Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,402

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13,525 papers in 12 months (-19% vs prior quarter)

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28,402 papers found

High-expressibility Quantum Neural Networks using only classical resources

Marco Maronese, Francesco Ferrari, Matteo Vandelli +1 more·Jun 16, 2025

Quantum neural networks (QNNs), as currently formulated, are near-term quantum machine learning architectures that leverage parameterized quantum circuits with the aim of improving upon the performance of their classical counterparts. In this work, w...

Quantum Physics

Model Context Protocol (MCP) at First Glance: Studying the Security and Maintainability of MCP Servers

Mohammed Mehedi Hasan, Hao Li, Emad Fallahzadeh +3 more·Jun 16, 2025

Although Foundation Models (FMs), such as GPT-4, are increasingly used in domains like finance and software engineering, reliance on textual interfaces limits these models' real-world interaction. To address this, FM providers introduced a tool calle...

cs.SEEmerging Tech

Quantum algorithm for solving generalized eigenvalue problems with application to the Schrödinger equation

Grzegorz Rajchel-Mieldzioć, Szymon Pliś, Emil Zak·Jun 16, 2025

Accurate computation of multiple eigenvalues of quantum Hamiltonians is essential in quantum chemistry, materials science, and molecular spectroscopy. Estimating excited-state energies is challenging for classical algorithms due to exponential scalin...

Quantum Physics

Nonclassicality of fully degenerate triple-photon states and its application in generating non-Gaussian entanglement

Da Zhang, Yu Zhang, Juan Gao·Jun 16, 2025

We theoretically demonstrate via numerical modeling that fully degenerate triple-photon states generated by three-mode spontaneous parametric down-conversion can be categorized into four distinct states: 0-phase, $π$/2-phase, $π$-phase, and 3$π$/2-ph...

Quantum Physics

Efficient algorithms for quantum chemistry on modular quantum processors

Tian Xue, Jacob P. Covey, Matthew Otten·Jun 16, 2025

Quantum chemistry is a promising application of future quantum computers, but the requirements on qubit count and other resources suggest that modular computing architectures will be required. We introduce an implementation of a quantum chemistry alg...

Quantum PhysicsAtomic Physicsphysics.chem-ph

Fully Quantum Computational Entropies

Noam Avidan, Thomas A. Hahn, Joseph M. Renes +1 more·Jun 16, 2025

Quantum information theory, particularly its entropic formulations, has made remarkable strides in characterizing quantum systems and tasks. However, a critical dimension remains underexplored: computational efficiency. While classical computational ...

Quantum Physics

Blocklet concatenation: Low-overhead fault-tolerant protocols for fusion-based quantum computation

D. Litinski·Jun 16, 2025

We introduce a construction for protocols for fault-tolerant quantum computing based on code concatenation and transversal gates. These protocols can be interpreted as families of quantum circuits of low-weight stabilizer measurements without strict ...

Physics

Towards fault-tolerant quantum computation with universal continuous-variable gates

S. Blair, F. Arzani, G. Ferrini +1 more·Jun 16, 2025

Continuous-variable (CV) systems have shown remarkable potential for quantum computation, particularly excelling in scalability and error correction through bosonic encoding. Within this framework, the foundational notion of computational universalit...

Physics

The Metaphysics of Protection: Emergence, Agency, and the Ontological Status of Logical Qubits

K. Majid·Jun 16, 2025

This paper argues that the practice of fault-tolerant quantum computation, specifically the mechanism of Quantum Error Correction (QEC), offers a profoundly new lens through which to examine foundational questions of ontology, emergence, and interpre...

Physics

High-fidelity entanglement and coherent multi-qubit mapping in an atom array

Aruku Senoo, Alexander Baumgartner, Joanna W. Lis +5 more·Jun 16, 2025

Neutral atoms in optical tweezer arrays possess broad applicability for quantum information science, in computing, simulation, and metrology. Among atomic species, Ytterbium-171 is unique as it hosts multiple qubits, each of which is impactful for th...

