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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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27,228 papers found

Fluorescence spectrum of a hybrid three-level quantum dot nanoparticle system

Aryan Iliat·Mar 25, 2026

Quantum optics provides a fundamental framework for understanding the interaction between light and matter at the quantum level. Recently, it has been shown that under incoherent pumping, the resonance fluorescence spectrum dramatically changes. Engi...

Quantum Physics

Absence of Far-Detuned Attractive Optical Traps for Alkali Rydberg Atoms

Gabriel E. Patenotte, Youngshin Kim, Samuel Gebretsadkan +1 more·Mar 25, 2026

Neutral-atom quantum simulation is susceptible to entanglement between the atom's internal electronic state and its center-of-mass position. In many alkali Rydberg platforms, the 'spin-motion coupling' is exacerbated by the free expansion required to...

Atomic PhysicsQuantum Physics

Cyber-Physical System Design Space Exploration for Affordable Precision Agriculture

Pawan Kumar, Hokeun Kim·Mar 25, 2026

Precision agriculture promises higher yields and sustainability, but adoption is slowed by the high cost of cyber-physical systems (CPS) and the lack of systematic design methods. We present a cost-aware design space exploration (DSE) framework for m...

eess.SYEmerging Tech

Resource-optimal quantum mode parameter estimation with multimode Gaussian states

Maximilian Reichert, Mikel Sanz, Nicolas Fabre·Mar 25, 2026

Quantum mode parameter estimation determines parameters governing the shape of electromagnetic modes occupied by a quantum state of radiation. Canonical examples, time delays and frequency shifts, underpin radar, lidar, and optical clocks. A comprehe...

Quantum Physics

Clifford synthesis via generalized S and CZ gates

Vadym Kliuchnikov, Marcus P. da Silva·Mar 25, 2026

We show that any $n$-qubit Clifford unitary can be implemented using at most $2n$ multi-qubit joint measurements. All the multi-qubit joint measurements used for implementing the Clifford unitary can be chosen to form at most two sets of independent ...

Quantum Physics

Auto-regressive Neural Quantum State Sampling for Selected Configuration Interaction

Shane Thompson, Daniel Gunlycke·Mar 25, 2026

Accurate ground-state energy calculations remain a central challenge in quantum chemistry due to the exponential scaling of the many-body Hilbert space. Variational Monte Carlo and variational quantum eigensolvers offer promising ansatz optimization ...

Quantum Physics

Phased outcome-complete simulation

Vadym Kliuchnikov, Adam Paetznick, Marcus P. da Silva·Mar 25, 2026

We generalize the polynomial-time outcome-complete simulation algorithm for stabilizer circuits in arXiv:2309.08676 to track global phases exactly, yielding what we call phased outcome-complete simulation. The original algorithm enabled equivalence c...

Quantum Physics

Chiral moments make chiral measures

Emilio Pisanty, Nicola Mayer, Andrés Ordóñez +2 more·Mar 25, 2026

We develop a family of chiral measures to quantify the chirality of a distribution and assign it a handedness. Our measures are built using the tensorial moments of the distribution, which naturally encode its spatial character, not only via its angu...

physics.data-anphysics.opticsQuantum Physics

String-breaking statics and dynamics in a (1+1)D SU(2) lattice gauge theory

Navya Gupta, Emil Mathew, Saurabh V. Kadam +5 more·Mar 25, 2026

String breaking is at the core of hadronization models of relevance to particle colliders. Yet, studies of string-breaking dynamics rooted in quantum chromodynamics remain fundamentally challenging. Tensor networks enable sign-problem-free studies of...

hep-lathep-phnucl-thQuantum Physics

Decoder Dependence in Surface-Code Threshold Estimation with Native Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill Digitization and Parallelized Sampling

Dennis Delali Kwesi Wayo, Chinonso Onah, Leonardo Goliatt +1 more·Mar 25, 2026

We quantify decoder dependence in surface-code threshold studies under two matched regimes: Pauli noise and native GKP-style Gaussian displacement digitization. Using LiDMaS+ v1.1.0, we benchmark MWPM, Union-Find (UF), Belief Propagation (BP), and ne...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

Multipartite entanglement dynamics in quantum walks

Emil K. F. Donkersloot, René Sondenheimer, Jan Sperling·Mar 25, 2026

Quantum walks constitute a rich area of quantum information science, where multipartite entanglement plays a central role in the dynamics and scalability of quantum advantage over classical simulators. In this work, we study the multipartite entangle...

