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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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13,393 papers in 12 months (-22% vs prior quarter)

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28,250 papers found

Quantum chemistry with provable convergence via randomized sample-based Krylov quantum diagonalization

Samuele Piccinelli, Alberto Baiardi, Stefano Barison +12 more·Aug 4, 2025

Quantum algorithms based on classical processing of individual samples have recently emerged as the most effective and robust methods to approximate ground-state wave functions of many-body quantum systems on pre-fault-tolerant and early-fault-tolera...

Quantum Physicsphysics.chem-ph

Path-Integral Formulation of Bosonic Markovian Open Quantum Dynamics with Monte Carlo stochastic trajectories using the Glauber-Sudarshan P, Wigner, and Husimi Q Functions and Hybrids

Toma Yoneya, Kazuya Fujimoto, Yuki Kawaguchi·Aug 4, 2025

The Monte Carlo (MC) trajectory sampling of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) based on the quasiprobabilities, such as the Glauber-Sudarshan P, Wigner, and Husimi Q functions, enables us to investigate bosonic open quantum many-body dynamics d...

cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.stat-mechQuantum Physics

A kilometer photonic link connecting superconducting circuits in two dilution refrigerators

Yiyu Zhou, Yufeng Wu, Chunzhen Li +4 more·Aug 4, 2025

Superconducting quantum processors are a leading platform for implementing practical quantum computation algorithms. Although superconducting quantum processors with hundreds of qubits have been demonstrated, their further scaling up is constrained b...

Physics

Intermediate-temperature topological Uhlmann phase on IBM quantum computers

Christopher Mastandrea, Costin Iancu, Hao Guo +1 more·Aug 4, 2025

A spin-1 system can exhibit an intermediate-temperature topological regime with a quantized Uhlmann phase sandwiched by topologically trivial low- and high-temperature regimes. We present a quantum circuit consisting of system and ancilla qubits plus...

Physics

Pulse Shaping for Ultra-Fast Adiabatic Quantum Gates

.Ilker Polat, Ramon W. J. Overwater, M. Rimbach-Russ +1 more·Aug 4, 2025

A fundamental challenge in quantum computing is to increase the number of operations within the qubit coherence time. While this can be achieved by decreasing the gate duration, the use of shorter signals increases their bandwidth and can cause leaka...

Physics

Co-Designed Reflective and Leaky-Waveguide Low-Pass Filter for Superconducting Circuits

L. Andersson, Benjamin Olsson, Simone Gasparinetti +1 more·Aug 4, 2025

A stepped-impedance low-pass filter with integrated hollow waveguide absorbers is presented. The filter combines low insertion loss in the passband with strong attenuation at high frequencies, making it well suited for superconducting quantum computi...

Physics

Learning Feasible Quantum States for Quadratic Constrained Binary Optimization Problems

Anthony Wilkie, Alexander DeLise, A. D. Real +2 more·Aug 4, 2025

Quantum computing approaches excel at solving quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problems, however solving quadratic constrained binary optimization problems (QCBOs) is more challenging. In this work, we develop a variational approach...

Physics

Solving Markov Chains with Analog Quantum Computing: The Fine Print

Ward van der Schoot, Niels M. P. Neumann·Aug 4, 2025

With a growing interest in quantum computing, the number of proposed quantum algorithms grows as well. The practical applicability of these algorithms differs: Some can be applied out-of-the-box, while others require black box oracles, which can not ...

Physics

Compositional Quantum Control Flow with Efficient Compilation in Qunity

M. Mints, Finn Voichick, Leonidas Lampropoulos +1 more·Aug 4, 2025

Most existing quantum programming languages are based on the quantum circuit model of computation, as higher-level abstractions are particularly challenging to implement—especially ones relating to quantum control flow. The Qunity language, proposed ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Designing lattice proteins with variational quantum algorithms

Hanna Linn, Lucas Knuthson, A. Irback +3 more·Aug 4, 2025

Quantum heuristics have shown promise in solving various optimization problems, including lattice protein folding. Equally relevant is the inverse problem, protein design, where one seeks sequences that fold to a given target structure. The latter pr...

