Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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13,406 papers in 12 months (-22% vs prior quarter)

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28,250 papers found

Diffusion Codes: Self-Correction from Small(er)-Set Expansion with Tunable Non-locality

Adithya Sriram, Vedika Khemani, Benedikt Placke·Oct 8, 2025

Optimal constructions of classical LDPC codes can be obtained by choosing the Tanner graph uniformly at random among biregular graphs. We introduce a class of codes that we call ``diffusion codes'', defined by placing each edge connecting bits and ch...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mechcs.IT

Clifford testing: algorithms and lower bounds

Marcel Hinsche, Zongbo Bao, Philippe van Dordrecht +3 more·Oct 8, 2025

We consider the problem of Clifford testing, which asks whether a black-box $n$-qubit unitary is a Clifford unitary or at least $\varepsilon$-far from every Clifford unitary. We give the first 4-query Clifford tester, which decides this problem with ...

Quantum PhysicsComplexityData Structures

MIPco=coRE

Junqiao Lin·Oct 8, 2025

In 2020, a landmark result by Ji, Natarajan, Vidick, Wright, and Yuen showed that MIP*, the class of languages that can be decided by a classical verifier interacting with multiple computationally unbounded provers sharing entanglement in the tensor ...

Quantum PhysicsComplexitymath.OA

Haar random codes attain the quantum Hamming bound, approximately

Fermi Ma, Xinyu Tan, John Wright·Oct 8, 2025

We study the error correcting properties of Haar random codes, in which a $K$-dimensional code space $\boldsymbol{C} \subseteq \mathbb{C}^N$ is chosen at random from the Haar distribution. Our main result is that Haar random codes can approximately c...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

Entangling remote qubits through a two-mode squeezed reservoir

A. Andrés-Juanes, J. Agustí, R. Sett +5 more·Oct 8, 2025

The distribution of entanglement across distant qubits is a central challenge for the operation of scalable quantum computers and large-scale quantum networks. Existing approaches rely on deterministic state transfer schemes or probabilistic protocol...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicscond-mat.supr-con

Experimental demonstration of genuine quantum information transmission through completely depolarizing channels in a superposition of cyclic orders

Yaxin Wang, Linxiang Zhou, Tianfeng Feng +6 more·Oct 8, 2025

A major challenge in quantum communication is addressing the negative effects of noise on channel capacity, especially for completely depolarizing channels, where information transmission is inherently impossible. The concept of indefinite causal ord...

Quantum Physics

Preparation of initial states with open and periodic boundary conditions on quantum devices using matrix product states

Yibin Guo, Manuel Schneider, Takis Angelides +3 more·Oct 8, 2025

We present a framework for preparing quantum states from matrix product states (MPS) with open and periodic boundary conditions on quantum devices. The MPS tensors are mapped to unitary gates, which are subsequently decomposed into native gates on qu...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.str-elhep-lat

Fundamental Quality Bound on Optical Quantum Communication

Tobias Rippchen, Ludovico Lami, Gerardo Adesso +1 more·Oct 8, 2025

Sending quantum information reliably over long distances is a central challenge in quantum technology in general, and in quantum optics in particular, since most quantum communication relies on optical fibres or free-space links. Here, we address thi...

Quantum Physics

Communication-Optimal Blind Quantum Protocols

Ethan Davies, Alastair Kay·Oct 8, 2025

A user, Alice, wants to get server Bob to implement a quantum computation for her. However, she wants to leave him blind to what she's doing. What are the minimal communication resources Alice must use in order to achieve information-theoretic securi...

Quantum Physics

HPQEA: A Scalable and High-Performance Quantum Emulator with High-Bandwidth Memory for Diverse Algorithms Support

Tran Van Duy, Tuan Hai Vu, Vu Trung Duong Le +2 more·Oct 8, 2025

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the development of quantum emulation. However, existing studies often struggle to achieve broad applicability, high performance, and efficient resource and memory utilization. To address these cha...

