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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,582 papers found

Nonstabilizerness in open XXZ spin chains: Universal scaling and dynamics

Doru Sticlet, Balázs Dóra, Dominik Szombathy +2 more·Apr 15, 2025

Magic, or nonstabilizerness, is a crucial quantum resource, yet its dynamics in open quantum systems remain largely unexplored. We investigate magic in the open XXZ spin chain under either boundary gain and loss, or bulk dephasing using the stabilize...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.str-el

Experimental Observation of Single- and Multisite Matter-Wave Solitons in an Optical Accordion Lattice

Robbie Cruickshank, Francesco Lorenzi, Arthur La Rooij +5 more·Apr 15, 2025

We report the experimental observation of discrete bright matter-wave solitons with attractive interaction in an optical lattice. Using an accordion lattice with adjustable spacing, we prepare a Bose-Einstein condensate of cesium atoms across a defin...

cond-mat.quant-gasnlin.PSQuantum Physics

Measuring coherent dynamics of a superconducting qubit in an open waveguide

Aidar Sultanov, Evgeniya Mutsenik, Matthias Schmelz +5 more·Apr 15, 2025

We measured the relaxation and decoherence rates of a superconducting transmon qubit in a resonator-free setting. In our experiments, the qubit is coupled to an open coplanar waveguide such that the transmission of microwaves through this line depend...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.supr-con

Room-temperature hybrid 2D-3D quantum spin system for enhanced magnetic sensing and many-body dynamics

Haoyu Sun, Pei Yu, Xu Zhou +10 more·Apr 15, 2025

Advances in hybrid quantum systems and their precise control are pivotal for developing advanced quantum technologies. Two-dimensional (2D) materials with optically accessible spin defects have emerged as a promising platform for building integrated ...

Quantum Physics

Q-Cluster: Quantum Error Mitigation Through Noise-Aware Unsupervised Learning

Hrushikesh Pramod Patil, Dror Baron, Huiyang Zhou·Apr 15, 2025

Quantum error mitigation (QEM) is critical in reducing the impact of noise in the pre-fault-tolerant era, and is expected to complement error correction in fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC). In this paper, we propose a novel QEM approach, Q-Clu...

Quantum Physics

Algorithmic Advances Towards a Realizable Quantum Lattice Boltzmann Method

Apurva Tiwari, Jason Iaconis, Jezer Jojo +4 more·Apr 15, 2025

The Quantum Lattice Boltzmann Method (QLBM) is one of the most promising approaches for realizing the potential of quantum computing in simulating computational fluid dynamics. Many recent works mostly focus on classical simulation, and rely on full ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Post-Variational Ground State Estimation via QPE-Based Quantum Imaginary Time Evolution

Nora M. Bauer, G. Siopsis·Apr 15, 2025

Quantum phase estimation (QPE) plays a pivotal role in many quantum algorithms, offering provable speedups in applications such as Shor's factoring algorithm. While faulttolerant quantum algorithms for combinatorial and Hamiltonian optimization often...

Physics

Dynamical Casimir effect in superconducting cavities: from photon generation to universal quantum gates

F. Lombardo, P. I. Villar·Apr 15, 2025

This chapter explores various aspects of the Dynamical Casimir Effect (DCE) and its implications in the context of circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED). We begin by reviewing the origin and fundamental properties of the DCE, including three equival...

Physics

Assessing Tensor Network Quantum Emulators for Hamiltonian Simulation of Pharmaceutical Molecules: Challenges and Limitations in Drug Discovery Applications

Marek Kowalik, E. Michael, Peter Pog'any +1 more·Apr 15, 2025

Quantum computing holds promise for revolutionizing computational chemistry simulations, particularly in drug discovery. However, current quantum hardware is limited by noise and scale, necessitating bridging technologies. This study provides an init...

Physics

Iterative Linear Quadratic Regulator for Quantum Optimal Control

D. Heimann, Felix Wiebe, Tahereh Abad +4 more·Apr 15, 2025

Quantum optimal control for gate optimization aims to provide accurate, robust, and fast pulse sequences to achieve gate fidelities on quantum systems below the error correction threshold. Many methods have been developed and successfully applied in ...

