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Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,188 papers found

Onsiteability of Higher-Form Symmetries

Yitao Feng, Yu-An Chen, Po-Shen Hsin +1 more·Oct 27, 2025

An internal symmetry in a lattice model is said to be onsiteable if it can be disentangled into an onsite action by introducing ancillas and conjugating with a finite-depth circuit. A standard lore holds that onsiteability is equivalent to being anom...

cond-mat.str-elhep-thQuantum Physics

Gaussian tomography for cold-atom simulators

Matthew Kiser, Max McGinley, Daniel Malz·Oct 27, 2025

A limitation of analog quantum simulators based on cold atoms in optical lattices is that readout is typically limited to observables diagonal in the charge basis, i.e., densities and density correlation functions. To overcome this limitation, we pro...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.quant-gas

Can Newtonian Gravity Produce Quantum Entanglement?

Feng-Li Lin, Sayid Mondal·Oct 27, 2025

We investigate whether Newtonian gravity can generate quantum entanglement between mesoscopic quantum bodies modeled as superposed mass quadrupoles using three complementary approaches: mini-superspace, semiclassical gravity, and stochastic gravity. ...

hep-thgr-qcQuantum Physics

FPGA-Based Adaptive Control for Phase Stabilization in Fiber-Optic Interferometers Using Correlated Photons

P. M. Berto, F. CampodÓnico, A. A. Matoso +5 more·Oct 27, 2025

Time-bin encoded photon pairs enable robust, decoherence-resistant transmission through optical fibers for long-distance quantum communication, where phase noise poses a critical limitation to stable operation. Here, we implement an adaptive Perturba...

Quantum Physics

Variational Thermal State Preparation on Digital Quantum Processors Assisted by Matrix Product States

Rui-Hao Li, Semeon Valgushev, Khadijeh Najafi·Oct 27, 2025

The preparation of quantum Gibbs states at finite temperatures is a cornerstone of quantum computation, enabling applications in quantum simulation of many-body systems, machine learning via quantum Boltzmann machines, and optimization through therma...

Quantum Physics

The Enigma of Delayed Choice Quantum Eraser

Tabish Qureshi·Oct 27, 2025

The delayed-choice quantum eraser represents an interesting experiment that exemplifies Bohr's principle of complementarity in a beautiful way. According to the complementarity principle, in a two-path interference experiment, the knowledge of which ...

Quantum Physics

Architecting Scalable Trapped Ion Quantum Computers using Surface Codes

Scott Jones, Prakash Murali·Oct 27, 2025

Trapped ion (TI) qubits are a leading quantum computing platform. Current TI systems have less than 60 qubits, but a modular architecture known as the Quantum Charge-Coupled Device (QCCD) is a promising path to scale up devices. There is a large gap ...

Quantum Physicscs.AR

Quantum Phase Classification of Rydberg Atom Systems Using Resource-Efficient Variational Quantum Circuits and Classical Shadows

Hemish Ahuja, Samradh Bhardwaj, Kirti Dhir +2 more·Oct 27, 2025

Quantum phase transitions in Rydberg atom arrays present significant opportunities for studying many-body physics, yet distinguishing between different ordered phases without explicit order parameters remains challenging. We present a resource-effici...

Quantum Physicscs.LG

Bound entanglement in symmetric random induced states

Jonathan Louvet, François Damanet, Thierry Bastin·Oct 27, 2025

Bound entanglement, a weak -- yet resourceful -- form of quantum entanglement, remains notoriously hard to detect and construct. We address this in this paper by leveraging symmetric random induced states, where positive partial transpose (PPT) bound...

Quantum Physics

SQOUT: A Risk-Based Threat Analysis Framework for Quantum Communication Systems

Michal Krelina, Tom Sorger, Bob Dirks·Oct 27, 2025

This paper addresses the urgent need for a cybersecurity framework tailored to quantum communication systems as the world transitions to quantum-safe infrastructures. While quantum communication promises unbreakable security, real-world deployments a...

