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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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27,548 papers found

Thermodynamic Uncertainty Relation with Quantum Feedback

Ryotaro Honma, Tan Van Vu·Feb 26, 2026

Fluctuations are intrinsic to microscopic systems and impose fundamental limits on nonequilibrium precision, as captured by the thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR), which links current fluctuations to entropy production. While feedback control i...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicscond-mat.stat-mech

Finite key analysis of experimentally realized practical COW-QKD protocol

Neha Pathania, Sandeep Mishra, Anirban Pathak·Feb 26, 2026

An experimental implementation of the Coherent One-Way Quantum Key Distribution (COW-QKD) protocol is reported under realistic conditions, and a clean and easy-to-use framework for performing finite key analysis of the COW-QKD protocol is provided by...

Quantum Physics

Vibration induced transparency and absorption with two ion ensembles in a linear trap

Wenjun Shao, Jian Li·Feb 26, 2026

We study the spectra of collective low excitations of two atomic ion ensembles which are confined in a liner trap by addressing lases. When the left ensemble is driven by an external optical field, its corresponding response spectrum to the incident ...

Quantum Physics

On some signatures of Lie-Hamilton System in Quantum Hamilton Jacobi Equation

Arindam Chakraborty·Feb 26, 2026

The general forms of Quantum Hamilton Jacobi Equation for a particle of constant mass, position dependent effective mass and non-Hermitian Effective mass Swanson model have been considered. It has been found that the said equations can be recast in t...

Quantum Physics

SYK thermal expectations are classically easy at any temperature

Alexander Zlokapa, Bobak T. Kiani·Feb 26, 2026

Estimating thermal expectations of local observables is a natural target for quantum advantage. We give a simple classical algorithm that approximates thermal expectations, and we show it has quasi-polynomial cost $n^{O(\log n/ε)}$ for all temperatur...

Quantum PhysicsData Structures

Loss-insensitive quantum noise reduction in a Raman amplifier with coherent feedback

Jianmin Wang, Rong Zhu, Z. Y. Ou·Feb 26, 2026

A quantum amplifier usually adds extra noise inevitably through coupling to internal degrees of freedom while amplifying the signal. The introduction of quantum correlations can effectively suppress this extra noise. In this work, we utilize the esta...

Quantum Physics

Optimizing Doppler laser cooling protocols for quantum sensing with 3D ion crystals in a Penning trap

John Zaris, Wes Johnson, Athreya Shankar +4 more·Feb 26, 2026

Large, 3D trapped ion crystals offer improved sensitivity in quantum sensing protocols, and are expected to be implemented as platforms in near-future experiments. However, numerical techniques used to study the laser cooling of such crystals are ine...

Quantum Physicsphysics.plasm-ph

The Road to Useful Quantum Computers

Timothy Proctor, Robin Blume-Kohout, Andrew Baczewski·Feb 26, 2026

Building a useful quantum computer is a grand science and engineering challenge, currently pursued intensely by teams around the world. In the 1980s, Richard Feynman and Yuri Manin observed independently that computers based on quantum mechanics migh...

Quantum PhysicsEmerging Techcs.PF

Gravitational decoherence and recoherence of a composite particle: the interplay between gravitons and a classical Newtonian potential

Thiago H. Moreira, Lucas Chibebe Céleri·Feb 26, 2026

The fact that gravitational environments cannot be shielded (since gravity is universal) makes them of great theoretical interest to decoherence mechanisms and to the quantum-to-classical transition. While past results seemed to indicate that gravito...

Quantum Physicsgr-qc

Quantified convergence of general homodyne measurements with applications to continuous variable quantum computing

Emanuel Knill, Ezad Shojaee, James R. van Meter +2 more·Feb 26, 2026

In arXiv:2503.00188 we introduced broadband pulsed (BBP) homodyne measurements as a generalization of standard pulsed homodyne quadrature measurements. BBP can take advantage of detectors such as calorimeters that have the potential for high efficien...