Physics

Scalable Simulation of Quantum Many-Body Dynamics with Or-Represented Quantum Algebra

Lukas Broers, Rongyang Sun, Seiji Yunoki·Jun 16, 2025

High-performance numerical methods are essential not only for advancing quantum many-body physics but also for enabling integration with emerging quantum computing platforms. We present a scalable and general-purpose parallel algorithm for quantum si...

Physics

Leveraging erasure errors in logical qubits with metastable $^{171}$Yb atoms

Bichen Zhang, Genyue Liu, G. Bornet +6 more·Jun 16, 2025

Implementing large-scale quantum algorithms with practical advantage will require fault-tolerance achieved through quantum error correction, but the associated overhead is a significant cost. The overhead can be reduced by engineering physical qubits...

Physics

POPQC: Parallel Optimization for Quantum Circuits

Pengyu Liu, Jatin Arora, Mingkuan Xu +1 more·Jun 16, 2025

Optimization of quantum programs or circuits is a fundamental problem in quantum computing and remains a major challenge. State-of-the-art quantum circuit optimizers rely on heuristics and typically require superlinear, and even exponential, time. Re...

Computer SciencePhysics

Robust certification of quantum instruments through a sequential communication game

Pritam Roy, Subhankar Bera, A. S. Majumdar +1 more·Jun 15, 2025

We propose a communication game in the sequential measurement scenario, involving a sender and two receivers with restricted communication among the latter parties. In the framework of the prepare-transform-measure scenario, we find a prominent quant...

Quantum Physics

Newton optimization for the Multiconfiguration Self Consistent Field method at the basis set limit: closed-shell two-electron systems

Evgueni Dinvay, Rasmus Vikhamar-Sandberg·Jun 15, 2025

The multiconfiguration self-consistent field (MCSCF) method is revisited with a specific focus on two-electron systems for simplicity. The wave function is represented as a linear combination of Slater determinants. Both the orbitals and the coeffici...

physics.chem-phQuantum Physics

Studying Maximal Entanglement and Bell Nonlocality at an Electron-Ion Collider

Wei Qi, Zijing Guo, Bo-Wen Xiao·Jun 15, 2025

In this paper, we propose to test quantum entanglement and Bell nonlocality at an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). By computing the spin correlations in quark-antiquark pairs produced via photon-gluon fusion, we find that longitudinally polarized photons...

hep-phhep-exnucl-exnucl-th

A unified picture for quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects -- a review

Sacha Greenfield, A. Kamal, Justin Dressel +1 more·Jun 15, 2025

The quantum Zeno effect is a striking feature of quantum mechanics with foundational implications and practical applications in quantum control, error suppression, and error correction. In recent years, the effect has branched off into a variety of d...

Physics

The effect of Quantum Time Crystal Computing to Quantum Machine Learning methods

Hikaru Wakaura, A. B. Suksmono·Jun 15, 2025

Many body localization shows the robustness for external perturbations and time reversal symmetry on Time Crystal. This Time Crystal prolongs the coherence time, hence, it is used for quantum computers as qubits. Therefore, we established the method ...

Physics

Watermarking Quantum Neural Networks Based on Sample Grouped and Paired Training

Limengnan Zhou, Hanzhou Wu·Jun 15, 2025

Quantum neural networks (QNNs) leverage quantum computing to create powerful and efficient artificial intelligence models capable of solving complex problems significantly faster than traditional computers. With the fast development of quantum hardwa...

Computer Science

Fully Quantum Lattice Gas Automata Building Blocks for Computational Basis State Encodings

Călin A. Georgescu, Merel A. Schalkers, Matthias Möller·Jun 14, 2025

Lattice Gas Automata (LGA) is a classical method for simulating physical phenomena, including Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Quantum LGA (QLGA) is the family of methods that implement LGA schemes on quantum computers. In recent years, QLGA has g...

Quantum Physicsphysics.comp-ph
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