Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

28,250

This Month

22

Today

0

Research Volume

13,398 papers in 12 months (-22% vs prior quarter)

Research Focus Areas

Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

28,250 papers found

Probing the meV QCD Axion with the $\texttt{SQWARE}$ Quantum Semiconductor Haloscope

Jaanita Mehrani, Tao Xu, Andrey Baydin +6 more·Sep 17, 2025

We propose the Semiconductor-Quantum-Well Axion Radiometer Experiment ($\texttt{SQWARE}$) -- a new experimental platform for direct detection of axion dark matter in the meV mass range -- based on resonantly enhanced axion-photon conversion through t...

hep-phastro-ph.COMesoscale Physicsphysics.ins-det

Anyonic membranes and Pontryagin statistics

Yitao Feng, Hanyu Xue, Yuyang Li +4 more·Sep 17, 2025

Anyons, unique to two spatial dimensions, underlie extraordinary phenomena such as the fractional quantum Hall effect, but their generalization to higher dimensions has remained elusive. The topology of Eilenberg-MacLane spaces constrains the loop st...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.str-elhep-thMathematical Physics

Measuring dark state number in the Tavis-Cummings model

L. Theerthagiri, Rajesh Narayanan, R. Ganesh·Sep 17, 2025

Quantum mechanics allows for light-matter setups that hold excitations without releasing them as light. Arising from destructive interference processes, they are best seen in a Tavis-Cummings-like setup where two-level atoms (or qubits) are placed wi...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.dis-nn

BIFROST: A First-Principles Model of Polarization Mode Dispersion in Optical Fiber

Patrick R. Banner, Steven L. Rolston, Joseph W. Britton·Sep 17, 2025

We present BIFROST, a first-principles model of polarization mode dispersion (PMD) in optical fibers. Unlike conventional models, BIFROST employs physically motivated representations of the PMD properties of fibers, allowing users to computationally ...

physics.opticsQuantum Physics

Localized degenerate solutions to the massless Dirac and Weyl equations

Georgios N. Tsigaridas, Aristides I. Kechriniotis, Christos A. Tsonos +1 more·Sep 17, 2025

In this article we present a general class of localized degenerate solutions to the massless Dirac and Weyl equations, which can also describe particles, or systems of particles, with varying energy and spin along their direction of motion. Another i...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Utility in Simulating the Real-time Dynamics of the Fermi-Hubbard Model using Superconducting Quantum Computers

Talal Ahmed Chowdhury, Vladimir Korepin, Vincent R. Pascuzzi +1 more·Sep 17, 2025

The Fermi-Hubbard model is a fundamental model in condensed matter physics that describes strongly correlated electrons. On the other hand, quantum computers are emerging as powerful tools for exploring the complex dynamics of these quantum many-body...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.str-el

High-dimensional topological photonic entanglement

M. Javad Zakeri, Armando Perez-Leija, Andrea Blanco-Redondo·Sep 17, 2025

The robust generation and manipulation of high-dimensional quantum states lies at the heart of modern quantum computation. The use of topology to resiliently encode and transport quantum information has been widely investigated in condensed matter an...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Reinforcement Learning-Guided Diffusion Model for Image Synthesis via Hybrid Quantum-Classical Generative Model Architectures

Chi-Sheng Chen, En-Jui Kuo·Sep 17, 2025

Diffusion models typically employ static or heuristic classifier-free guidance (CFG) schedules, which often fail to adapt across timesteps and noise conditions. In this work, we introduce a quantum reinforcement learning (QRL) controller that dynamic...

Quantum Physicscs.LG

Formalizing contextuality in sequential scenarios

Kim Vallée, Damian Markham·Sep 17, 2025

This paper provides a framework for characterizing sequential scenarios, allowing for the identification of contextuality given empirical data, and then provides precise operational interpretations in terms of the possible hidden variable model expla...

Quantum Physics

A Closeness Centrality-based Circuit Partitioner for Quantum Simulations

Doru Thom Popovici, Harlin Lee, Mauro Del Ben +5 more·Sep 17, 2025

Simulating quantum circuits (QC) on high-performance computing (HPC) systems has become an essential method to benchmark algorithms and probe the potential of large-scale quantum computation despite the limitations of current quantum hardware. Howeve...

