Papers
Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.
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15,670 papers in 12 months (-39% vs prior quarter)
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Qubit Platforms
Hardware platform mentions in abstracts — Photonic leads
Markovian Quantum Neuroevolution for Machine Learning
Zhide Lu, Pei-Xin Shen, D. Deng·Dec 30, 2020
Neuroevolution, a field that draws inspiration from the evolution of brains in nature, harnesses evolutionary algorithms to construct artificial neural networks. It bears a number of intriguing capabilities that are typically inaccessible to gradient...
Real-time optimal quantum control of mechanical motion at room temperature
Lorenzo Magrini, Philipp Rosenzweig, Constanze Bach +6 more·Dec 30, 2020
The ability to accurately control the dynamics of physical systems by measurement and feedback is a pillar of modern engineering1. Today, the increasing demand for applied quantum technologies requires adaptation of this level of control to individua...
Local operator entanglement in spin chains
E. Mascot, M. Nozaki, Masaki Tezuka·Dec 29, 2020
Understanding how and whether local perturbations can affect the entire quantum system is a fundamental step in understanding non-equilibrium phenomena such as thermalization. This knowledge of non-equilibrium phenomena is applicable for quantum comp...
Qualifying quantum approaches for hard industrial optimization problems. A case study in the field of smart-charging of electric vehicles
Constantin Dalyac, L. Henriet, E. Jeandel +4 more·Dec 29, 2020
In order to qualify quantum algorithms for industrial NP-Hard problems, comparing them to available polynomial approximate classical algorithms and not only to exact exponential ones is necessary. This is a great challenge as, in many cases, bounds o...
Monte Carlo Quantum Computing
David H. Wei·Dec 28, 2020
It is shown that a particular class of so-called strongly frustration-free manybody Hamiltonians can be Monte Carlo simulated efficiently on a classical computing machine, because the ground state of such a Hamiltonian is locally determined in the se...
Quantum walk processes in quantum devices
Anandu Kalleri Madhu, A. Melnikov, Leonid Fedichkin +2 more·Dec 28, 2020
Simulation and programming of current quantum computers as Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices represent a hot topic at the border of current physical and information sciences. The quantum walk process represents a basic subroutine in man...
Detecting and quantifying entanglement on near-term quantum devices
Kun Wang, Zhixin Song, Xuanqiang Zhao +2 more·Dec 28, 2020
Quantum entanglement is a key resource in quantum technology, and its quantification is a vital task in the current noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era. This paper combines hybrid quantum-classical computation and quasi-probability decomposit...
Adiabatic quantum algorithm for multijet clustering in high energy physics
D. Pires, Y. Omar, J. Seixas·Dec 28, 2020
The currently predicted increase in computational demand for the upcoming High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) event reconstruction, and in particular jet clustering, is bound to challenge present day computing resources, becoming an even m...
Real-space RG, error correction and Petz map
Keiichiro Furuya, Nima Lashkari, Shoy Ouseph·Dec 27, 2020
There are two parts to this work: first, we study the error correction properties of the real-space renormalization group (RG). The long-distance operators are the (approximately) correctable operators encoded in the physical algebra of short-distanc...
Alternative experimental ways to access entropy production
Zheng Tan, Patrice A. Camati, Guillaume Coeuret Cauquil +2 more·Dec 25, 2020
We theoretically derive and experimentally compare several different ways to access entropy production in a quantum process under feedback control. We focus on a bipartite quantum system realizing an autonomous Maxwell’s demon scheme reported by Naje...
Security proof for quantum cryptography against entanglement-measurement attack
Zhaoxu Ji, Huanguo Zhang·Dec 24, 2020
Entanglement-measurement attack is one of the most famous attacks against quantum cryptography. In quantum cryptography protocols, eavesdropping checking is an effective means to resist this attack. There are currently two commonly used eavesdropping...
Certified Quantum Computation in Isabelle/HOL
Anthony Bordg, Hanna Lachnitt, Yijun He·Dec 24, 2020
In this article we present an ongoing effort to formalise quantum algorithms and results in quantum information theory using the proof assistant Isabelle/HOL. Formal methods being critical for the safety and security of algorithms and protocols, we f...
The duality-character Solution-Information-Carrying (SIC) unitary propagators
Xijia Miao·Dec 24, 2020
The HSSS quantum search process owns the dual character that it obeys both the unitary quantum dynamics and the mathematical-logical principle of the unstructured search problem. It is essentially different from a conventional quantum search algorith...
Embedding of complete graphs in broken Chimera graphs
Elisabeth Lobe, L. Schürmann, T. Stollenwerk·Dec 23, 2020
In order to solve real-world combinatorial optimization problems with a D-Wave quantum annealer, it is necessary to embed the problem at hand into the D-Wave hardware graph, namely Chimera or Pegasus. Most hard real-world problems exhibit a strong co...
Phase-space methods for representing, manipulating, and correcting Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill qubits
Lucas J. Mensen, B. Baragiola, N. Menicucci·Dec 23, 2020
The Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) encoding of a qubit into a bosonic mode is a promising bosonic code for quantum computation due to its tolerance for noise and all-Gaussian gate set. We present a toolkit for phase-space description and manipulatio...
Entanglement devised barren plateau mitigation
T. Patti, K. Najafi, Xun Gao +1 more·Dec 23, 2020
Hybrid quantum-classical variational algorithms are one of the most propitious implementations of quantum computing on near-term devices, offering classical machine learning support to quantum scale solution spaces. However, numerous studies have dem...
Sensor-Assisted Fault Mitigation in Quantum Computation
J. Orrell, B. Loer·Dec 23, 2020
We propose a method to assist fault mitigation in quantum computation through the use of sensors co-located near physical qubits. Specifically, we consider using transition edge sensors colocated on silicon substrates hosting superconducting qubits t...
Quantum Circuit Evolution on NISQ Devices
L. Franken, B. Georgiev, Sascha Mucke +4 more·Dec 23, 2020
Variational quantum circuits build the foundation for various classes of quantum algorithms. In a nutshell, the weights of a parametrized quantum circuit are varied until the empirical sampling distribution of the circuit is sufficiently close to a d...
Quantum phases of matter on a 256-atom programmable quantum simulator
S. Ebadi, Tout T. Wang, H. Levine +12 more·Dec 22, 2020
Motivated by far-reaching applications ranging from quantum simulations of complex processes in physics and chemistry to quantum information processing1, a broad effort is currently underway to build large-scale programmable quantum systems. Such sys...
Quantum advantage of two-level batteries in the self-discharging process.
Alan C. Santos·Dec 22, 2020
Devices that use quantum advantages for storing energy in the degree of freedom of quantum systems have drawn attention due to their properties of working as quantum batteries (QBs). However, one can identify a number of problems that need to be adeq...