Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,402

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150

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13,522 papers in 12 months (-19% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

28,402 papers found

NonHermitian Topological Phases in a Hermitian Modified Bosonic Kitaev Chain

Raditya Weda Bomantara, Ibsal Assi, J. P. F. LeBlanc +1 more·May 21, 2025

We present a modification to the bosonic Kitaev chain that, despite being Hermitian, supports both nonHermitian skin effect and nontrivial topological edge modes in its excitation Hamiltonian. We establish an exact mapping between the excitation Hami...

Quantum Physics

On Dequantization of Supervised Quantum Machine Learning via Random Fourier Features

Mehrad Sahebi, Alice Barthe, Yudai Suzuki +2 more·May 21, 2025

In the quest for quantum advantage, a central question is under what conditions can classical algorithms achieve a performance comparable to quantum algorithms--a concept known as dequantization. Random Fourier features (RFFs) have demonstrated poten...

Quantum Physics

Problem specific ion native ansatz for combinatorial optimization

Georgii Paradezhenko, Daniil Rabinovich, Ernesto Campos +1 more·May 21, 2025

Variational quantum algorithms have become a standard approach for solving a wide range of problems on near-term quantum computers. Identifying an appropriate ansatz configuration for variational algorithms, however, remains a challenging task, espec...

Quantum Physics

Dissipative phase transition of interacting non-reciprocal fermions

Rafael D. Soares, Matteo Brunelli, Marco Schirò·May 21, 2025

While non-reciprocal couplings are ubiquitous in classical systems, their impact on quantum many-body criticality and entanglement remains largely unexplored. Using exact numerical simulations, we study an interacting fermionic chain subject to non-r...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-el

Measurement-free quantum error correction optimized for biased noise

Katharina Brechtelsbauer, Friederike Butt, David F. Locher +4 more·May 21, 2025

In this paper, we derive optimized measurement-free protocols for quantum error correction and the implementation of a universal gate set optimized for an error model that is noise biased . The noise bias is adapted for neutral atom platforms, where ...

Quantum Physics

Transformer-Based Neural Quantum Digital Twins for Many-Body Quantum Simulation and Optimal Annealing Schedule Design

Jianlong Lu, Hanqiu Peng, Ying Chen·May 21, 2025

We introduce Transformer-based Neural Quantum Digital Twins (Tx-NQDTs) to simulate full adiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems, including ground and low-lying excited states, at low computational cost. Tx-NQDTs employ a graph-informed Transf...

Quantum PhysicsAIEmerging Tech

Search for Dark Photon Dark Matter with a Mass around 36.1 μeV Using a Frequency-tunable Cavity Controlled through a Coupled Superconducting Qubit

Kan Nakazono, Shion Chen, Hajime Fukuda +10 more·May 21, 2025

We report the results of a search for dark photon dark matter using a cavity that employs a transmon qubit as a frequency tuner. The tuning mechanism utilizes the energy level shift arising from the mode mixing between the qubit and the cavity mode. ...

hep-exQuantum Physics

A Fully Device-Independent Ternary Quantum Key Distribution Protocol Based on the Impossible Colouring Game

Aniket Basak, Rajeet Ghosh, Rohit Sarma Sarkar +2 more·May 21, 2025

We propose a Ternary Fully Device-Independent Quantum Key Distribution (TFDIQKD) protocol based on the two-party Impossible Colouring pseudo-telepathy game, utilizing maximally entangled qutrit states to enable secure key generation between distant p...

Quantum Physics

Hyperscaling of Fidelity and Operator Estimations in the Critical Manifold

Matheus H. Martins Costa, Flavio S. Nogueira, Jeroen van den Brink·May 21, 2025

By formulating the renormalization group as a quantum channel acting on density matrices in Quantum Field Theories (QFTs), we show that ground-state expectation values of observables supported on slow momentum modes can be approximated by their avera...

hep-thcond-mat.str-elQuantum Physics

Prethermalization, shadowing breakdown, and the absence of Trotterization transition in quantum circuits

Marko Znidaric·May 21, 2025

One of the premier utilities of present day noisy quantum computers is simulation of many-body quantum systems. We study how long in time is such a discrete-time simulation representative of a continuous time Hamiltonian evolution, namely, a finite t...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.str-el

Robust and compact single-lens crossed-beam optical dipole trap for Bose-Einstein condensation in microgravity

Jan Simon Haase, Alexander Fieguth, Igor Bröckel +3 more·May 21, 2025

We present a novel concept for a compact and robust crossed-beam optical dipole trap (cODT) based on a single lens, designed for the efficient generation of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) under dynamic conditions. The system employs two independent...

