Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

28,402

This Month

150

Today

0

Research Volume

13,528 papers in 12 months (-19% vs prior quarter)

Research Focus Areas

Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

28,402 papers found

Complexity of learning matchings and half graphs via edge queries

Nikhil S. Mande, Swagato Sanyal, V. Zamaraev·Jul 3, 2025

The problem of learning or reconstructing an unknown graph from a known family via partial-information queries arises as a mathematical model in various contexts. The most basic type of access to the graph is via \emph{edge queries}, where an algorit...

Computer ScienceMathematics

Generalized tensor transforms and their applications in classical and quantum computing

Alok Shukla, P. Vedula·Jul 3, 2025

We introduce a novel framework for Generalized Tensor Transforms (GTTs), constructed through an $n$-fold tensor product of an arbitrary $b \times b$ unitary matrix $W$. This construction generalizes many established transforms, by providing a adaptab...

Physics

Photon number projective measurement in Schrödinger cat quantum state preparation procedure after parametric down-conversion interaction

V. L. Gorshenin·Jul 2, 2025

Schrödinger-cat (SC) states are an important resource for continuous-variable quantum computing and quantum metrology. In our previous work [JOSA B, 42, 2 (2025)], we proposed a probabilistic protocol for generating bright squeezed SC states via dege...

Quantum Physics

Classification of four-qubit pure codes and five-qubit absolutely maximally entangled states

Ian Tan·Jul 2, 2025

We prove that every 5-qubit absolutely maximally entangled (AME) state is equivalent by a local unitary transformation to a point in the unique ((5,2,3)) quantum error correcting code C. Furthermore, two points in C are equivalent if and only if they...

Quantum Physicsmath.RT

Efficient Characterization of Coherent and Correlated Low-Degree Noise in Layers of Gates

Marianna Crupi, J. Ignacio Cirac, Flavio Baccari·Jul 2, 2025

We present a quantum process-tomography protocol based on a low-degree ansatz for the quantum channel, i.e. when it can be expressed as a fixed-degree polynomial in terms of Pauli operators. We demonstrate how to perform tomography of such channels w...

Quantum Physics

Laser cooling and qubit measurements on a forbidden transition in neutral Cs atoms

J. Scott, H. M. Lim, U. Singla +6 more·Jul 2, 2025

We experimentally demonstrate background-free, hyperfine-level-selective measurements of individual Cs atoms by simultaneous cooling to $5.3~μ\rm K$ and imaging on the $6s_{1/2}\rightarrow 5d_{5/2}$ electric-quadrupole transition. We achieve hyperfin...

Quantum PhysicsAtomic Physics

An exact Markovian decoherence dynamics of two interacting harmonic oscillators coupled to a bosonic heat bath

Gábor Homa, Dávid Hamar, József Zsolt Bernád +2 more·Jul 2, 2025

We present an exact analytical solution of the Hu-Paz-Zhang master equation in a precise Markovian limit for a system of two harmonically coupled harmonic oscillators interacting with a common thermal bath of harmonic oscillators. The thermal bath is...

Quantum Physics

Fluctuation theorems for multipartite quantum coherence and correlation dynamics

Kun Zhang, Mo-Yang Ni, Hai-Long Shi +2 more·Jul 2, 2025

Fluctuation theorems establish exact relations for nonequilibrium dynamics, profoundly advancing the field of stochastic thermodynamics. In this work, we extend quantum fluctuation theorems beyond the traditional thermodynamic framework to quantum mu...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mech

Surrogate Modeling via Factorization Machine and Ising Model with Enhanced Higher-Order Interaction Learning

Anbang Wang, Dunbo Cai, Yu Zhang +3 more·Jul 2, 2025

Recently, a surrogate model was proposed that employs a factorization machine to approximate the underlying input-output mapping of the original system, with quantum annealing used to optimize the resulting surrogate function. Inspired by this approa...

cs.LGQuantum Physics

Quantum phase estimation based filtering: performance analysis and application to low-energy spectral calculation

Rei Sakuma, Kaito Wada, Shu Kanno +5 more·Jul 2, 2025

Filtering is an important technique in quantum computing used for isolating or enhancing some specific states of quantum many-body systems. In this paper, we analyze the performance of filters based on the quantum phase estimation (QPE) algorithm, in...

