Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,582

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13,643 papers in 12 months (-16% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

28,582 papers found

Absence of Entanglement Growth in Dicke Superradiance

Nico S. Bassler·Apr 18, 2025

Dicke superradiance describes an ensemble of $N$ permutationally invariant two-level systems collectively emitting radiation with a peak radiated intensity scaling as $N^2$. Although individual Dicke states are typically entangled, the density matrix...

Quantum Physics

Logical channels in approximate Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill error correction

Mahnaz Jafarzadeh, Jonathan Conrad, Rafael N. Alexander +1 more·Apr 18, 2025

The GKP encoding is a top contender among bosonic codes for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Analysis of the GKP code is complicated by the fact that finite-energy code states leak out of the ideal GKP code space and are not orthogonal. We analyze...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Walks-Based Adaptive Distribution Generation with Efficient CUDA-Q Acceleration

Yen-Jui Chang, Wei-Ting Wang, Chen-Yu Liu +2 more·Apr 18, 2025

We present a novel Adaptive Distribution Generator that leverages a quantum walks-based approach to generate high precision and efficiency of target probability distributions. Our method integrates variational quantum circuits with discrete-time quan...

PhysicsComputer ScienceEconomics

Realizing string breaking dynamics in a $Z_2$ lattice gauge theory on quantum hardware

C. Alexandrou, A. Athenodorou, Kostas Blekos +2 more·Apr 18, 2025

We investigate static and dynamical aspects of string breaking in a $Z_2$ lattice gauge theory coupled to Kogut-Susskind staggered fermions. Using Tensor Network simulations, we demonstrate that the static potential as well as the site-resolved confi...

Physics

Comparative Benchmarking of Utility-Scale Quantum Emulators

A. Leonteva, Guido Masella, Maxime Outteryck +2 more·Apr 18, 2025

Evaluating quantum algorithms at utility-scale – involving more than 100 qubits – is a key step toward advancing real-world applications of quantum computing. In this study, we benchmark seven state-of-the-art quantum emulators employing techniques s...

Physics

Quantum Repeaters Enhanced by Vacuum Beam Guides

Yuhang Gan, Mohadeseh Azari, N. K. Chandra +4 more·Apr 18, 2025

The development of large-scale quantum communication networks faces critical challenges due to photon loss and decoherence in optical fiber channels. These fundamentally limit transmission distances and demand dense networks of repeater stations. Thi...

PhysicsComputer Science

Addressing the Minor-Embedding Problem in Quantum Annealing and Evaluating State-of-the-Art Algorithm Performance

Aitor Gomez-Tejedor, Eneko Osaba, Esther Villar-Rodriguez·Apr 17, 2025

This study addresses the minor-embedding problem, which involves mapping the variables of an Ising model onto a quantum annealing processor. The primary motivation stems from the observed performance disparity of quantum annealers when solving proble...

Quantum PhysicsAIEmerging Tech

Resonant fragility and nonresonant robustness of Floquet eigenstates in kicked spin systems

Jesús A. Segura-Landa, Meenu Kumari, Daniel J. Nader +3 more·Apr 17, 2025

In classical systems, the Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser (KAM) theorem establishes that resonant tori of integrable Hamiltonians are destroyed by any nonintegrable perturbation, whereas nonresonant tori are only deformed up to a finite value of the perturba...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.other

Restoring Heisenberg scaling in time via autonomous quantum error correction

Hyukgun Kwon, Uwe R. Fischer, Seung-Woo Lee +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

We establish a sufficient condition under which autonomous quantum error correction (AutoQEC) can effectively restore Heisenberg scaling (HS) in quantum metrology. Specifically, we show that if all Lindblad operators associated with the noise commute...

Quantum Physics

Feedforward suppression of readout-induced faults in quantum error correction

Liran Shirizly, Dekel Meirom, Malcolm Carroll +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

Qubit measurements in quantum devices involve various types of errors, including erroneous state determination, correlated preparation errors and measurement-induced leakage from the computational states. We propose a feedforward protocol to reduce r...

