Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,402

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150

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13,526 papers in 12 months (-19% vs prior quarter)

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Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

28,402 papers found

Constant-Factor Improvements in Quantum Algorithms for Linear Differential Equations

Matthew Pocrnic, Peter D. Johnson, Amara Katabarwa +1 more·Jun 25, 2025

Finding the solution to linear ordinary differential equations of the form $\partial_t u(t) = -A(t)u(t)$ has been a promising theoretical avenue for \textit{asymptotic} quantum speedups. However, despite the improvements to existing quantum different...

Physics

Quantum-Centric Alchemical Free Energy Calculations

Milana Bazayeva, Zhen Li, Danil S. Kaliakin +4 more·Jun 25, 2025

In the present work, we present a hybrid quantum-classical workflow aimed at improving the accuracy of alchemical free energy (AFE) predictions by incorporating configuration interaction (CI) simulations using the book-ending correction method. This ...

Physics

PhasePoly: An Optimization Framework forPhase Polynomials in Quantum Circuits

Zihan Chen, Henry Chen, Yuwei Jin +6 more·Jun 25, 2025

Quantum computing has transformative computational power to make classically intractable computing feasible. As the algorithms that achieve practical quantum advantage are beyond manual tuning, quantum circuit optimization has become extremely import...

Computer SciencePhysics

A spectral quantum algorithm for numerical differentiation and integration

Jordan Cioni, Fabio Semperlotti·Jun 24, 2025

Numerical calculus algorithms which estimate derivatives and integrals from data series acquired either via measurements or by sampling functions are essential in scientific computing. To date, a few quantum algorithms have been developed to perform ...

Quantum Physics

Error-resilient Reversal of Quantum Chaotic Dynamics Enabled by Scramblons

Yu-Chen Li, Tian-Gang Zhou, Shengyu Zhang +8 more·Jun 24, 2025

The emergence of the arrow of time in quantum many-body systems stems from the inherent tendency of Hamiltonian evolution to scramble quantum information and increase entanglement. While, in principle, one might counteract this temporal directionalit...

cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.quant-gashep-th

Directional search for light dark matter with quantum sensors

Hajime Fukuda, Yuichiro Matsuzaki, Thanaporn Sichanugrist·Jun 24, 2025

The presence of dark matter (DM) stands as one of the most compelling indications of new physics in particle physics. Typically, the detection of wave-like DM involves quantum sensors, such as qubits or cavities. The phase of the sensors is usually d...

hep-phhep-exQuantum Physics

Distributed Quantum Inner Product Estimation with Structured Random Circuits

Congcong Zheng, Kun Wang, Xutao Yu +2 more·Jun 24, 2025

Distributed inner product estimation (DIPE) is a fundamental task in quantum information, aiming to estimate the inner product between two unknown quantum states prepared on distributed quantum platforms. Existing rigorous sample complexity analyses ...

Quantum Physics

Iterative Quantum Feature Maps

Nasa Matsumoto, Quoc Hoan Tran, Koki Chinzei +2 more·Jun 24, 2025

Quantum machine learning models that leverage quantum circuits as quantum feature maps (QFMs) are recognized for their enhanced expressive power in learning tasks. Such models have demonstrated rigorous end-to-end quantum speedups for specific famili...

Quantum PhysicsAIstat.ML

Learning quantum tomography from incomplete measurements

Mateusz Krawczyk, Pavel Baláž, Katarzyna Roszak +1 more·Jun 24, 2025

We revisit quantum tomography in an informationally incomplete scenario and propose improved state reconstruction methods using deep neural networks. In the first approach, the trained network predicts an optimal linear or quadratic reconstructor wit...

Quantum Physics

Gottesman-Knill Limit on One-way Communication Complexity: Tracing the Quantum Advantage down to Magic Resources

Snehasish Roy Chowdhury, Sahil Gopalkrishna Naik, Ananya Chakraborty +5 more·Jun 24, 2025

Quantum systems are known to offer advantages over their classical counterpart in communication complexity protocols, where the aim is to minimize the amount of information exchange between distant parties to compute global functions of their distrib...