Quantum Physics

Improving GANs by leveraging the quantum noise from real hardware

Hongni Jin, Kenneth M. Merz·Jul 2, 2025

We propose a novel approach to generative adversarial networks (GANs) in which the standard i.i.d. Gaussian latent prior is replaced or hybridized with a quantum-correlated prior derived from measurements of a 16-qubit entangling circuit. Each latent...

Physics

Fiber transmission of cluster states via multi-level time-bin encoding

Philip Rubeling, Robert Johanning, Jan Heine +2 more·Jul 2, 2025

The next generation of telecommunication networks will rely on the transmission of complex quantum states to enable secure and transformative information processing, utilizing entanglement and superposition. Cluster states - multipartite entangled st...

Physics

Bias-tailored single-shot quantum LDPC codes

Shixin Wu, Todd A. Brun, Daniel A. Lidar·Jul 2, 2025

Quantum hardware rarely suffers equal amounts of bit-flip ($X$) and phase-flip ($Z$) errors; one type is often much more common than the other. A code that is ``bias-tailored''can exploit this imbalance, lowering the fault-tolerance overhead. A compl...

Physics

Circuit compression for 2D quantum dynamics

Matteo D'Anna, Yuxuan Zhang, R. Wiersema +2 more·Jul 2, 2025

The study of out-of-equilibrium quantum many-body dynamics remains one of the most exciting research frontiers of physics, standing at the crossroads of our understanding of complex quantum phenomena and the realization of quantum advantage. Quantum ...

Physics

Analyzing Common Electronic Structure Theory Algorithms for Distributed Quantum Computing

G. Jones, Hans-Arno Jacobsen·Jul 2, 2025

To move towards the utility era of quantum computing, many corporations have posed distributed quantum computing (DQC) as a framework for scaling the current generation of devices for practical applications. One of these applications is quantum chemi...

PhysicsComputer Science

Towards Quantum-Resistant Trusted Computing: Architectures for Post-Quantum Integrity Verification Techniques

Grazia D'Onghia, Antonio Lioy·Jul 2, 2025

Trust is the core building block of secure systems, and it is enforced via methods to guarantee that a specific system is properly configured and works as expected. In this context, a Root of Trust (RoT) establishes a trusted environment, where both ...

Computer Science

Selective Feature Re-Encoded Quantum Convolutional Neural Network with Joint Optimization for Image Classification

Shaswata Mahernob Sarkar, Sheikh Iftekhar Ahmed, Jishnu Mahmud +2 more·Jul 2, 2025

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has seen significant advancements, driven by recent improvements in Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices. Leveraging quantum principles such as entanglement and superposition, quantum convolutional neural net...

PhysicsComputer Science

Error correction, authentication, and false acceptance, probabilities for communication over noisy quantum channels: converse upper bounds on the bit transmission rate

Pete Rigas·Jul 2, 2025

We obtain strict upper bounds on the bit transmission rate for communication of Classical bit codewords over Quantum channels. Albeit previous arguments in arXiv: 1804.01797 which have demonstrated that lower bounds can be shown to hold for the bit t...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Generative flow-based warm start of the variational quantum eigensolver

Hang Zou, Martin Rahm, A. F. Kockum +1 more·Jul 2, 2025

Hybrid quantum-classical algorithms like the variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) show promise for quantum simulations on near-term quantum devices, but are often limited by complex objective functions and expensive optimization procedures. Here, we...

PhysicsMathematics

Passive quantum interconnects: multiplexed remote entanglement generation with cavity-assisted photon scattering

Seigo Kikura, Kazufumi Tanji, Akihisa Goban +1 more·Jul 1, 2025

We propose a time- and wavelength-multiplexed remote atom-atom entanglement generation protocol based on cavity-assisted photon scattering (CAPS). This is designed to achieve a high rate and high fidelity with robustness to operational imperfections,...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.quant-gasAtomic Physics
Quantum Intelligence

Ask about quantum research, companies, or market developments.