Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

31,204

This Month

1,213

Today

0

Research Volume

15,360 papers in 12 months (-8% vs prior quarter)

Research Focus Areas

Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,204 papers found

Code-based Cryptography in IoT: A HW/SW Co-Design of HQC

Maximilian Schöffel, Johannes Feldmann, N. Wehn·Oct 26, 2022

Recent advances in quantum computing pose a serious threat on the security of widely used public-key cryp-tosystems. Thus, new post-quantum cryptographic algorithms have been proposed as part of the associated US NIST process to enable secure, encryp...

Computer ScienceEngineering

Theory of strong down-conversion in multi-mode cavity and circuit QED

N. Mehta, C. Ciuti, R. Kuzmin +1 more·Oct 26, 2022

We revisit the superstrong coupling regime of multi-mode cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), defined to occur when the frequency of vacuum Rabi oscillations between the qubit and the nearest cavity mode exceeds the cavity's free spectral range. A n...

Physics

Implementing arbitrary quantum operations via quantum walks on a cycle graph

Jia-Yi Lin, Xinyou Li, Yusheng Shao +2 more·Oct 26, 2022

The quantum circuit model is the most commonly used model for implementing quantum computers and quantum neural networks whose essential tasks are to realize certain unitary operations. Here we propose an alternative approach; we use a simple discret...

PhysicsMathematics

Virtual distillation with noise dilution

Yong-Siah Teo, Seongwook Shin, Hyukgun Kwon +2 more·Oct 26, 2022

Virtual distillation is an error-mitigation technique that reduces quantum-computation errors without assuming the noise type. In scenarios where the user of a quantum circuit is required to additionally employ peripherals, such as delay lines, that ...

Physics

Spoofing Cross-Entropy Measure in Boson Sampling.

Changhun Oh, Liang Jiang, Bill Fefferman·Oct 26, 2022

Cross-entropy (XE) measure is a widely used benchmark to demonstrate quantum computational advantage from sampling problems, such as random circuit sampling using superconducting qubits and boson sampling (BS). We present a heuristic classical algori...

MedicinePhysics

Towards an Automated Framework for Realizing Quantum Computing Solutions

Nils Quetschlich, Lukas Burgholzer, R. Wille·Oct 26, 2022

Quantum computing is fast evolving as a technology due to recent advances in hardware, software, as well as the development of promising applications. To use this technology for solving specific problems, a suitable quantum algorithm has to be determ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Noncommutative Bohnenblust–Hille inequalities

A. Volberg, Haonan Zhang·Oct 26, 2022

Bohnenblust–Hille inequalities for Boolean cubes have been proven with dimension-free constants that grow subexponentially in the degree (Defant et al. in Math Ann 374(1):653–680, 2019). Such inequalities have found great applications in learning low...

MathematicsMedicine

Learning to predict arbitrary quantum processes

Hsin-Yuan Huang, Sitan Chen, J. Preskill·Oct 26, 2022

We present an efficient machine learning (ML) algorithm for predicting any unknown quantum process $\mathcal{E}$ over $n$ qubits. For a wide range of distributions $\mathcal{D}$ on arbitrary $n$-qubit states, we show that this ML algorithm can learn ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Mechanism of Universal Quantum Computation in the Brain

Aman Chawla, S. Morgera·Oct 26, 2022

In this paper the authors extend [1] and provide more details of how the brain may act like a quantum computer. In particular, positing the difference between voltages on two axons as the environment for ions undergoing spatial superposition, we argu...

Biology

Machine Learning Assisted Design and Optimization of Transition Metal-Incorporated Carbon Quantum Dot Catalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Duong Nguyen Nguyen, Min-Cheol Kim, Unbeom Baeck +7 more·Oct 26, 2022

Development of cost-effective hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts with outstanding catalytic activity, replacing cost-prohibitive noble metal-based catalysts, is critical for practical green hydrogen production. A popular strategy for promoti...