Quantum PhysicsCryptography

Anti-Flatness and Non-Local Magic in Two-Particle Scattering Processes

C. E. P. Robin, M. J. Savage·Oct 27, 2025

Non-local magic and anti-flatness provide a measure of the quantum complexity in the wavefunction of a physical system. Supported by entanglement, they cannot be removed by local unitary operations, thus providing basis-independent measures, and suff...

Quantum Physicshep-phnucl-th

Probabilistic Computing Optimization of Complex Spin-Glass Topologies

Fredrik Hasselgren, Max O. Al-Hasso, Amy Searle +2 more·Oct 27, 2025

Spin glass systems as lattices of disordered magnets with random interactions have important implications within the theory of magnetization and applications to a wide-range of hard combinatorial optimization problems. Nevertheless, despite sustained...

cond-mat.dis-nnEmerging TechQuantum Physics

Free-space quantum interface of a single atomic tweezer array with light

Yakov Solomons, Roni Ben-Maimon, Arpit Behera +3 more·Oct 27, 2025

We present a practical approach for interfacing light with a two-dimensional atomic tweezer array. Typical paraxial fields are poorly matched to the array's multi-diffraction-order radiation pattern, thus severely limiting the interface coupling effi...

Quantum Physics

Sustainable NARMA-10 Benchmarking for Quantum Reservoir Computing

Avyay Kodali, Priyanshi Singh, Pranay Pandey +3 more·Oct 27, 2025

This study compares Quantum Reservoir Computing (QRC) with classical models such as Echo State Networks (ESNs) and Long Short-Term Memory networks (LSTMs), as well as hybrid quantum-classical architectures (QLSTM), for the nonlinear autoregressive mo...

Quantum Physicscs.LG

Binary gravitational waves as probes of quantum graviton states

Sugumi Kanno, Jiro Soda, Akira Taniguchi·Oct 27, 2025

It is well known that the most reliable way to reveal the quantum nature of light is through photon number statistics, since photons exhibiting sub-Poissonian statistics unambiguously demonstrate their quantum behavior. In this paper, we show that gr...

gr-qcQuantum Physics

Estimating applied potentials in cold atom lattice simulators

Bhavik Kumar, Daniel Malz·Oct 27, 2025

Cold atoms in optical lattices are a versatile and highly controllable platform for quantum simulation, capable of realizing a broad family of Hubbard models, and allowing site-resolved readout via quantum gas microscopes. In principle, arbitrary sit...

cond-mat.quant-gasQuantum Physics

Chaos in Systems with Quantum Group Symmetry

Victor Gorbenko, Aleksandr Zhabin·Oct 27, 2025

Quantum groups have a long and fruitful history of applications in integrable systems. Can quantum group symmetries exist in the absence of integrability? We provide an explicit example of a system with quantum group global symmetry which is chaotic....

hep-thcond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-elQuantum Physics

Robust Iterative Learning Hidden Quantum Markov Models

Ning Ning·Oct 27, 2025

Hidden Quantum Markov Models (HQMMs) extend classical Hidden Markov Models to the quantum domain, offering a powerful probabilistic framework for modeling sequential data with quantum coherence. However, existing HQMM learning algorithms are highly s...

cs.LGQuantum Physicsstat.COstat.ME

Spoofing resilience for simple-detection quantum illumination LIDAR

Richard J. Murchie, John Jeffers·Oct 27, 2025

Object detection and range finding using a weak light source is vulnerable to jamming and spoofing attacks by an intruder. Quantum illumination with nonsimultaneous, phase-insensitive coincidence measurements can provide jamming resilience compared t...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Rabi oscillations of a monolayer quantum emitter driven through its excited state

Victor N. Mitryakhin, Ivan A. Solovev, Alexander Steinhoff +5 more·Oct 27, 2025

The interaction of a quantum two-level system with a resonant driving field results in the emergence of Rabi oscillations, which are the hallmark of a controlled manipulation of a quantum state on the Bloch sphere. This all-optical coherent control o...

Mesoscale PhysicsQuantum Physics
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