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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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27,548

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12,880 papers in 12 months (-5% vs prior quarter)

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Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

27,548 papers found

The unbearable hardness of deciding about magic

Lorenzo Leone, Jens Eisert, Salvatore F. E. Oliviero·Feb 25, 2026

Identifying the boundary between classical and quantum computation is a central challenge in quantum information. In multi-qubit systems, entanglement and magic are the key resources underlying genuinely quantum behaviour. While entanglement is well ...

Quantum Physics

Symmetry-protected control of Liouvillian topological phases via Hamiltonian band topology

Shu Long, Hong-Sen Yin, Chao Yang +3 more·Feb 25, 2026

We establish a symmetry-protected correspondence between band topology of coherent Hamiltonians and Liouvillian spectral winding of open quantum systems with quadratic dissipations. This allows the Hamiltonian topology to act as a knob for controllin...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

Fundamental Limits on QBER and Distance in Quantum Key Distribution

Stefano Pirandola·Feb 25, 2026

Quantum key distribution (QKD) enables information-theoretic secure communication, yet its ultimate tolerance to noise and achievable transmission distance remain fundamentally constrained. We establish the maximum quantum bit error rate (QBER) compa...

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physicsphysics.app-phphysics.optics

Partial Reversibility and Counterdiabatic Driving in Nearly Integrable Systems

Rohan Banerjee, Shahyad Khamnei, Anatoli Polkovnikov +1 more·Feb 25, 2026

Adiabatic (or reversible) processes are the key concept unifying our understanding of thermodynamics and dynamical systems. Reversibility in the thermodynamic sense is understood as entropy-preserving processes, such as in the idealized Carnot engine...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechnlin.CD

Taxonomy of Integrable and Ground-State Solvable Models: Jastrow Wavefunctions on Graphs and Parent Hamiltonians

Nilanjan Sasmal, Adolfo del Campo·Feb 25, 2026

We introduce a family of many-body systems of distinguishable continuous-variable particles in which interparticle interactions are set by the adjacency matrix of a graph. The ground-state wavefunction of such systems is of a generalized Jastrow form...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.quant-gasMathematical Physics

Quantum simulation of massive Thirring and Gross--Neveu models for arbitrary number of flavors

Bojko N. Bakalov, Joao C. Getelina, Raghav G. Jha +2 more·Feb 25, 2026

The study of fermionic quantum field theories is an important problem for realizing the standard model of particle physics on a quantum computer. As a step towards this goal, we consider the massive Thirring and Gross--Neveu models with arbitrary num...

Quantum Physicshep-lathep-th

Robustness-Runtime Tradeoff for Quantum State Transfer

Twesh Upadhyaya, Yifan Hong, T. C. Mooney +1 more·Feb 25, 2026

Quantum state transfer is the primitive of transporting an unknown state on one site of a lattice to another. Using power-law interactions, recent state transfer protocols achieve speedup by utilizing the intermediate ancilla sites. However, these pr...

Quantum PhysicsAtomic Physics

Computing with many encoded logical qubits beyond break-even

Shival Dasu, Matthew DeCross, Andrew Y. Guo +42 more·Feb 25, 2026

High-rate quantum error correcting (QEC) codes encode many logical qubits in a given number of physical qubits, making them promising candidates for quantum computation. Implementing high-rate codes at a scale that both frustrates classical computing...

Quantum Physics

Quantum jumps in open cavity optomechanics and Liouvillian versus Hamiltonian exceptional points

Aritra Ghosh, M. Bhattacharya·Feb 25, 2026

Exceptional points, where two or more eigenstates of a non-Hermitian system coalesce, are now of interest across many fields of physics, from the perspective of open-system dynamics, sensing, nonreciprocal transport, and topological phase transitions...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicscond-mat.stat-mechMathematical Physics

Controlled jump in the Clifford hierarchy

Yichen Xu, Xiao Wang·Feb 25, 2026

We develop a simple and systematic route to higher levels of the qubit Clifford hierarchy by coherently controlling Clifford operations. Our approach is based on Pauli periodicity, defined for a Clifford unitary $U$ as the smallest integer $m\ge 1$ s...

