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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,274 papers found

Localization Detection Based on Quantum Dynamics

K. Kudo·Jun 18, 2022

Detecting many-body localization (MBL) typically requires the calculation of high-energy eigenstates using numerical approaches. This study investigates methods that assume the use of a quantum device to detect disorder-induced localization. Numerica...

MedicineComputer SciencePhysics

Two-qubit gate in neutral atoms using transitionless quantum driving

Archismita Dalal, B. Sanders·Jun 17, 2022

A neutral-atom system serves as a promising platform for realizing gate-based quantum computing because of its capability to trap and control several atomic qubits in different geometries and the ability to perform strong, long-range interactions betw...

Physics

Spectral analysis for noise diagnostics and filter-based digital error mitigation

Enrico Fontana, I. Rungger, Ross Duncan +1 more·Jun 17, 2022

We investigate the effects of noise on parameterised quantum circuits using spectral analysis and classical signal processing tools. For different noise models, we quantify the additional, higher frequency modes in the output signal caused by device ...

Physics

Open source variational quantum eigensolver extension of the quantum learning machine for quantum chemistry

Mohammad Haidar, M. Rančić, T. Ayral +2 more·Jun 17, 2022

Quantum chemistry (QC) is one of the most promising applications of quantum computing. However, present quantum processing units (QPUs) are still subject to large errors. Therefore, noisy intermediate‐scale quantum (NISQ) hardware is limited in terms...

Physics

Mapping renormalized coupled cluster methods to quantum computers through a compact unitary representation of nonunitary operators

Bo Peng, K. Kowalski·Jun 17, 2022

Non-unitary theories are commonly seen in the classical simulations of quantum systems. Among these theories, the method of moments of coupled-cluster equations (MMCCs) and the ensuing classes of the renormalized coupled-cluster (CC) approaches have ...

Physics

Efficient Deterministic Preparation of Quantum States Using Decision Diagrams

Fereshte Mozafari, G. Micheli, Yuxiang Yang·Jun 17, 2022

Loading classical data into quantum registers is one of the most important primitives of quantum computing. While the complexity of preparing a generic quantum state is exponential in the number of qubits, in many practical tasks the state to prepare...

Computer SciencePhysics

An Optimal Product-State Approximation for 2-Local Quantum Hamiltonians with Positive Terms

Ojas Parekh, Kevin Thompson·Jun 16, 2022

We resolve the approximability of the maximum energy of the Quantum Max Cut (QMC) problem using product states. A classical 0.498-approximation, using a basic semidefinite programming relaxation, is known for QMC, paralleling the celebrated 0.878-app...

Quantum PhysicsData Structures

Comparative analysis of error mitigation techniques for variational quantum eigensolver implementations on IBM quantum system

Shaobo Zhang, C. Hill, M. Usman·Jun 16, 2022

Quantum computers are anticipated to transcend classical supercomputers for computationally intensive tasks by exploiting the principles of quantum mechanics. However, the capabilities of the current generation of quantum devices are limited due to n...

Physics

Exploring quantum properties of bipartite mixed states under coherent and incoherent basis

Sovik Roy, A. Bhattacharjee, C. Radhakrishnan +2 more·Jun 16, 2022

Quantum coherence and quantum entanglement are two different manifestations of the superposition principle. In this article we show that the right choice of basis to be used to estimate coherence is the separable basis. The quantum coherence estimate...

Physics

Performance analysis of coreset selection for quantum implementation of K-Means clustering algorithm

Fanzhe Qu, S. Erfani, M. Usman·Jun 16, 2022

Quantum computing is anticipated to offer immense computational capabilities which could provide efficient solutions to many data science problems. However, the current generation of quantum devices are small and noisy, which makes it difficult to pr...

Computer SciencePhysics

Adaptive Algorithm for Quantum Amplitude Estimation

Yun-Bin Zhao, Haiyan Wang, Kuai Xu +3 more·Jun 16, 2022

Quantum amplitude estimation is a key sub-routine of a number of quantum algorithms with various applications. We propose an adaptive algorithm for interval estimation of amplitudes. The quantum part of the algorithm is based only on Grover’s algorit...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum anomaly detection for collider physics

Sulaiman Alvi, C. Bauer, B. Nachman·Jun 16, 2022

We explore the use of Quantum Machine Learning (QML) for anomaly detection at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In particular, we explore a semi-supervised approach in the four-lepton final state where simulations are reliable enough for a direct back...

MedicinePhysics

Linear cross-entropy benchmarking with Clifford circuits

Jianxin Chen, D. Ding, Cupjin Huang +1 more·Jun 16, 2022

With the advent of quantum processors exceeding $100$ qubits and the high engineering complexities involved, there is a need for holistically benchmarking the processor to have quality assurance. Linear cross-entropy benchmarking (XEB) has been used ...

Physics

Magnetic imaging of superconducting qubit devices with scanning SQUID-on-tip

E. Marchiori, L. Ceccarelli, N. Rossi +6 more·Jun 16, 2022

We use a scanning superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) to image the magnetic flux produced by a superconducting device designed for quantum computing. The nanometer-scale SQUID-on-tip probe reveals the flow of superconducting current t...

Physics

Concentration of Data Encoding in Parameterized Quantum Circuits

Guangxi Li, Ruilin Ye, Xuanqiang Zhao +1 more·Jun 16, 2022

Variational quantum algorithms have been acknowledged as a leading strategy to realize near-term quantum advantages in meaningful tasks, including machine learning and combinatorial optimization. When applied to tasks involving classical data, such a...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Quantum Circuit Optimization and Transpilation via Parameterized Circuit Instantiation

Ed Younis, Costin Iancu·Jun 16, 2022

Parameterized circuit instantiation is a common technique encountered in the generation of circuits for a large class of hybrid quantum-classical algorithms. Despite being supported by popular quantum compilation infrastructures such as IBM Qiskit an...

Computer SciencePhysics

Controlling gain with loss: Bounds on localizable entanglement in multi-qubit systems

Jithin G. Krishnan, Harikrishnan K. J., Amit Kumar Pal·Jun 15, 2022

We investigate the relation between the amount of entanglement localized on a chosen subsystem of a multi-qubit system via local measurements on the rest of the system, and the bipartite entanglement that is lost during this measurement process. We s...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.str-el

Steered quantum annealing: improving time efficiency with partial information

Ana de Luis, A. García-Sáez, M. Estarellas·Jun 15, 2022

In the computational model of quantum annealing, the size of the minimum gap between the ground state and the first excited state of the system is of particular importance, since it is inversely proportional to the running time of the algorithm. Thus,...

Physics

Continuous-variable quantum approximate optimization on a programmable photonic quantum processor

Y. Enomoto, K. Anai, K. Udagawa +1 more·Jun 15, 2022

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) provide a promising approach to achieving quantum advantage for practical problems on near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. Thus far, most studies on VQAs have focused on qubit-based systems,...

Physics

Quantum computing for transport optimization

C. Bentley, S. Marsh, A. Carvalho +2 more·Jun 15, 2022

We explore the near-term intersection of quantum computing with the transport sector. To support near-term integration, we introduce a framework for assessing the suitability of transport optimization problems for obtaining potential performance enha...

Physics
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