Quantum Physicscs.DC

Quantum vs Classical Thermal Transport at Low Temperatures

Zhixing Zou, Jiangbin Gong, Jiao Wang +2 more·Sep 17, 2025

This work aims to understand how quantum mechanics affects heat transport at low temperatures. In the classical setting, by considering a simple paradigmatic model, our simulations reveal the emergence of Negative Differential Thermal Resistance (NDT...

cond-mat.stat-mechQuantum Physics

Quantum Variational Activation Functions Empower Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

Jiun-Cheng Jiang, Morris Yu-Chao Huang, Tianlong Chen +1 more·Sep 17, 2025

Variational quantum circuits (VQCs) are central to quantum machine learning, while recent progress in Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) highlights the power of learnable activation functions. We unify these directions by introducing quantum variation...

Quantum Physicscs.LG

Design and Dynamics of Two-Qubit Gates with Motional States of Electrons on Helium

Oskar Leinonen, Jonas B. Flaten, Stian D. Bilek +6 more·Sep 17, 2025

Systems of individual electrons electrostatically trapped on condensed noble gas surfaces have recently attracted considerable interest as potential platforms for quantum computing. The electrons serve as charge qubits in the system, and the purity o...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

Three-dimensional ghost-free representations of the Pais-Uhlenbeck model from Tri-Hamiltonians

Alexander Felski, Andreas Fring, Bethan Turner·Sep 17, 2025

We present a detailed analysis of the sixth-order Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator and construct three-dimensional ghost-free representations through a Tri-Hamiltonian framework. We identify a six-dimensional Abelian Lie algebra of the PU model's dynamical ...

Mathematical PhysicsQuantum Physics

Global Mean-Amplitude Enhanced Spiking Neural Network Coherent Ising Machine

Yan Chen Jiang, Lu Ma, Chuan Wang +1 more·Sep 17, 2025

The coherent Ising machine (CIM) is a quantum-inspired computing platform that leverages optical parametric oscillation dynamics to solve combinatorial optimization problems by searching for the ground state of an Ising Hamiltonian. Conventional CIM ...

Quantum Physics

A Tight Quantum Algorithm for Multiple Collision Search

Xavier Bonnetain, Johanna Loyer, André Schrottenloher +1 more·Sep 17, 2025

Searching for collisions in random functions is a fundamental computational problem, with many applications in symmetric and asymmetric cryptanalysis. When one searches for a single collision, the known quantum algorithms match the query lower bound....

Quantum Physicscs.IT

Solving Differential Equation with Quantum-Circuit Enhanced Physics-Informed Neural Networks

Rachana Soni·Sep 17, 2025

I present a simple hybrid framework that combines physics informed neural networks (PINNs) with features generated from small quantum circuits. As a proof of concept, a first-order equation is solved by feeding quantum measurement probabilities into ...

Quantum Physics

Coherent Driving of a Quantum System with Modulated Free-Space Electrons

Matthias Kolb, Thomas Spielauer, Thomas Weigner +3 more·Sep 17, 2025

Control of quantum systems typically relies on the interaction with electromagnetic radiation. In this study, we experimentally show that the electromagnetic near-field of a spatially modulated freespace electron beam can be used to drive spin system...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.mtrl-sci

Quantum Algorithm of the GLMY Homology on Digraphs

Yunpeng Zi, Muchun Yang, D. L. Zhou·Sep 17, 2025

Quantum algorithms for topological data analysis provide significant advantage over the best classical algorithm. Different from the previous simplical complex on points cloud, the GLMY homology introduced by Alexander Grigor'yan, Yong Lin, Yuri Mura...

Quantum Physics

Trajectory-based Measure of Nonlocality in the Double Caldeira-Leggett Formalism

S. V. Mousavi·Sep 17, 2025

We investigate the dynamics of quantum correlations in bipartite systems initially prepared in a squeezed state, comparing closed-system unitary evolution under the Schrödinger equation with open-system dynamics governed by the Caldeira-Leggett maste...

Quantum Physics
Quantum Intelligence

Ask about quantum research, companies, or market developments.