Quantum Physics

Loss-robust crossband entanglement generation beyond the direct-transduction limit

Haowei Shi, Quntao Zhuang·Jun 24, 2025

Entanglement across distant frequency bands is a crucial resource in quantum networking. However, directly entangling crossband photons, e.g., microwave and optical, is challenging. Furthermore, distributing crossband entanglement via direct quantum ...

Quantum Physics

Conservative quantum offline model-based optimization

Kristian Sotirov, Annie E. Paine, Savvas Varsamopoulos +2 more·Jun 24, 2025

Offline model-based optimization (MBO) refers to the task of optimizing a black-box objective function using only a fixed set of prior input-output data, without any active experimentation. Recent work has introduced quantum extremal learning (QEL), ...

Quantum Physicscs.LGstat.ML

Scalable entangling gates on ion qubits via structured light addressing

Xueying Mai, Liyun Zhang, Qi Yu +2 more·Jun 24, 2025

A central challenge in developing practical quantum processors is maintaining low control complexity while scaling to large numbers of qubits. Trapped-ion systems excel in small-scale operations and support rapid qubit scaling via long-chain architec...

Physics

Dynamics of discrete spacetimes with Quantum-enhanced Markov Chain Monte Carlo

Stuart Ferguson, Arad Nasiri, P. Wallden·Jun 24, 2025

Quantum algorithms offer the potential for significant computational advantages; however, in many cases, it remains unclear how these advantages can be practically realized. Causal Set Theory is a discrete, Lorentz-invariant approach to quantum gravi...

Physics

A Perspective on Quantum Computing Applications in Quantum Chemistry Using 25-100 Logical Qubits.

Yuri Alexeev, Victor S. Batista, Nicholas P. Bauman +27 more·Jun 24, 2025

The intersection of quantum computing and quantum chemistry represents a promising frontier for achieving quantum utility in domains of both scientific and societal relevance. Owing to the exponential growth of classical resource requirements for sim...

MedicinePhysics

Fast readout of quantum dot spin qubits via Andreev spins

Michele Jakob, Katharina Laubscher, Patrick Del Vecchio +3 more·Jun 24, 2025

Spin qubits in semiconducting quantum dots are currently limited by slow readout processes, which are orders of magnitude slower than gate operations. In contrast, Andreev spin qubits benefit from fast measurement schemes enabled by the large resonat...

Physics

Error recovery protocols within metastable Decoherence-Free Subspaces

T. Botzung, Eliana Fiorelli·Jun 24, 2025

Open quantum systems governed by quantum master equations can exhibit quantum metastability, where decoherence-free subspaces (DFS) remain approximately invariant for long transient times before relaxing to a unique steady state. In this work, we exp...

Physics

Improved energy barrier in higher-dimensional hypergraph product codes

Guangqi Zhao·Jun 24, 2025

Single-shot error correction outperforms conventional approaches by requiring only one round of stabilizer measurements for decoding, even in the presence of measurement errors. This capability relates to the confinement property of codes, which prov...

Physics

Metamaterials in Superconducting and Cryogenic Quantum Technologies

A. Krasnok·Jun 24, 2025

The development of fault-tolerant quantum computers based on superconducting circuits faces critical challenges in qubit coherence, connectivity, and scalability. This review establishes metamaterials, artificial structures with on-demand electromagn...

Physics

QHackBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Quantum Code Generation Using PennyLane Hackathon Challenges

Abdul Basit, Minghao Shao, Haider Asif +4 more·Jun 24, 2025

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong potential in code generation, yet their effectiveness in quantum computing remains underexplored. This paper benchmarks LLMs for PennyLane-based quantum code generation using re...

Computer Science
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