Quantum Physicsphysics.ins-detphysics.opticsphysics.space-ph

A Unified Approach to Quantum Contraction and Correlation Coefficients

Ian George, Marco Tomamichel·May 21, 2025

The maximal correlation coefficient measures the linear correlation in a bipartite distribution and contraction coefficients measure how much information is lost under a noisy channel. Remarkably, Raginsky established a close relation between these t...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

A Temperature Change can Solve the Deutsch-Jozsa Problem : An Exploration of Thermodynamic Query Complexity

Jake Xuereb·May 21, 2025

We demonstrate how a single heat exchange between a probe thermal qubit and multi-qubit thermal machine encoding a Boolean function, can determine whether the function is balanced or constant, thus providing a novel thermodynamic solution to the Deut...

Physics

Readout sweet spots for spin qubits with strong spin-orbit interaction

Domonkos Svastits, Bence Het'enyi, G'abor Sz'echenyi +4 more·May 21, 2025

Qubit readout schemes often deviate from ideal projective measurements, introducing critical issues that limit quantum computing performance. In this work, we model charge-sensing-based readout for semiconductor spin qubits in double quantum dots, an...

Physics

Resource Analysis of Low-Overhead Transversal Architectures for Reconfigurable Atom Arrays

Hengyun Zhou, Casey Duckering, Chen Zhao +5 more·May 21, 2025

Neutral atom arrays have recently emerged as a promising platform for fault-tolerant quantum computing. Based on these advances, including dynamically-reconfigurable connectivity and fast transversal operations, we present a low-overhead architecture...

Computer SciencePhysics

Depth-Efficient Quantum Circuit Synthesis for Deterministic Dicke State Preparation

Pei Yuan, Shengyu Zhang·May 21, 2025

The $n$-qubit $k$-weight Dicke states $|D^n_k\rangle$, defined as the uniform superposition of all computational basis states with exactly $k$ qubits in state $|1\rangle$, form a basis of the symmetric subspace and represent an important class of ent...

Physics

Mitigating cosmic-ray-like correlated events with a modular quantum processor

Xuntao Wu, Yash J. Joshi, Haoxiong Yan +14 more·May 21, 2025

Quantum processors based on superconducting qubits are being scaled to larger qubit numbers, enabling the implementation of small-scale quantum error correction codes. However, catastrophic chip-scale correlated errors have been observed in these pro...

Physics

Tailoring the electronic configurations of YPc2 on Cu(111): decoupling strategies for molecular spin qubit platforms.

Soyoung Oh, Franklin H Cho, W. Soe +9 more·May 21, 2025

Molecule-based spin architectures have been proposed as promising platforms for quantum computing. Among the potential spin qubit candidates, yttrium phthalocyanine double-decker (YPc2) features a diamagnetic metal ion core that stabilizes the molecu...

PhysicsMedicine

Impact of Clifford operations on non-stabilizing power and quantum chaos

Naga Dileep Varikuti, Soumik Bandyopadhyay, Philipp Hauke·May 20, 2025

Non-stabilizerness, alongside entanglement, is a crucial ingredient for fault-tolerant quantum computation and achieving a genuine quantum advantage. Despite recent progress, a complete understanding of the generation and thermalization of non-stabil...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mechhep-th

Assessing Projected Quantum Kernels for the Classification of IoT Data

Francesco D'Amore, Luca Mariani, Carlo Mastroianni +4 more·May 20, 2025

The use of quantum computing for machine learning is among the most promising applications of quantum technologies. Quantum models inspired by classical algorithms are developed to explore some possible advantages over classical approaches. A primary...

Quantum Physics
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