Quantum Physics

Inequality for Strong-Weak Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Fermionic Open Quantum systems

Abhijat Sarma, Cenke Xu·Mar 25, 2026

Under decoherence, an initial Gaussian (free-fermion) state evolves into a non-Gaussian mixed state, so the resulting decohered fermionic state is not exactly solvable in general. We show through an inequality that a class of Rényi-2 correlators of t...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.str-el

A versatile neural-network toolbox for testing Bell locality in networks

Antoine Girardin, Mohammad Massi Rashidi, Géraldine Haack +2 more·Mar 25, 2026

Determining whether an observed distribution of events generated in a quantum network is Bell local, i.e., if it admits an alternative realization in terms of independent local variables, is extremely challenging. Building upon arXiv:1907.10552, we d...

Quantum Physics

Spectral methods: crucial for machine learning, natural for quantum computers?

Vasilis Belis, Joseph Bowles, Rishabh Gupta +2 more·Mar 25, 2026

This article presents an argument for why quantum computers could unlock new methods for machine learning. We argue that spectral methods, in particular those that learn, regularise, or otherwise manipulate the Fourier spectrum of a machine learning ...

Quantum Physicscs.LGstat.ML

Electronic properties of the Radium-monochalcogenides RaX (X = O,S,Se) and RaO+/- ions

Mateo Londoño, Jesús Pérez-Ríos·Mar 25, 2026

We present a theoretical investigation on the electronic structure and properties of radium monochalcogenides, with chalcogens O, S, and Se, as well as the ionic species RaO +/-. Our approach combines fully relativistic and partially relativistic qua...

physics.chem-phQuantum Physics

Finite-Degree Quantum LDPC Codes Reaching the Gilbert-Varshamov Bound

Kenta Kasai·Mar 25, 2026

We construct asymptotically good nested Calderbank-Shor-Steane (CSS) code pairs from Hsu-Anastasopoulos codes and MacKay-Neal codes. In the fixed-degree regime, we prove that the coding rate stays bounded away from zero and that the relative distance...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

Flagging the Clifford hierarchy:~Fault-tolerant logical $\fracπ{2^l}$ rotations via measuring circuit gauge operators of non-Cliffords

Shival Dasu, Ben Criger·Mar 25, 2026

We provide a recursively defined sequence of flag circuits which will detect logical errors induced by non-fault-tolerant $R_{\overline{Z}}(\fracπ{2^l})$ gates on CSS codes with a fault distance of two. As applications, we give a family of circuits w...

Quantum Physics

Geometric Curvature Governs Work in Open Quantum Steady States

Eric R. Bittner·Mar 25, 2026

Classical thermodynamics admits a geometric formulation in which work is associated with areas enclosed by cycles in state space. Whether an analogous structure persists in driven, dissipative quantum systems remains an open question. Here we show th...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mech

Energy-gap--controlled current oscillations in graphene under periodic driving

Hasna Chnafa, Clarence Cortes, David Laroze +1 more·Mar 25, 2026

We investigate the impact of an induced mass term $Δ$ on the current density in graphene subjected to a space- and time-dependent periodic potential $U(x,t)$. By solving the Dirac equation and deriving both the quasi-energy spectrum and the correspon...

Mesoscale PhysicsQuantum Physics

Novel models of computation from novel physical substrates: a bosonic example

Sampreet Kalita, Benjamin W. Butler, Susan Stepney +1 more·Mar 25, 2026

Unconventional physical computing is producing many novel and exotic devices that can potentially be used in a computational mode. Currently, these tend to be used to implement traditional models of computation, such as boolean logic circuits, or neu...

Emerging Tech
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