Physics

Analysis of the Bernstein--Vazirani Algorithm in the presence of Pauli Noise

Muhammad Faizan, Muhammad Faryad·Aug 3, 2025

We analytically investigate the robustness of the Bernstein--Vazirani algorithm in the presence of bit flip, phase flip, and depolarizing noise using the density matrix formalism. We derive the exact expressions for the algorithm's success probabilit...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Optimal Control for Coherent Spin Dynamics of Radical Pairs via Pontryagin Maximum Principle

Ugur G. Abdulla, Jose H. Rodrigues, Jean-Jacques Slotine·Aug 3, 2025

This paper aims to devise the shape of the external electromagnetic field that drives the spin dynamics of radical pairs to a quantum coherent state through maximization of the triplet-born singlet yield in biochemical reactions. The model is a Schrö...

Quantum Physicsq-bio.QM

Quantum Path-integral Method for Fictitious Particle Hubbard Model

Zhijie Fan, Tianning Xiao, Youjin Deng·Aug 3, 2025

We formulate a path-integral Monte Carlo algorithm for simulating lattice systems consisting of fictitious particles governed by a generalized exchange statistics. This method, initially proposed for continuum systems, introduces a continuous paramet...

Physics

First Experience with Real-Time Control Using Simulated VQC-Based Quantum Policies

Yize Sun, Mohamad Hagog, Marc Weber +4 more·Aug 3, 2025

This paper investigates the integration of quantum computing into offline reinforcement learning and the deployment of the resulting quantum policy in a real-time control hardware realization of the cart-pole system. Variational Quantum Circuits (VQC...

Physics

Performance and Storage Analysis of CRYSTALS Kyber as a Post Quantum Replacement for RSA and ECC

Nicolas Rodriguez-Alvarez, F. Merino·Aug 3, 2025

The steady advancement in quantum computer error correction technology has pushed the current record to 48 stable logical qubits, bringing us closer to machines capable of running Shor's algorithm at scales that threaten RSA and ECC cryptography. Whi...

Computer Science

Distributed fault-tolerant quantum memories over a 2xL array of qubit modules

Edwin Tham, Min Ye, Ilia Khait +2 more·Aug 3, 2025

We propose an architecture for a quantum memory distributed over a $2 \times L$ array of modules equipped with a cyclic shift implemented via flying qubits. The logical information is distributed across the first row of $L$ modules and quantum error ...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Hamiltonian simulation for nonlinear partial differential equation by Schrödingerization

Shoya Sasaki, Katsuhiro Endo, Mayu Muramatsu·Aug 3, 2025

Hamiltonian simulation is a fundamental algorithm in quantum computing that has attracted considerable interest owing to its potential to efficiently solve the governing equations of large-scale classical systems. Exponential speedup through Hamilt...

Physics

Hybrid quantum-classical framework for Betti number estimation with applications to topological data analysis

Nhat A. Nghiem, Tzu-Chieh Wei·Aug 2, 2025

Topological data analysis (TDA) is a rapidly growing area that applies techniques from algebraic topology to extract robust features from large-scale data. A key task in TDA is the estimation of (normalized) Betti numbers, which capture essential top...

Quantum Physics

Theoretical Study of the Squeezed-Light-Enhanced Sensitivity to Gravity-Induced Entanglement via Finite-Time Analysis

Kosei Hatakeyama, Daisuke Miki, Kazuhiro Yamamoto·Aug 2, 2025

We investigate the advantage of using squeezed input light for generating gravity-induced entanglement (GIE) through Fourier-domain analysis. Based on the findings of Ref.~\cite{Miki2024}, which demonstrated the feasibility of detecting GIE in optome...

Quantum Physicsgr-qc

Prompt to Pwn: Automated Exploit Generation for Smart Contracts

ZeKe Xiao, Qin Wang, Yuekang Li +1 more·Aug 2, 2025

Smart contracts are important for digital finance, yet they are hard to patch once deployed. Prior work has mainly explored LLMs for smart contract vulnerability detection, leaving end-to-end automated exploit generation (AEG) much less understood. W...

CryptographyAIEmerging Tech
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