Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,411

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15,540 papers in 12 months (-3% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,411 papers found

Locality-aware Qubit Routing for the Grid Architecture

Avah Banerjee, Xing Liang, R. Tohid·Mar 21, 2022

Due to the short decohorence time of qubits available in the NISQ-era, it is essential to pack (minimize the size and or the depth of) a logical quantum circuit as efficiently as possible given a sparsely coupled physical architecture. In this work w...

Computer SciencePhysics

Tripartite entanglement and matrix inversion quantum algorithm

Mi-Ra Hwang, Museong Kim, Eylee Jung +2 more·Mar 21, 2022

Mi-Ra Hwang, MuSeong Kim, Eylee Jung, Chang-Yong Woo, and DaeKil Park1,2∗ Department of Electronic Engineering, Kyungnam University, Changwon 631-701, Korea Department of Physics, Kyungnam University, Changwon 631-701, Korea Abstract The role of enta...

Physics

Hybrid Quantum-Classical Boson Sampling Algorithm for Molecular Vibrationally Resolved Electronic Spectroscopy with Duschinsky Rotation and Anharmonicity.

Yuanheng Wang, Jiajun Ren, Weitang Li +1 more·Mar 21, 2022

Using a photonic quantum computer for boson sampling has demonstrated a tremendous advantage over classical supercomputers. It is highly desirable to develop boson sampling algorithms for realistic scientific problems. In this work, we propose a hybr...

PhysicsMedicine

Efficient Quantum Imaginary Time Evolution by Drifting Real-Time Evolution: An Approach with Low Gate and Measurement Complexity.

Yifei Huang, Yuguo Shao, Weiluo Ren +2 more·Mar 21, 2022

Quantum imaginary time evolution (QITE) is one of the promising candidates for finding the eigenvalues and eigenstates of a Hamiltonian on a quantum computer. However, the original proposal suffers from large circuit depth and measurements due to the...

PhysicsMedicine

Information loss and run time from practical application of quantum data compression

Saahil Patel, Benjamin Collis, William Duong +4 more·Mar 21, 2022

We examine information loss, resource costs, and run time from practical application of quantum data compression. Compressing quantum data to fewer qubits enables efficient use of resources, as well as applications for quantum communication and denoi...

Physics

The randomized measurement toolbox

A. Elben, S. Flammia, Hsin-Yuan Huang +4 more·Mar 21, 2022

Programmable quantum simulators and quantum computers are opening unprecedented opportunities for exploring and exploiting the properties of highly entangled complex quantum systems. The complexity of large quantum systems is the source of computatio...

Physics

Time-Dependent Hamiltonian Simulation Using Discrete-Clock Constructions

Jacob Watkins, N. Wiebe, A. Roggero +1 more·Mar 21, 2022

Compared with time-independent Hamiltonians, the dynamics of generic quantum Hamiltonians H(t) are complicated by the presence of time ordering in the evolution operator. In the context of digital quantum simulation, this difficulty prevents a direct...

Physics

Coherence as a Resource for Shor's Algorithm.

Felix Ahnefeld, T. Theurer, Dario Egloff +2 more·Mar 20, 2022

Shor's factoring algorithm provides a superpolynomial speedup over all known classical factoring algorithms. Here, we address the question of which quantum properties fuel this advantage. We investigate a sequential variant of Shor's algorithm with a...

MedicinePhysics

Quantum correlations of a two-qubit system and the Aubry-André chain in bosonic environments

He Wang, Liufang Xu, Jin Wang·Mar 20, 2022

In this research, we analyze two models using the tensor network algorithm. The quantum correlations of a two-qubit system are first studied in different bosonic reservoirs. Both equilibrium and nonequilibrium scenarios are discussed. Non-Markovian e...