Quantum Physics

Stabilization of Rydberg Dissipative Time Crystals Using a Scanning Fabry Perot Interferometer Transfer Lock

Darmindra Arumugam, Brook Feyissa·Feb 26, 2026

Stabilization of laser frequencies is critical for sensitive Rydberg measurements, including in applications such as dissipative time crystal (DTC) dynamics, yet conventional approaches often require complex or costly hardware. We demonstrate a compa...

Atomic PhysicsQuantum Physics

Revisiting the Role of State Texture in Gate Identification and Fixed-Point Resource Theories

Alexander C. B. Greenwood, Joseph M. Lukens, Li Qian +1 more·Feb 26, 2026

A protocol for identifying controlled-NOT (CNOT) gates versus single-qubit-only gates in universal quantum circuits using randomized input states was recently shown to be intimately connected to the quantum resource of state texture. Here we revisit ...

Quantum Physics

Lattice studies of entanglement entropy in $O(N)$ models at finite densities

Aatu Rajala, Niko Jokela, T. Rindlisbacher·Feb 26, 2026

As a characteristic property of all quantum systems, entanglement participates in many important quantum phenomena. In this proceeding, we employ it in the study of quantum field theories at finite density. We incorporate evaluations of entanglement ...

Physics

Controlled symmetry breaking of the Fermi surface in ultracold polar molecules

Shrestha Biswas, Sebastian Eppelt, Weikun Tian +6 more·Feb 25, 2026

Long-range anisotropic dipole-dipole interactions between ultracold polar molecules are predicted to drive exotic quantum phases, yet direct many-body signatures of these interactions in degenerate Fermi gases have remained elusive. Here, we report t...

cond-mat.quant-gasAtomic PhysicsQuantum Physics

Macroscopic Quantum Electrodynamics with Gain: Modified Fluctuations and Their Consequences

Daigo Oue·Feb 25, 2026

Macroscopic quantum electrodynamics (MQED) provides a unified framework to describe quantum electromagnetic fields in the presence of arbitrary macroscopic environments. Central to this theory is the field correlation, which governs both radiative (e...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicsphysics.optics

Hidden $Z_{2}\times Z_{2}$ subspace symmetry protection for quantum scars

Ayush Sharma, Vikram Tripathi·Feb 25, 2026

We study the paradigmatic spin-1 XY chain under open boundary conditions, which hosts exact quantum many-body scars generated by an emergent Spectrum Generating Algebra (SGA). We show that the scar subspace possesses a symmetry-protected trivial (SPt...

cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mechQuantum Physics

A field-biased HPZ master equation and its Markovian limit

M. Gabriela Boada G., Andrea Delgado, Jose Morales E·Feb 25, 2026

We present a first-principles derivation of a non-equilibrium quantum master equation for a continuously driven open quantum system interacting with a structured electromagnetic environment. Starting from a driven Caldeira-Leggett model in which an e...

Quantum Physics

Numerical Experiments with Parameter Setting of Trotterized Quantum Phase Estimation for Quantum Hamiltonian Ground State Computation

Elijah Pelofske, Stephan Eidenbenz·Feb 25, 2026

We numerically investigate quantum circuit elementary-gate level instantiations of the standard Quantum Phase Estimation (QPE) algorithm for the task of computing the ground-state energy of a quantum magnet; the disordered fully-connected quantum Hei...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.dis-nnmath.NA

Basis-independent stabilizerness and maximally noisy magic states

Michael Zurel, Jack Davis·Feb 25, 2026

Absolutely stabilizer states are those that remain convex mixtures of stabilizer states after conjugation by any unitary. Here we give a characterization of such states for multiple qudits of all prime dimensions by introducing a polytope of their al...

Quantum Physics

Schwinger-Keldysh field theory for operator Rényi entropy and entanglement growth in non-interacting systems with sub-ballistic transports

Priesh Roy, Sumilan Banerjee·Feb 25, 2026

The notion of operator growth in quantum systems furnishes a bridge between transport and the generation of entanglement between different parts of the system under quantum dynamics. We define a measure of operator growth in terms of subsystem operat...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.dis-nnhep-th
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