Physics

Heat operator approach to quantum stochastic thermodynamics in the strong-coupling regime

Sheikh Parvez Mandal, Mahasweta Pandit, Khalak Mahadeviya +2 more·Apr 14, 2025

Heat exchanged between an open quantum system and its environment exhibits fluctuations that carry crucial signatures of the underlying dynamics. Within the well-established two-point measurement scheme, we identify a 'heat operator,' whose moments w...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicscond-mat.stat-mech

Non-Hermitian Multipole Skin Effects Challenge Localization

Jacopo Gliozzi, Federico Balducci, Taylor L. Hughes +1 more·Apr 14, 2025

We study the effect of quenched disorder on the non-Hermitian skin effect in systems that conserve a U(1) charge and its associated multipole moments. In particular, we generalize the Hatano-Nelson argument for a localization transition in disordered...

cond-mat.dis-nnMesoscale Physicscond-mat.str-elQuantum Physics

High-Resolution Casimir Force Sensing Across a Superconducting Transition

Minxing Xu, Robbie J. G. Elbertse, Ata Keşkekler +4 more·Apr 14, 2025

The Casimir effect and superconductivity are foundational quantum phenomena whose interplay is an open question in physics, with significant implications for electron physics, quantum gravity, and high-temperature superconductivity. Determining how C...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicsphysics.ins-det

The stellar decomposition of Gaussian quantum states

Arsalan Motamedi, Yuan Yao, Kasper Nielsen +4 more·Apr 14, 2025

We introduce the stellar decomposition, a novel method for characterizing non-Gaussian states produced by photon-counting measurements on Gaussian states. Given an $(m+n)$-mode Gaussian state $G$, we express it as an $(m+n)$-mode "Gaussian core state...

Quantum Physics

Purcell-enhanced quantum adsorption

Dennis P. Clougherty·Apr 14, 2025

Cold atoms can adsorb to a surface with the emission of a single phonon when the binding energy is sufficiently small. The effects of phonon damping and adsorbent size on the adsorption rate in this quantum regime are studied using the multimode Rabi...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

Trapping potentials and quantum gates for microwave-dressed Rydberg atoms on an atom chip

Iason Tsiamis, Georgios Doultsinos, Andreas F. Tzortzakakis +5 more·Apr 14, 2025

Rydberg atoms in dc electric fields acquire static dipole moments. When the atoms are close to a surface producing an inhomogeneous electric field, such as by the adsorbates on an atom chip, depending on the sign of the dipole moment of the Rydberg-S...

Quantum PhysicsAtomic Physics

Gyroscopically stabilized quantum spin rotors

Vanessa Wachter, Silvia Viola Kusminskiy, Gabriel Hétet +1 more·Apr 14, 2025

Recent experiments demonstrate all-electric spinning of levitated nanodiamonds with embedded nitrogen-vacancy spins. Here, we argue that such gyroscopically stabilized spin rotors offer a promising platform for probing and exploiting quantum spin-rot...

Quantum Physics

Cross-talk in superconducting qubit lattices with tunable couplers -- comparing transmon and fluxonium architectures

F. Lange, L. Heunisch, H. Fehske +2 more·Apr 14, 2025

Cross-talk between qubits is one of the main challenges for scaling superconducting quantum processors. Here, we use the density-matrix renormalization-group to numerically analyze lattices of superconducting qubits from a perspective of many-body lo...

Quantum Physics

Universality, Robustness, and Limits of the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis in Open Quantum Systems

Gabriel Almeida, Pedro Ribeiro, Masudul Haque +1 more·Apr 14, 2025

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) underpins much of our modern understanding of the thermalization of closed quantum many-body systems. Here, we investigate the statistical properties of observables in the eigenbasis of the Lindbladian o...

cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.dis-nnnlin.CDQuantum Physics

On the Efficient Extraction of Entangled Resources

Si-Yi Chen, Angela Sara Cacciapuoti, Marcello Caleffi·Apr 14, 2025

In the Quantum Internet, multipartite entanglement enables a rich and dynamic overlay topology, referred to as artificial topology, upon the physical one, that can be exploited for communication purposes. In fact, the ability to extract $n$-qubits GH...

Quantum Physics
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