 2018

The realization of quantum computing's promise despite noisy imperfect qubits relies, at its core, on the ability to scale cheaply through error correction and fault-tolerance. While fault-tolerance requires relatively mild assumptions about the natu...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum Algorithms to Matrix Multiplication

Changpeng Shao·Mar 5, 2018

In this paper, we study quantum algorithms of matrix multiplication from the viewpoint of inputting quantum/classical data to outputting quantum/classical data. The main target is trying to overcome the input and output problem, which are not easy to...

PhysicsMathematics

Generation of multiphoton entangled quantum states with a single silicon nanowire

Ming Zhang, Lantian Feng, Zhi-yuan Zhou +7 more·Mar 5, 2018

Multiphoton entanglement plays a critical role in quantum information processing, and greatly improves our fundamental understanding of the quantum world. Despite tremendous efforts in either bulk media or fiber-based devices, nonlinear interactions ...

MathematicsPhysics

Controlled quantum search on structured databases

Yunkai Wang, Shengjun Wu, Wei Wang·Mar 5, 2018

We present quantum algorithms to search for marked vertices in structured databases with low connectivity. Adopting a multi-stage search process, we achieve a success probability close to $100\%$ on Cayley trees with large branching factors. We find ...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Principles and symmetries of complexity in quantum field theory

Run-Qiu Yang, Yu-Sen An, Chao Niu +2 more·Mar 5, 2018

Based on general and minimal properties of the discrete circuit complexity, we define the complexity in continuous systems in a geometrical way. We first show that the Finsler metric naturally emerges in the geometry of the complexity in continuous s...

Physics

Reconsider HHL algorithm and its related quantum machine learning algorithms

Changpeng Shao·Mar 5, 2018

HHL quantum algorithm to solve linear systems is one of the most important subroutines in many quantum machine learning algorithms. In this work, we present and analyze several other caveats in HHL algorithm, which have been ignored in the past. Thei...

Computer SciencePhysics

A theoretical study of nonclassical effects in optical and spin systems and their applications

Kishore Thapliyal·Mar 5, 2018

Nonclassical states, having no classical analogue, promise advantage in the performance in several fields of technology, such as computation, communication, sensing. This led to an escalated interest in the recent years for the generation and charact...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

Measurement of a superconducting qubit with a microwave photon counter

A. Opremcak, I. Pechenezhskiy, C. Howington +12 more·Mar 2, 2018

Counting the state of a qubit Operation of a quantum computer will be reliant on the ability to correct errors. This will typically require the fast, high-fidelity quantum nondemolition measurement of a large number of qubits. Opremcak et al. describ...

MedicinePhysics

Quantum distance-based classifier with constant size memory, distributed knowledge and state recycling

P. Sadowski·Mar 2, 2018

In this work we examine recently proposed distance-based classification method designed for near-term quantum processing units with limited resources. We further study possibilities to reduce the quantum resources without any efficiency decrease. We ...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

Programming quantum computers using design automation

Mathias Soeken, Thomas Häner, M. Rötteler·Mar 2, 2018

Recent developments in quantum hardware indicate that systems featuring more than 50 physical qubits are within reach. At this scale, classical simulation will no longer be feasible and there is a possibility that such quantum devices may outperform ...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

A Quantum N-Queens Solver

Valentin Torggler, Philipp Aumann, H. Ritsch +1 more·Mar 2, 2018

The N-queens problem is to find the position of N queens on an N by N chess board such that no queens attack each other. The excluded diagonals N-queens problem is a variation where queens cannot be placed on some predefined fields along diagonals. T...

MathematicsComputer SciencePhysics

Coherent electron transport in silicon quantum dots

Xinyu Zhao, Xuedong Hu·Mar 2, 2018

With silicon being the go-to material for spin qubits, and motivated by the demand of a scalable quantum computer architecture for fast and reliable quantum information transfer on-chip, we study coherent electron transport in a silicon double quantu...

Physics
Quantum Intelligence

Ask about quantum research, companies, or market developments.