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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,402

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150

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13,509 papers in 12 months (-19% vs prior quarter)

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28,402 papers found

Quantum Support Vector Regression for Robust Anomaly Detection

Kilian Tscharke, Maximilian Wendlinger, Sebastian Issel +1 more·May 2, 2025

Anomaly Detection (AD) is critical in data analysis, particularly within the domain of IT security. In this study, we explore the potential of Quantum Machine Learning for application to AD with special focus on the robustness to noise and adversaria...

Quantum PhysicsCryptographycs.LG

Distributed Quantum Circuit Cutting for Hybrid Quantum-Classical High-Performance Computing

Mar Tejedor, Berta Casas, Javier Conejero +2 more·May 2, 2025

Most quantum computers today are constrained by hardware limitations, particularly the number of available qubits, causing significant challenges for executing large-scale quantum algorithms. Circuit cutting has emerged as a key technique to overcome...

Computer SciencePhysics

Engineering CSS surgery: compiling any CNOT in any code

Cl'ement Poirson, Joschka Roffe, R. Booth·May 2, 2025

We introduce a framework for implementing logic in CSS quantum error correction codes, building on the surgery methods of Cowtan and Burton [CB24]. Our approach offers a systematic methodology for designing and analysing surgery protocols. At the phy...

Physics

Qracle: A Graph-Neural-Network-Based Parameter Initializer for Variational Quantum Eigensolvers

Chi Zhang, Lei Jiang, Fangjing Chen·May 2, 2025

Variational Quantum Eigensolvers (VQEs) are a leading class of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) algorithms with broad applications in quantum physics and quantum chemistry. However, as system size increases, VQE optimization is increasingly hi...

Physics

Divide-and-Conquer Simulation of Open Quantum Systems

Thiago Melo D. Azevedo, C. Almeida, Pedro Linck +2 more·May 2, 2025

One of the promises of quantum computing is to simulate physical systems efficiently. However, the simulation of open quantum systems - where interactions with the environment play a crucial role - remains challenging for quantum computing, as it is ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Hardware-Efficient Universal Linear Transformations for Optical Modes in the Synthetic Time Dimension

Jasvith Raj Basani, Chaohan Cui, Jack Postlewaite +2 more·May 1, 2025

Recent progress in photonic information processing has spurred strong demand in scalable and reconfigurable photonic circuitry. Conventional spatially-meshed multi-port interferometers require a number of components growing quadratically with the sys...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Theory of quasiparticle generation by microwave drives in superconducting qubits

Shoumik Chowdhury, Max Hays, Shantanu R. Jha +4 more·May 1, 2025

Microwave drives play a central role in the control of superconducting quantum circuits, enabling qubit gates, readout, and parametric interactions. As the drive frequencies are typically an order of magnitude smaller than (twice) the superconducting...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicscond-mat.supr-con

Offset Charge Dependence of Measurement-Induced Transitions in Transmons

Mathieu Féchant, Marie Frédérique Dumas, Denis Bénâtre +9 more·May 1, 2025

A key challenge in achieving scalable fault tolerance in superconducting quantum processors is readout fidelity, which lags behind one- and two-qubit gate fidelity. A major limitation in improving qubit readout is measurement-induced transitions, als...

Quantum Physics

Probing excited-state dynamics of transmon ionization

Zihao Wang, Benjamin D'Anjou, Philippe Gigon +2 more·May 1, 2025

The fidelity and quantum nondemolition character of the dispersive readout in circuit QED are limited by unwanted transitions to highly excited states at specific photon numbers in the readout resonator. This observation can be explained by multiphot...

Quantum Physics

Improved Fermionic Scattering for the NISQ Era

Michael Hite·May 1, 2025

In the era of noisy intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) hardware, digital quantum computers are limited to shallow circuits on the order of a thousand layers due to system noise and qubit decoherence. Thus, every step of a simulation must be as efficie...

Quantum Physicshep-lat

Relativistic orbital-free kinetic energy density functional for one-particle nuclear systems

X. H. Wu, Z. X. Ren, H. Z. Liang +1 more·May 1, 2025

This letter aims to derive the exact relativistic orbital-free kinetic energy density functional for one-particle nuclear systems in one-dimensional case. The kinetic energy is expressed as a functional of both vector and scalar densities. The functi...

nucl-thQuantum Physics

Exact treatment of the memory kernel under time-dependent system-environment coupling via a train of delta distributions

Yuta Uenaga, Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura, Takano Taira·May 1, 2025

Memory effects in a quantum system coupled to an environment are one of the central features in the theory of open quantum systems. The dynamics of such quantum systems are typically governed by an equation of motion with a time-convolution integral ...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mech

On the Schrödingerization method for linear non-unitary dynamics with optimal dependence on matrix queries

Shi Jin, Nana Liu, Chuwen Ma +2 more·May 1, 2025

The Schrödingerization method converts linear partial and ordinary differential equations with non-unitary dynamics into systems of Schrödinger-type equations with unitary evolution. It does so via the so-called warped phase transformation that maps ...

math.NAQuantum Physics

Experimental evidence for the physical delocalization of individual photons in an interferometer

Ryuya Fukuda, Masataka Iinuma, Yuto Matsumoto +1 more·May 1, 2025

It is generally assumed that the detection of a single photon as part of an interference pattern erases all possible which-path information. However, recent insights suggest that weak interactions can provide non-trivial experimental evidence for the...

Quantum Physics

An Efficient Decomposition of the Carleman Linearized Burgers' Equation

Reuben Demirdjian, Thomas Hogancamp, Daniel Gunlycke·May 1, 2025

Herein, we present a polylogarithmic decomposition method to load the matrix from the linearized 1-dimensional Burgers' equation onto a quantum computer. First, we use the Carleman linearization method to map the nonlinear Burgers' equation into an i...

Quantum Physics

A new approximate Eastin-Knill theorem

Rhea Alexander·May 1, 2025

Transversal encoded gatesets are highly desirable for fault tolerant quantum computing. However, a quantum error correcting code which exactly corrects for local erasure noise and supports a universal set of transversal gates is ruled out by the East...

Physics

Exploring the application of quantum technologies to industrial and real-world use cases

E. Osaba, Esther Villar-Rodriguez, I. Oregi·May 1, 2025

Recent advancements in quantum computing are leading to an era of practical utility, enabling the tackling of increasingly complex problems. The goal of this era is to leverage quantum computing to solve real-world problems in fields such as machine ...

PhysicsComputer Science

Exact Many-body Quantum Dynamics in One-Dimensional Baths via"Superspins"

Josephine T. Lee, Silvia Cardenas-Lopez, Stuart J. Masson +2 more·May 1, 2025

Computing the exact dynamics of many-body quantum systems becomes intractable as system size grows. Here, we present a symmetry-based method that provides an exponential reduction in the complexity of a broad class of such problems $\unicode{x2014}$ ...

Physics

Scalable Quantum Computing with Optical Links

M. J. Weaver, G. Arnold, H. Weaver +2 more·May 1, 2025

Quantum computers have great potential to solve problems which are intractable on classical computers. However, quantum processors have not yet reached the required scale to run applications which outperform traditional computers. Leading hardware pl...

Physics

Comprehensive Study on Heisenberg-limited Quantum Algorithms for Multiple Observables Estimation

Yuki Koizumi, Kaito Wada, Wataru Mizukami +1 more·May 1, 2025

In the accompanying paper of arXiv:2505.00697, we have presented a generalized scheme of adaptive quantum gradient estimation (QGE) algorithm, and further proposed two practical variants which not only achieve doubly quantum enhancement in query comp...

Physics
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