Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

31,714

This Month

152

Today

0

Research Volume

15,734 papers in 12 months (-37% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,714 papers found

Single-Loop Realization of Arbitrary Nonadiabatic Holonomic Single-Qubit Quantum Gates in a Superconducting Circuit.

Yuan Xu, W. Cai, Y. Ma +8 more·Apr 20, 2018

Geometric phases are noise resilient, and thus provide a robust way towards high-fidelity quantum manipulation. Here we experimentally demonstrate arbitrary nonadiabatic holonomic single-qubit quantum gates for both a superconducting transmon qubit a...

PhysicsMedicine

Machine learning assisted readout of trapped-ion qubits

Alireza Seif, K. Landsman, N. Linke +3 more·Apr 20, 2018

We reduce measurement errors in a quantum computer using machine learning techniques. We exploit a simple yet versatile neural network to classify multi-qubit quantum states, which is trained using experimental data. This flexible approach allows the...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Quantum Codes From Classical Graphical Models

Joschka Roffe, Stefan Zohren, D. Horsman +1 more·Apr 20, 2018

We introduce a new graphical framework for designing quantum error correction codes based on classical principles. A key feature of this graphical language, over previous approaches, is that it is closely related to that of factor graphs or graphical...

Computer SciencePhysics

Integrated photonic platform for quantum information with continuous variables

Francesco Lenzini, J. Janoušek, O. Thearle +10 more·Apr 20, 2018

An integrated optical chip is used for generating, manipulating, and detecting squeezed vacuum and two-mode entanglement. Integrated quantum photonics provides a scalable platform for the generation, manipulation, and detection of optical quantum sta...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMedicine

Accounting for errors in quantum algorithms via individual error reduction

M. Otten, S. Gray·Apr 19, 2018

We discuss a surprisingly simple scheme for accounting (and removal) of error in observables determined from quantum algorithms. A correction to the value of the observable is calculated by first measuring the observable with all error sources active...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Fault-tolerant quantum error correction for Steane’s seven-qubit color code with few or no extra qubits

B. Reichardt·Apr 19, 2018

Steane’s seven-qubit quantum code is a natural choice for fault-tolerance experiments because it is small and just two extra qubits are enough to correct errors. However, the two-qubit error-correction technique, known as ‘flagged’ syndrome extractio...

MathematicsPhysicsComputer Science

Quantum state preparation by a shaped photon pulse in a one-dimensional continuum

Zeyang Liao, M. Zubairy·Apr 19, 2018

We propose a method to deterministically prepare a desired quantum state in a one-dimensional (1D) continuum by a shaped photon pulse. This method is based on time-reverse of the quantum emission process. We show that the desired quantum state such a...

Physics

Contextuality as a resource for measurement-based quantum computation beyond qubits

Markus Frembs, Sam Roberts, S. Bartlett·Apr 19, 2018

Contextuality—the obstruction to describing quantum mechanics in a classical statistical way—has been proposed as a resource that powers quantum computing. The measurement-based model provides a concrete manifestation of contextuality as a computatio...

Computer SciencePhysics

Effects of gate errors in digital quantum simulations of fermionic systems

Jan-Michael Reiner, S. Zanker, Iris Schwenk +4 more·Apr 18, 2018

Digital quantum simulations offer exciting perspectives for the study of fermionic systems such as molecules or lattice models. However, with quantum error correction still being out of reach for systems of interesting size, a non-vanishing error rat...

Physics

A voting scheme with post-quantum security based on physical laws

Hua Dong, Li Yang·Apr 18, 2018

Traditional cryptography is under huge threat along of the evolution of quantum information and computing. In this paper, we propose a new post-quantum voting scheme based on physical laws by using encrypted no-key protocol to transmit message in the...

Computer SciencePhysics

Hamiltonian surgery: Cheeger-type gap inequalities for nonpositive (stoquastic), real, and Hermitian matrices

Michael Jarret·Apr 18, 2018

Cheeger inequalities bound the spectral gap $\gamma$ of a space by isoperimetric properties of that space and vice versa. In this paper, I derive Cheeger-type inequalities for nonpositive matrices (aka stoquastic Hamiltonians), real matrices, and Her...

MathematicsPhysics

A simple protocol for fault tolerant verification of quantum computation

A. Gheorghiu, M. Hoban, E. Kashefi·Apr 17, 2018

With experimental quantum computing technologies now in their infancy, the search for efficient means of testing the correctness of these quantum computations is becoming more pressing. An approach to the verification of quantum computation within th...

PhysicsMathematicsComputer Science

Quantum computation is the unique reversible circuit model for which bits are balls

Marius Krumm, Markus P. Müller·Apr 16, 2018

The computational efficiency of quantum mechanics can be characterized in terms of the qubit circuit model, which is defined by a few simple properties: each computational gate is a reversible transformation in a connected matrix group; single wires ...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum computing methods for electronic states of the water molecule

Teng Bian, Daniel Murphy, Rongxin Xia +2 more·Apr 15, 2018

ABSTRACT We compare recently proposed methods to compute the electronic state energies of the water molecule on a quantum computer. The methods include the phase estimation algorithm based on Trotter decomposition, the phase estimation algorithm base...

PhysicsMathematicsComputer Science

Logic Blog 2017

A. Nies·Apr 15, 2018

The blog is somewhat shorter than in previous years, It contains new insights in a variety of areas, including computability, quantum algorithmic version of the SMB theorem, descriptions of groups (both discrete and profinite), metric spaces. There a...

Mathematics

Simulating Quantum Circuits by Shuffling Paulis

Patrick Rall·Apr 15, 2018

Verification of NISQ era quantum devices demands fast classical simulation of large noisy quantum circuits. We present an algorithm based on the stabilizer formalism that can efficiently simulate noisy stabilizer circuits. Additionally, the protocol ...

PhysicsMathematics

Optimizing a Polynomial Function on a Quantum Simulator.

Keren Li, Shijie Wei, Fei-Hao Zhang +5 more·Apr 14, 2018

Gradient descent method, as one of the major methods in numerical optimization, is the key ingredient in many machine learning algorithms. As one of the most fundamental way to solve the optimization problems, it promises the function value to move a...

MathematicsPhysics

Improvements in Quantum SDP-Solving with Applications

Joran van Apeldoorn, András Gilyén·Apr 13, 2018

Following the first paper on quantum algorithms for SDP-solving by Brand\~ao and Svore in 2016, rapid developments has been made on quantum optimization algorithms. Recently Brand\~ao et al. improved the quantum SDP-solver in the so-called quantum st...

PhysicsMathematicsComputer Science

Quantum state redistribution with local coherence

Anurag Anshu, Rahul Jain, A. Streltsov·Apr 13, 2018

Quantum entanglement and coherence are two fundamental resources for quantum information processing. Recent results clearly demonstrate their relevance in quantum technological tasks, including quantum communication and quantum algorithms. In this Le...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum Supremacy Circuit Simulation on Sunway TaihuLight

Riling Li, Bujiao Wu, M. Ying +2 more·Apr 13, 2018

With the rapid progress made by industry and academia, quantum computers with dozens of qubits or even larger size are being realized. However, the fidelity of existing quantum computers often sharply decreases as the circuit depth increases. Thus, a...

PhysicsComputer Science
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