Quantum Physics

Quantum-gas microscopy and Talbot interferometry of the Bose-glass phase

Lennart Koehn, Christopher Parsonage, Callum W. Duncan +6 more·Apr 17, 2025

Disordered potentials fundamentally affect transport and coherence in quantum systems, giving rise to a Bose-glass phase in interacting bosonic systems -- an insulating yet compressible phase lacking long-range coherence. Directly measuring a reduced...

cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.dis-nnAtomic PhysicsQuantum Physics

Hopf Exceptional Points

Tsuneya Yoshida, Emil J. Bergholtz, Tomáš Bzdušek·Apr 17, 2025

Exceptional points at which eigenvalues and eigenvectors of non-Hermitian matrices coalesce are ubiquitous in the description of a wide range of platforms from photonic or mechanical metamaterials to open quantum systems. Here, we introduce a class o...

Mesoscale Physicsphysics.opticsQuantum Physics

Computing n-time correlation functions without ancilla qubits

Xiaoyang Wang, Long Xiong, Xiaoxia Cai +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

The $n$-time correlation function is pivotal for establishing connections between theoretical predictions and experimental observations of a quantum system. Conventional methods for computing $n$-time correlation functions on quantum computers, such ...

Quantum Physics

Dressed Interference in Giant Superatoms: Entanglement Generation and Transfer

Lei Du, Xin Wang, Anton Frisk Kockum +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

We introduce the concept of giant superatoms (GSAs), where two or more interacting atoms are nonlocally coupled to a waveguide through one of them, and explore their unconventional quantum dynamics. For braided GSAs, this setup enables decoherence-fr...

Quantum Physics

Performance guarantees of light-cone variational quantum algorithms for the maximum cut problem

Xiaoyang Wang, Yuexin Su, Tongyang Li·Apr 17, 2025

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) are promising to demonstrate the advantage of near-term quantum computing over classical computing in practical applications, such as the maximum cut (MaxCut) problem. However, current VQAs such as the quantum ap...

Quantum Physics

Noise-Agnostic Unbiased Quantum Error Mitigation for Logical Qubits

Haipeng Xie, Nobuyuki Yoshioka, Kento Tsubouchi +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

Probabilistic error cancellation is a quantum error mitigation technique capable of producing unbiased computation results but requires an accurate error model. Constructing this model involves estimating a set of parameters, which, in the worst case...

Quantum Physics

Consecutive Measurement Tradeoffs in Quantum Cryptography

Chen-Xun Weng, Minglong Qin, Yanglin Hu +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

Mistrustful quantum cryptographic protocols encode information in incompatible observables, so that any attempt by a dishonest party to access multiple pieces of information necessarily involves a tradeoff. A natural class of such strategies proceeds...

Quantum Physics

Macroscopicity and observational deficit in states, operations, and correlations

Teruaki Nagasawa, Eyuri Wakakuwa, Kohtaro Kato +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

To understand the emergence of macroscopic irreversibility from microscopic reversible dynamics, the idea of coarse-graining plays a fundamental role. In this work, we develop a unified inferential framework for macroscopic states, that is, coarse de...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechMathematical Physics

Optimized Clifford Noise Reduction: Theory, Simulations and Experiments

Edwin Tham, Nicolas Delfosse·Apr 17, 2025

We propose several optimizations of the CliNR partial error correction scheme which implements Clifford circuits by consuming a resource state. Errors are corrected by measuring a sequence of Pauli operators that we refer to as the verification seque...

PhysicsComputer Science

Toward Entailment Checking: Explore Eigenmarking Search

Tatpong Katanyukul·Apr 17, 2025

Logic entailment is essential to reasoning, but entailment checking has the worst-case complexity of an exponential of the variable size. With recent development, quantum computing when mature may allow an effective approach for various combinatorial...

PhysicsComputer Science
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