Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,274

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15,414 papers in 12 months (-6% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,274 papers found

Continuous-variable quantum approximate optimization on a programmable photonic quantum processor

Y. Enomoto, K. Anai, K. Udagawa +1 more·Jun 15, 2022

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) provide a promising approach to achieving quantum advantage for practical problems on near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. Thus far, most studies on VQAs have focused on qubit-based systems,...

Physics

High-fidelity qutrit entangling gates for superconducting circuits

Noah Goss, A. Morvan, Brett Marinelli +9 more·Jun 15, 2022

Ternary quantum information processing in superconducting devices poses a promising alternative to its more popular binary counterpart through larger, more connected computational spaces and proposed advantages in quantum simulation and error correct...

PhysicsMedicine

Quantum computing for transport optimization

C. Bentley, S. Marsh, A. Carvalho +2 more·Jun 15, 2022

We explore the near-term intersection of quantum computing with the transport sector. To support near-term integration, we introduce a framework for assessing the suitability of transport optimization problems for obtaining potential performance enha...

Physics

Chiral SQUID-metamaterial waveguide for circuit-QED

Xin Wang, Yahua Lin, Jia-Qi Li +2 more·Jun 14, 2022

Superconducting metamaterials, which are designed and fabricated with structured fundamental circuit elements, have motivated recent developments of exploring unconventional quantum phenomena in circuit quantum electrodynamics (circuit-QEDs). We prop...

Physics

A Pattern Matching Based Framework for Quantum Circuit Rewriting

Hui-Juan Jiang, D. Li, Yuxin Deng +1 more·Jun 14, 2022

The realization of quantum algorithms relies on specific quantum compilations according to the underlying quantum processors. However, there are various ways to physically implement qubits and manipulate those qubits in different physical devices. Th...

Computer SciencePhysics

Comparing the hardness of MAX 2-SAT problem instances for quantum and classical algorithms

Puya Mirkarimi, A. Callison, Lewis Light +2 more·Jun 14, 2022

An algorithm for a particular problem may find some instances of the problem easier and others harder to solve, even for a fixed input size. We numerically analyse the relative hardness of MAX 2-SAT problem instances for various continuous-time quant...

Physics

Entanglement perspective on the quantum approximate optimization algorithm

M. Dupont, N. Didier, Mark Hodson +2 more·Jun 14, 2022

Many quantum algorithms seek to output a specific bitstring solving the problem of interest—or a few if the solution is degenerate. It is the case for the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) in the limit of large circuit depth, which aim...

Physics

An iterative quantum-phase-estimation protocol for near-term quantum hardware

Joseph G. Smith, C. Barnes, D. Arvidsson-Shukur·Jun 13, 2022

Given N tot applications of a unitary operation with an unknown phase θ , a large-scale fault-tolerant quantum system can reduce an estimate’s error scaling from O (cid:2) 1 / √ N tot (cid:3) to O [1 /N tot ]. Owing to the limited resources available...

Physics

Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Quantum Control.

A. Norambuena, M. Mattheakis, F. Gonz'alez +1 more·Jun 13, 2022

Quantum control is a ubiquitous research field that has enabled physicists to delve into the dynamics and features of quantum systems, delivering powerful applications for various atomic, optical, mechanical, and solid-state systems. In recent years,...

PhysicsMedicine

Constrained quantum optimization for extractive summarization on a trapped-ion quantum computer

Pradeep Niroula, Ruslan Shaydulin, Romina Yalovetzky +4 more·Jun 13, 2022

Realizing the potential of near-term quantum computers to solve industry-relevant constrained-optimization problems is a promising path to quantum advantage. In this work, we consider the extractive summarization constrained-optimization problem and ...

MedicinePhysicsComputer Science

Quantum control methods for robust entanglement of trapped ions

C. Valahu, Iason Apostolatos, S. Weidt +1 more·Jun 13, 2022

A major obstacle in the way of practical quantum computing is achieving scalable and robust high-fidelity entangling gates. To this end, quantum control has become an essential tool, as it can make the entangling interaction resilient to sources of n...

Physics

Synthesis of and compilation with time-optimal multi-qubit gates

Pascal Bassler, Matthias Zipper, C. Cedzich +4 more·Jun 13, 2022

We develop a method to synthesize a class of entangling multi-qubit gates for a quantum computing platform with fixed Ising-type interaction with all-to-all connectivity. The only requirement on the flexibility of the interaction is that it can be sw...

PhysicsComputer Science

Calibrating the Classical Hardness of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm

M. Dupont, N. Didier, Mark Hodson +2 more·Jun 13, 2022

Trading fidelity for scale enables approximate classical simulators such as matrix product states (MPS) to run quantum circuits beyond exact methods. A control parameter, the so-called bond dimension 𝜒 for MPS, governs the allocated computational res...

Physics

A New Approach to Quantum Computing Multi-Qubit Generation and Development of Quantum Computing Platform with Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques

Z. Cho, Y. Son, H. Jeong +4 more·Jun 13, 2022

Increased interest in quantum computing has resulted in various proposals for generating quantum bits or qubits. Superconducting qubits of the Josephson junction are the most widely accepted and currently used, while ion-trap and similar molecule-bas...

Physics

The learnability of Pauli noise

Senrui Chen, Yunchao Liu, M. Otten +3 more·Jun 13, 2022

Recently, several quantum benchmarking algorithms have been developed to characterize noisy quantum gates on today’s quantum devices. A fundamental issue in benchmarking is that not everything about quantum noise is learnable due to the existence of ...

PhysicsMedicine

Distribution of Quantum Circuits Over General Quantum Networks

Ranjani G. Sundaram, Himanshu Gupta, C. Ramakrishnan·Jun 13, 2022

Near-term quantum computers can hold only a small number of qubits. One way to facilitate large-scale quantum computations is through a distributed network of quantum computers. In this work, we consider the problem of distributing quantum programs r...

Computer SciencePhysics

Characterization of variational quantum algorithms using free fermions

G. Matos, C. Self, Zlatko Papi'c +2 more·Jun 13, 2022

We study variational quantum algorithms from the perspective of free fermions. By deriving the explicit structure of the associated Lie algebras, we show that the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) on a one-dimensional lattice – with a...

Computer SciencePhysics

Variational Quantum Simulations of Finite-Temperature Dynamical Properties via Thermofield Dynamics

Chee-Kong Lee, Shi-Xin Zhang, Chang-Yu Hsieh +2 more·Jun 11, 2022

The recent advancement of quantum computer hardware offers the potential to simulate quantum many-body systems beyond the capability of its classical counterparts. However, most current works focus on simulating the ground-state properties or pure-sta...

Physics

Quantum Go: Designing a Proof-of-Concept on Quantum Computer

Shibashankar Sahu, Biswaranjan Panda, Arnab Chowhan +2 more·Jun 10, 2022

The strategic Go game, known for the tedious mathematical complexities, has been used as a theme in many fiction, movies, and books. Here, we introduce the Go game and provide a new version of quantum Go in which the boxes are initially in a superpos...

Physics

Pulse-Level Scheduling of Quantum Circuits for Neutral-Atom Devices

R. Tsai, Henrique Silv'erio, L. Henriet·Jun 10, 2022

We show how a pulse-level implementation of the multi-qubit gates in neutral-atom device architectures allows for the simultaneous execution of singleand multi-qubit gates acting on overlapping sets of qubits, in a mechanism we name absorption. With ...

Physics
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