Physics

Scalable fast benchmarking for individual quantum gates with local twirling

Yihong Zhang, Wenjun Yu, Pei Zeng +2 more·Mar 19, 2022

With the development of controllable quantum systems, fast and practical characterization for multi-qubit gates is essential for building high-fidelity quantum computing devices. The usual way to fulfill this requirement via randomized benchmarking a...

Physics

A Quantum Algorithm for Network Reliability

S. Pabst, Yunseo Nam·Mar 19, 2022

Building a network that is resilient to a component failure is vital. Our access to electricity and telecommunications or the internet of things all hinge on an uninterrupted service provided by a robust network. Calculating the network reliability $...

Computer SciencePhysics

Explicit Quantum Circuits for Block Encodings of Certain Sparse Matrice

Daan Camps, Lin Lin, R. Beeumen +1 more·Mar 19, 2022

Many standard linear algebra problems can be solved on a quantum computer by using recently developed quantum linear algebra algorithms that make use of block encodings and quantum eigenvalue/singular value transformations. A block encoding embeds a ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Improving quantum simulation efficiency of final state radiation with dynamic quantum circuits

Platon C. Deliyannis, James Sud, Diana Chamaki +3 more·Mar 18, 2022

Reference arXiv:1904.03196 recently introduced an algorithm (QPS) for simulating parton showers with intermediate flavor states using polynomial resources on a digital quantum computer. We make use of a new quantum hardware capability called dynamica...

Physics

Hierarchies of resources for measurement-based quantum computation

Markus Frembs, Sam Roberts, E. Campbell +1 more·Mar 18, 2022

For certain restricted computational tasks, quantum mechanics provides a provable advantage over any possible classical implementation. Several of these results have been proven using the framework of measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC), whe...

Physics

Shorter quantum circuits via single-qubit gate approximation

V. Kliuchnikov, Kristin E. Lauter, Romy Minko +2 more·Mar 18, 2022

We give a novel procedure for approximating general single-qubit unitaries from a finite universal gate set by reducing the problem to a novel magnitude approximation problem, achieving an immediate improvement in sequence length by a factor of 7/9. ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Quantum dropout: On and over the hardness of quantum approximate optimization algorithm

Zhen-Duo Wang, Peikun Zheng, Biao Wu +1 more·Mar 18, 2022

A combinatorial optimization problem becomes very difficult in situations where the energy landscape is rugged, and the global minimum locates in a narrow region of the configuration space. When using the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (Q...

Physics

Quantum Algorithms for Testing Hamiltonian Symmetry.

Margarite L. LaBorde, M. Wilde·Mar 18, 2022

Symmetries in a Hamiltonian play an important role in quantum physics because they correspond directly with conserved quantities of the related system. In this Letter, we propose quantum algorithms capable of testing whether a Hamiltonian exhibits sy...

PhysicsMedicine

Non-local computation of quantum circuits with small light cones

Kfir Dolev, Samuel S. Cree·Mar 18, 2022

The task of non-local quantum computation requires implementation of a unitary on n qubits between two parties with only one round of communication, ideally with minimal pre-shared entanglement. We introduce a new protocol that makes use of the fact ...

Physics

Experimental quantum end-to-end learning on a superconducting processor

Xiaoxuan Pan, Xi Cao, Weiting Wang +10 more·Mar 17, 2022

Machine learning can be enhanced by a quantum computer via its inherent quantum parallelism. In the pursuit of quantum advantages for machine learning with noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices, it was proposed that the learning model can be desig...

Physics

Compact Superconducting Microwave Resonators Based on <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" overflow="scroll"><mml:msub><mml:mtext>Al-AlO</mml:mtext><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:msub></mml:math> -Al Capacitors

J. Zotova, Rui Wang, A. Semenov +5 more·Mar 17, 2022

We address the scaling-up problem for superconducting quantum circuits by using lumped-element resonators based on an alternative fabrication method of aluminum -- aluminum oxide -- aluminum ($\mathrm{Al/AlO_x/Al}$) parallel-plate capacitors. The siz...

Physics
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