Papers
Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.
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Qubit Platforms
Hardware platform mentions in abstracts — Photonic leads
Approximating Hamiltonian dynamics with the Nyström method
Alessandro Rudi, Leonard Wossnig, C. Ciliberto +3 more·Apr 6, 2018
Simulating the time-evolution of quantum mechanical systems is BQP-hard and expected to be one of the foremost applications of quantum computers. We consider classical algorithms for the approximation of Hamiltonian dynamics using subsampling methods...
Quantum topological data analysis with continuous variables
G. Siopsis·Apr 5, 2018
I introduce a continuous-variable quantum topological data algorithm. The goal of the quantum algorithm is to calculate the Betti numbers in persistent homology which are the dimensions of the kernel of the combinatorial Laplacian. I accomplish this ...
The power of block-encoded matrix powers: improved regression techniques via faster Hamiltonian simulation
Shantanav Chakraborty, András Gilyén, S. Jeffery·Apr 5, 2018
We apply the framework of block-encodings, introduced by Low and Chuang (under the name standard-form), to the study of quantum machine learning algorithms and derive general results that are applicable to a variety of input models, including sparse ...
Development of composite control-variate stratified sampling approach for efficient stochastic calculation of molecular integrals
Michael G. Bayne, A. Chakraborty·Apr 4, 2018
In this work, the composite control-variate stratified sampling (CCSS) method is presented for calculation of MO integrals without transformation of AO integrals. The central idea of this approach is to obtain the 2-electron MO integrals by direct in...
Dynamic linear response quantum algorithm
A. Roggero, J. Carlson·Apr 4, 2018
The dynamic linear response of a quantum system is critical for understanding both the structure and dynamics of strongly interacting quantum systems, including neutron scattering from materials, photon and electron scattering from atomic systems, an...
Steering random spin systems to speed up the quantum adiabatic algorithm
A. B. Özgüler, R. Joynt, M. Vavilov·Apr 3, 2018
A general time-dependent quantum system can be driven fast from its initial ground state to its final ground state without generating transitions by adding a steering term to the Hamiltonian. We show how this technique can be modified to improve on t...
From Symmetric Pattern-Matching to Quantum Control (Extended Version)
A. Sabry, Benoît Valiron, J. K. Vizzotto·Apr 3, 2018
One perspective on quantum algorithms is that they are classical algorithms having access to a special kind of memory with exotic properties. This perspective suggests that, even in the case of quantum algorithms, the control flow notions of sequenci...
Controllable Photonic Time-Bin Qubits from a Quantum Dot
J. P. Lee, J. P. Lee, L. Wells +10 more·Apr 2, 2018
Photonic time bin qubits are well suited to transmission via optical fibres and waveguide circuits. The states take the form $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(\alpha \ket{0} + e^{i\phi}\beta \ket{1})$, with $\ket{0}$ and $\ket{1}$ referring to the early and late t...
Channel fidelities for high-fidelity approach in KLM scheme
Kazuto Oshima·Apr 1, 2018
We study channel fidelity for the high-fidelity approach in the Knill-Laflamme-Milburn (KLM) scheme. We examine an optimal channel fidelity f_{opt} and identify the corresponding KLM ancilla state. In the limit of large n, where 2n is the number of t...
A note on state preparation for quantum machine learning
Zhikuan Zhao, V. Dunjko, Jack K. Fitzsimons +2 more·Apr 1, 2018
The intersection between the fields of machine learning and quantum information processing is proving to be a fruitful field for the discovery of new quantum algorithms, which potentially offer an exponential speed-up over their classical counterpart...
Quantum Algorithm to Cubic Spline Interpolation
Changpeng Shao·Mar 31, 2018
HHL algorithm \cite{harrow} to solve linear system is a powerful and efficient quantum technique to deal with many matrix operations (such as matrix multiplication, powers and inversion). It inspires many applications in quantum machine learning \cit...
The Impact of Quantum Computing on Present Cryptography
Vasileios Mavroeidis, Kamer Vishi, Mateusz Zych +1 more·Mar 31, 2018
The aim of this paper is to elucidate the implications of quantum computing in present cryptography and to introduce the reader to basic post-quantum algorithms. In particular the reader can delve into the following subjects: present cryptographic sc...
An efficient high dimensional quantum Schur transform
H. Krovi·Mar 30, 2018
The Schur transform is a unitary operator that block diagonalizes the action of the symmetric and unitary groups on an n fold tensor product V⊗n of a vector space V of dimension d. Bacon, Chuang and Harrow [5] gave a quantum algorithm for this transf...
Towards quantum machine learning with tensor networks
W. Huggins, P. Patil, B. Mitchell +2 more·Mar 30, 2018
Machine learning is a promising application of quantum computing, but challenges remain for implementation today because near-term devices have a limited number of physical qubits and high error rates. Motivated by the usefulness of tensor networks f...
Performing fully parallel constraint logic programming on a quantum annealer
S. Pakin·Mar 30, 2018
Abstract A quantum annealer exploits quantum effects to solve a particular type of optimization problem. The advantage of this specialized hardware is that it effectively considers all possible solutions in parallel, thereby potentially outperforming...
Barren plateaus in quantum neural network training landscapes
J. McClean, S. Boixo, V. Smelyanskiy +2 more·Mar 29, 2018
Many experimental proposals for noisy intermediate scale quantum devices involve training a parameterized quantum circuit with a classical optimization loop. Such hybrid quantum-classical algorithms are popular for applications in quantum simulation,...
Quantum speedup in solving the maximal-clique problem
Weng-Long Chang, Qi Yu, Zhaokai Li +3 more·Mar 29, 2018
The maximal clique problem, to find the maximally sized clique in a given graph, is classically an NP-complete computational problem, which has potential applications ranging from electrical engineering, computational chemistry, bioinformatics to soc...
Using Gaussian Boson Sampling to Find Dense Subgraphs.
J. Arrazola, T. Bromley·Mar 28, 2018
Boson sampling devices are a prime candidate for exhibiting quantum supremacy, yet their application for solving problems of practical interest is less well understood. Here we show that Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) can be used for dense subgraph id...
Quantum algorithms for training Gaussian Processes
Zhikuan Zhao, Jack K. Fitzsimons, Michael A. Osborne +2 more·Mar 28, 2018
Gaussian processes (GPs) are important models in supervised machine learning. Training in Gaussian processes refers to selecting the covariance functions and the associated parameters in order to improve the outcome of predictions, the core of which ...
Glassy Phase of Optimal Quantum Control.
A. Day, M. Bukov, P. Weinberg +2 more·Mar 28, 2018
We study the problem of preparing a quantum many-body system from an initial to a target state by optimizing the fidelity over the family of bang-bang protocols. We present compelling numerical evidence for a universal spin-glasslike transition contr...