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physics

Hybrid Consensus with Quantum Sybil Resistance

Dar Gilboa, Siddhartha Jain, Or Sattath·Feb 25, 2026

Sybil resistance is a key requirement of decentralized consensus protocols. It is achieved by introducing a scarce resource (such as computational power, monetary stake, disk space, etc.), which prevents participants from costlessly creating multiple...

Quantum Physicscs.DC

Atomic-Scale Quantum Control of Single Spin Defects in a Two-Dimensional Semiconductor

Kwan Ho Au-Yeung, Wantong Huang, Johanna Matusche +15 more·Feb 25, 2026

Individual spin defects in solids are promising building blocks for quantum technologies, but their deterministic creation, individual addressability, and operation near surfaces remain major challenges. Two-dimensional materials provide an attractiv...

Mesoscale Physicscond-mat.mtrl-sciQuantum Physics

Beyond Single-Shot Fidelity: Chernoff-Based Throughput Optimization in Superconducting Qubit Readout

Sinan Bugu·Feb 25, 2026

Single-shot fidelity is the standard benchmark for superconducting qubit readout, yet it does not directly minimize the wall-clock time needed to certify a quantum state. We treat the dispersive measurement record as a stochastic communication channe...

Quantum Physics

Energy efficient optical tracking for space quantum communication

Eric Vokes, Vinod N. Rao, Elinore Spencer +1 more·Feb 25, 2026

Power consumption is a critical constraint for CubeSat based quantum communication, where tracking systems often dominate the onboard power budget. We demonstrate an energy-efficient approach that enables reliable satellite tracking at substantially ...

Quantum Physics

Time in gravitational subregions and in closed universes

Andreas Blommaert, Chang-Han Chen·Feb 25, 2026

What are gauge-invariant local observables in a subregion in quantum gravity? How does one even define such a subregion non-perturbatively? We study these questions in JT gravity. One can define a subregion by specifying the value of the dilaton at t...

hep-thgr-qcQuantum Physics

Exponential speedup in measurement property learning with post-measurement states

Zhenhuan Liu, Qi Ye, Zhenyu Cai +1 more·Feb 25, 2026

Learning properties of quantum states and channels is known to benefit from resources such as entangled operations, auxiliary qubits, and adaptivity, whereas the resource structure of measurement learning, namely, learning properties of quantum measu...

Quantum Physics

Trade-offs in Gauss's law error correction for lattice gauge theory quantum simulations

Balint Pato, Natalie Klco·Feb 25, 2026

Gauss's law-based quantum error correction (GLQEC) offers a promising approach to reducing qubit overhead in lattice gauge theory simulations by leveraging built-in symmetries. For applications of GLQEC to 1+1D lattice quantum electrodynamics (QED), ...

Quantum Physicshep-latnucl-th

Loss Mechanisms in High-coherence Multimode Mechanical Resonators Coupled to Superconducting Circuits

Raquel Garcia Belles, Alexander Anferov, Lukas F. Deeg +14 more·Feb 25, 2026

Circuit quantum acoustodynamics (cQAD) devices have a wide range of applications in quantum science, all of which depend crucially on the quantum coherence of the mechanical subsystem. In this context, high-overtone bulk acoustic-wave resonators (HBA...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicscond-mat.mtrl-sci

Lowering the temperature of two-dimensional fermionic tensor networks with cluster expansions

Sander De Meyer, Atsushi Ueda, Yuchi He +2 more·Feb 25, 2026

Representing the time-evolution operator as a tensor network constitutes a key ingredient in several algorithms for studying quantum lattice systems at finite temperature or in a non-equilibrium setting. For a Hamiltonian composed of strictly short-r...

cond-mat.str-elQuantum Physics

Self-stabilized high-dimensional quantum key distribution on a metropolitan free-space link

Karolina Dziwulska, Christopher Spiess, Sarika Mishra +3 more·Feb 25, 2026

Quantum communication technologies capable of operating reliably across heterogeneous optical channels are essential for scalable metropolitan quantum networks. Here we demonstrate high-dimensional time-bin-encoded quantum key distribution over a hyb...

Quantum Physics
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