Physics

A super-polynomial quantum-classical separation for density modelling

N. Pirnay, R. Sweke, J. Eisert +1 more·Oct 26, 2022

Density modelling is the task of learning an unknown probability density function from samples, and is one of the central problems of unsupervised machine learning. In this work, we show that there exists a density modelling problem for which fault-t...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Operational Metric for Quantum Chaos and the Corresponding Spatiotemporal-Entanglement Structure

Neil Dowling, K. Modi·Oct 26, 2022

Chaotic systems are highly sensitive to a small perturbation, and are ubiquitous throughout biological sciences, physical sciences and even social sciences. Taking this as the underlying principle, we construct an operational notion for quantum chaos...

Physics

Deep Neural Networks as the Semi-classical Limit of Topological Quantum Neural Networks: The problem of generalisation

A. Marcianò, De-Wei Chen, Filippo Fabrocini +3 more·Oct 25, 2022

Deep Neural Networks miss a principled model of their operation. A novel framework for supervised learning based on Topological Quantum Field Theory that looks particularly well suited for implementation on quantum processors has been recently explor...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

A distributed blossom algorithm for minimum-weight perfect matching

E. C. Peterson, Peter J. Karalekas·Oct 25, 2022

We describe a distributed, asynchronous variant of Edmonds’s exact algorithm for producing perfect matchings of minimum weight [Edm65a]. The development of this algorithm is driven by an application to online error correction in quantum computing, fi...

Computer Science

A Depolarizing Noise-aware Transpiler for Optimal Amplitude Amplification

Debashis Ganguly, Wonsun Ahn·Oct 25, 2022

Amplitude amplification provides a quadratic speed-up for an array of quantum algorithms when run on a quantum machine perfectly isolated from its environment. However, the advantage is substantially diminished as the NISQ-era quantum machines lack th...

PhysicsComputer Science

Study of Adaptative Derivative-Assemble Pseudo-Trotter Ansatzes in VQE through qiskit API

Max Alteg, B. Chevalier, Octave Mestoudjian +1 more·Oct 25, 2022

In order to answer the problem of Quantum Phase Estimation Algorithm been not suitable for NISQ devices, and allows one to outperform classical computers, Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) were designed. Our subject of interest is the so-called V...

Physics

Entanglement Purification with Quantum LDPC Codes and Iterative Decoding

Narayanan Rengaswamy, Nithin Raveendran, Ankur Raina +1 more·Oct 25, 2022

Recent constructions of quantum low-density parity-check (QLDPC) codes provide optimal scaling of the number of logical qubits and the minimum distance in terms of the code length, thereby opening the door to fault-tolerant quantum systems with minim...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

High-fidelity realization of the AKLT state on a NISQ-era quantum processor

Tianqi Chen, R. Shen, Ching Hua Lee +1 more·Oct 25, 2022

The AKLT state is the ground state of an isotropic quantum Heisenberg spin-1 model. It exhibits an excitation gap and an exponentially decaying correlation function, with fractionalized excitations at its boundaries. So far, the one-dimensional AKLT ...

Physics

High-fidelity trapped-ion qubit operations with scalable photonic modulators

C. Hogle, D. Dominguez, M. Dong +5 more·Oct 25, 2022

Experiments with trapped ions and neutral atoms typically employ optical modulators in order to control the phase, frequency, and amplitude of light directed to individual atoms. These elements are expensive, bulky, consume substantial power, and oft...

Physics

Implementing Clifford Gates on Stabilizer Codes via Measurement

D. Banfield, Heather Leitch, A. Kay·Oct 25, 2022

We describe a method to use measurements and correction operations in order to implement the Clifford group in a stabilizer code, generalising a result from [Bombin,2011] for topological subsystem colour codes. In subsystem stabilizer codes of distan...

Physics
Quantum Intelligence

Ask about quantum research, companies, or market developments.