Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,850

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265

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15,859 papers in 12 months (-35% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,850 papers found

Quantum walks over a square lattice

Arkaprabha Ghosal, P. Deb·Mar 14, 2018

Quantum random walk finds application in efficient quantum algorithms as well as in quantum network theory. Here we study the mixing time of a discrete quantum walk over a square lattice in presence percolation and decoherence. We consider bit-flip a...

Physics

Approximate quantum Fourier transform with O(n log(n)) T gates

Y. Nam, Yuan Su, D. Maslov·Mar 13, 2018

The ability to implement the Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT) efficiently on a quantum computer facilitates the advantages offered by a variety of fundamental quantum algorithms, such as those for integer factoring, computing discrete logarithm over A...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Boosting Computational Power through Spatial Multiplexing in Quantum Reservoir Computing

K. Nakajima, K. Fujii, M. Negoro +2 more·Mar 12, 2018

Quantum reservoir computing provides a framework for exploiting the natural dynamics of quantum systems as a computational resource. It can implement real-time signal processing and solve temporal machine learning problems in general, which requires ...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

A Hybrid Quantum-Classical Paradigm to Mitigate Embedding Costs in Quantum Annealing

A. Abbott, Cristian S. Calude, M. Dinneen +1 more·Mar 12, 2018

Despite rapid recent progress towards the development of quantum computers capable of providing computational advantages over classical computers, it seems likely that such computers will, initially at least, be required to run in a hybrid quantum-cl...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Learning the quantum algorithm for state overlap

L. Cincio, Yiğit Subaşı, A. Sornborger +1 more·Mar 12, 2018

Short-depth algorithms are crucial for reducing computational error on near-term quantum computers, for which decoherence and gate infidelity remain important issues. Here we present a machine-learning approach for discovering such algorithms. We app...

PhysicsComputer Science

Construction of controlled-NOT gate based on microwave-activated phase (MAP) gate in two transmon system

T. Noh, Gwanyeol Park, Soon-Gul Lee +2 more·Mar 12, 2018

We experimentally constructed an all-microwave scheme for the controlled-NOT (cNOT) gate between two superconducting transmon qubits in a three dimensional cavity. Our cNOT gate is based on the microwave-activated phase (MAP) gate, which requires an ...

PhysicsMedicineMathematics

Independent indistinguishable quantum light sources on a reconfigurable photonic integrated circuit

D. Ellis, A. Bennett, C. Dangel +7 more·Mar 12, 2018

We report a compact, scalable, quantum photonic integrated circuit realised by combining multiple, independent InGaAs/GaAs quantum-light-emitting-diodes (QLEDs) with a silicon oxynitride waveguide circuit. Each waveguide joining the circuit can then ...

Physics

Signature of a quantum dimensional transition in the spin- 12 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a square lattice and space reduction in the matrix product state

Lihua Wang, Kwang S. Kim·Mar 10, 2018

We study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on an $\ensuremath{\infty}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}N$ square lattice for even $N$'s up to 14. Previously, the nonlinear sigma model perturbatively predicted that its spin-rot...

Physics

Simulation of Gaussian channels via teleportation and error correction of Gaussian states

S. Tserkis, Josephine Dias, T. Ralph·Mar 9, 2018

Gaussian channels are the typical way to model the decoherence introduced by the environment in continuous-variable quantum states. It is known that those channels can be simulated by a teleportation protocol using as a resource state either a maxima...

Physics

Long-lived quantum speedup based on plasmonic hot spot systems

Jun Ren, Tian Chen, Xiangdong Zhang·Mar 9, 2018

Long-lived quantum speedup serves as a fundamental component for quantum algorithms. The quantum walk is identified as an ideal scheme to realize the long-lived quantum speedup. However, one finds that the duration of quantum speedup is too short in ...

Physics

A cross-disciplinary introduction to quantum annealing-based algorithms

S. Venegas-Andraca, William Cruz-Santos, Catherine C. McGeoch +1 more·Mar 9, 2018

Abstract A central goal in quantum computing is the development of quantum hardware and quantum algorithms in order to analyse challenging scientific and engineering problems. Research in quantum computation involves contributions from both physics a...

Computer SciencePhysics

Quantum-classical computation of Schwinger model dynamics using quantum computers

N. Klco, E. Dumitrescu, A. McCaskey +7 more·Mar 8, 2018

We present a quantum-classical algorithm to study the dynamics of the two-spatial-site Schwinger model on IBM's quantum computers. Using rotational symmetries, total charge, and parity, the number of qubits needed to perform computation is reduced by...

Physics

Improving performance of an analog electronic device using quantum error correction

Corey I. Ostrove, B. Cour, Andrew Lanham +1 more·Mar 8, 2018

The use of analog classical systems for computation is generally thought to be a difficult proposition due to the susceptibility of these devices to noise and the lack of a clear framework for achieving fault-tolerance. We present experimental result...

Computer SciencePhysics

Quantum Coherence Measures for Quantum Switch

Marek Sawerwain, J. Wiśniewska·Mar 8, 2018

We suppose that a structure working as a quantum switch will be a significant element of future networks realizing transmissions of quantum information. In this chapter we analyze a process of switch's operating -- especially in systems with a noise ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Estimating localizable entanglement from witnesses

D. Amaro, Markus P. Müller, A. Pal·Mar 7, 2018

Computing localizable entanglement for noisy many-particle quantum states is difficult due to the optimization over all possible sets of local projection measurements. Therefore, it is crucial to develop lower bounds, which can provide useful informa...

Physics

Comparing Zeeman qubits to hyperfine qubits in the context of the surface code: 171 Yb + and 174 Yb +

N. C. Brown, K. Brown·Mar 7, 2018

Many systems used for quantum computing possess additional states beyond those defining the qubit. Leakage out of the qubit subspace must be considered when designing quantum error correction codes. Here we consider trapped ion qubits manipulated by ...

PhysicsMathematics

Suppression of Qubit Crosstalk in a Tunable Coupling Superconducting Circuit

Pranav S. Mundada, Gengyan Zhang, T. Hazard +1 more·Mar 7, 2018

Parasitic crosstalk in superconducting quantum devices is a leading limitation for quantum gates. We demonstrate the suppression of static ZZ crosstalk in a two-qubit, two-coupler superconducting circuit, where the frequency of a tunable coupler can ...

Physics

Correlated randomized benchmarking

D. McKay, Andrew W. Cross, C. J. Wood +1 more·Mar 7, 2018

To improve the performance of multi-qubit algorithms on quantum devices it is critical to have methods for characterizing non-local quantum errors such as crosstalk. To address this issue, we propose and test an extension to the analysis of simultane...

Computer SciencePhysics

High-Coherence Fluxonium Qubit

Long B. Nguyen, Yen-Hsiang Lin, A. Somoroff +3 more·Mar 7, 2018

We report superconducting fluxonium qubits with coherence times largely limited by energy relaxation and reproducibly satisfying T2 > 100 microseconds (T2 > 300 microseconds in one device). Moreover, given the state of the art values of the surface l...

Physics

Quantum-assisted cluster analysis.

F. Neukart, David Von Dollen, Christian Seidel·Mar 7, 2018

We present an algorithm for quantum-assisted cluster analysis (QACA) that makes use of the topological properties of a D-Wave 2000Q quantum processing unit (QPU). Clustering is a form of unsupervised machine learning, where instances are organized in...

MathematicsPhysics
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