Quantum Physics

Sequential quantum processes with group symmetries

Dmitry Grinko, Satoshi Yoshida, Mio Murao +1 more·Oct 8, 2025

Symmetry plays a crucial role in the design and analysis of quantum protocols. This result shows a canonical circuit decomposition of a $(G \times H)$-invariant quantum comb for compact groups $G$ and $H$ using the corresponding Clebsch-Gordan transf...

Quantum Physics

Phonon-induced two-axis spin squeezing with decoherence reduction in hybrid spin-optomechanical system

Feng Qiao, Zu-Jian Ying·Oct 8, 2025

We propose a scheme to implement Heisenberg-limited spin squeezing in a hybrid cavity optomechanical-spin system. In our system, $N$ two-level systems are coupled via Tavis-Cummings interactions to a mechanical resonator (MR) in a standard optomechan...

Quantum Physics

Potential of multi-anomalies detection using quantum machine learning

Takao Tomono, Kazuya Tsujimura·Oct 8, 2025

Maintenance of production equipment is critical in manufacturing. Typically, machine learning models are trained on sensor data closely attached to equipment. However, as the number of machines increases, computational cost grows rapidly. In practice...

Quantum Physics

High-Performance Imaging in a Dilution Refrigerator

Timo Eikelmann, Mara Brinkmann, Leonie Eggers +7 more·Oct 8, 2025

Nanophotonic light-matter interfaces hold great promise for quantum technologies. Enhancing local electromagnetic fields, they enable highly efficient detectors, can help realize optically connected processors, or serve as quantum repeaters. In-situ ...

Quantum Physics

A Duality Theorem for Classical-Quantum States with Applications to Complete Relational Program Logics

Gilles Barthe, Minbo Gao, Jam Kabeer Ali Khan +6 more·Oct 8, 2025

Duality theorems play a fundamental role in convex optimization. Recently, it was shown how duality theorems for countable probability distributions and finite-dimensional quantum states can be leveraged for building relatively complete relational pr...

Quantum Physicscs.LOcs.PL

Software Framework for Optically Accessible Quantum Memory Using Group-IV Color Centers in Diamond

Yannick Strocka, Mohamed Belhassen, Tim Schröder +1 more·Oct 8, 2025

In the rapidly evolving field of quantum technology, the precise and detailed description of quantum components is not just a necessity but the foundation for advancing research, development, and applications. Optically accessible quantum memories ar...

Quantum Physics

Modular interface for efficient optical readout of diamond quantum memory at cryogenic temperatures via single-mode optical fibers

Akira Kamimaki, Yuhei Sekiguchi, Daisuke Ito +4 more·Oct 8, 2025

Efficient quantum devices across various physical systems have been rapidly developed for entanglement-based quantum repeaters and spin-photon conversion; however, far less attention has been paid to standardizing platforms through quantum memory opt...

Quantum Physics

Noninteracting tight-binding models for Fock parafermions

Edward McCann·Oct 8, 2025

We model $p$-state Fock parafermions on a lattice in one dimension (with occupation per orbital of $0,1 , \ldots ,p-1$). For $p$ a composite number, they may be mapped to $q_m$-state parafermions where $q_m$ are the prime factors of $p$. For a Hamilt...

Mesoscale Physicscond-mat.str-elQuantum Physics

Computational complexity of the homology problem with orientable filtration: MA-completeness

Ryu Hayakawa, Casper Gyurik, Mahtab Yaghubi Rad +1 more·Oct 8, 2025

We show the existence of an MA-complete homology problem for a certain subclass of simplicial complexes. The problem is defined through a new concept of orientability of simplicial complexes that we call a "uniform orientable filtration", which is re...

Quantum PhysicsComplexitymath.AT

Quantum Algorithm for Binary Vector Encoding and Retrieval Utilizing the Permutation Trick

Andreas Wichert·Oct 8, 2025

We present a novel quantum storage algorithm for k binary vectors of dimension m into a superposition of a m qubit quantum state based on a permutation technique. We compare this algorithm to the storage algorithm proposed by Ventura and Martinez. Th...

Quantum Physics
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