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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,188 papers found

GHZ-Preserving Gates and Optimized Distillation Circuits

Mingyuan Wang, Guus Avis, Stefan Krastanov·Oct 29, 2025

Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states play a central role in quantum computing and communication protocols, as a typical multipartite entanglement resource. This work introduces an efficient enumeration and simulation method for circuits that pres...

Quantum Physics

Heuristic Quantum Advantage with Peaked Circuits

Hrant Gharibyan, Mohammed Zuhair Mullath, Nicholas E. Sherman +3 more·Oct 29, 2025

We design and demonstrate heuristic quantum advantage with peaked circuits (HQAP circuits) on Quantinuum's System Model H2 quantum processor. Through extensive experimentation with state-of-the-art classical simulation strategies, we identify a clear...

Quantum Physics

Establishing Baselines for Photonic Quantum Machine Learning: Insights from an Open, Collaborative Initiative

Cassandre Notton, Vassilis Apostolou, Agathe Senellart +28 more·Oct 29, 2025

The Perceval Challenge is an open, reproducible benchmark designed to assess the potential of photonic quantum computing for machine learning. Focusing on a reduced and hardware-feasible version of the MNIST digit classification task or near-term pho...

Quantum Physics

Nonlinear quantum evolution of a dissipative superconducting qubit

Orion Lee, Qian Cao, Yogesh N. Joglekar +1 more·Oct 29, 2025

Unitary and dissipative models of quantum dynamics are linear maps on the space of states or density matrices. This linearity encodes the superposition principle, a key feature of quantum theory. However, this principle can break down in effective no...

Quantum Physics

Inverse-free quantum state estimation with Heisenberg scaling

Kean Chen·Oct 29, 2025

In this paper, we present an inverse-free pure quantum state estimation protocol that achieves Heisenberg scaling. Specifically, let $\mathcal{H}\cong \mathbb{C}^d$ be a $d$-dimensional Hilbert space with an orthonormal basis $\{|1\rangle,\ldots,|d\r...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

Universal Random Matrix Behavior of a Fermionic Quantum Gas

Maxime Dixmerias, Giuseppe Del Vecchio Del Vecchio, Cyprien Daix +6 more·Oct 29, 2025

The pursuit of universal governing principles is a foundational endeavor in physics, driving breakthroughs from thermodynamics to general relativity and quantum mechanics. In 1951, Wigner introduced the concept of a statistical description of energy ...

cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.stat-mechQuantum Physics

Symmetry and Asymmetry in Bosonic Gaussian Systems: A Resource-Theoretic Framework

Nikolaos Koukoulekidis, Iman Marvian·Oct 29, 2025

We study the interplay of symmetries and Gaussianity in bosonic systems, under closed and open dynamics, and develop a resource theory of Gaussian asymmetry. Specifically, we focus on Gaussian symmetry-respecting (covariant) operations, which serve a...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechhep-thMathematical Physics

ETH-monotonicity in two-dimensional systems

Nilakash Sorokhaibam, Anjan Daimari·Oct 29, 2025

We study a recently discovered property of many-body quantum chaotic systems called ETH-monotonicity in two-dimensional systems. Our new results further support ETH-monotonicity in these higher dimensional systems. We show that the flattening rate of...

cond-mat.stat-mechhep-thnlin.CDQuantum Physics

Fast high-fidelity baseband reset of a latched state for quantum dot qubit readout

Piotr Marciniec, M. A. Wolfe, Tyler Kovach +9 more·Oct 29, 2025

A common method for reading out the state of a spin qubit is by latching one logical qubit state, either $|1\rangle$ or $|0\rangle$, onto a different, metastable charge state. Such a latched state can provide a superior charge sensing signal for qubi...

Mesoscale PhysicsQuantum Physics

Conformal Blocks in 2d Carrollian/Galilean CFTs and Excited State Entanglement Entropy

Peng-Xiang Hao, Shunta Takahashi·Oct 29, 2025

We advance the study of flat space holography by computing the entanglement entropy of highly excited states in two-dimensional Carrollian/Galilean Conformal Field Theories (C/G CFTs). Our approach is centered on a novel, physically intuitive derivat...

hep-thgr-qcQuantum Physics

Quantum simulation of actinide chemistry: towards scalable algorithms on trapped ion quantum computers

Kesha Sorathia, Cono Di Paola, Gabriel Greene-Diniz +9 more·Oct 29, 2025

Due to the wide range of technical applications of actinide elements, a thorough understanding of their electronic structure could complement technological improvements in many different areas. Quantum computing could greatly aid in this understandin...

Quantum Physicsphysics.chem-ph

Accurate Leakage Speculation for Quantum Error Correction

Chaithanya Naik Mude, Swamit Tannu·Oct 29, 2025

Quantum Error Correction (QEC) protects qubits against bit- and phase-flip errors in the |0> or |1> subspace, but physical qubits can also leak into higher energy levels (e.g., |2>). Leakage is especially harmful, as it corrupts all subsequent syndro...

Quantum Physicscs.AR

Large-scale implementation of quantum subspace expansion with classical shadows

Laurin E. Fischer, Daniel Bultrini, Ivano Tavernelli +1 more·Oct 29, 2025

Quantum subspace expansion (QSE) offers promising avenues to perform spectral calculations on quantum processors but comes with a large measurement overhead. Informationally complete (IC) measurements, such as classical shadows, were recently propose...

Quantum Physics

Photoelectric detection of single spins in diamond by optically controlled discharge of long-lived trap states

A. C. Ulibarri, D. J. McCloskey, D. Wang +3 more·Oct 29, 2025

Electrical detection methods for solid-state spins are attractive for quantum technologies, being readily chip-scalable and not subject to the small photon budgets of single emitters. However, realising electrical spin readout in wide-bandgap materia...

Quantum Physics

Engineering Atom-Photon Hybridization with Density-Modulated Atomic Ensembles in Coupled Cavities

Carlos E. Máximo, Romain Bachelard, Tobias Donner·Oct 29, 2025

Radiation-matter hybridization allows atoms to serve as mediators of effective interactions between light modes and, conversely, to interact among themselves via light. Here we exploit the spatial structure of atomic ensembles to control the coupling...

Quantum PhysicsAtomic Physics

Controlling the Dynamical Evolution of Quantum Coherence and Quantum Correlations in $ e^{+}e^{-} \to Λ\barΛ$ Processes at BESIII

Elhabib Jaloum, Mohamed Amazioug·Oct 29, 2025

Quantum coherence, a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, is of paramount importance for quantum information protocols. However, maintaining coherence in elementary particle systems presents significant challenges. In this work, we investigate quantum c...

Quantum Physics

Systematic Non-Binary Extension of LDPC-CSS Codes Preserving Orthogonality

Kenta Kasai·Oct 29, 2025

We study finite-field extensions that preserve the same support as the parity-check matrices defining a given binary CSS code. Here, an LDPC-CSS code refers to a CSS code whose parity-check matrices are orthogonal in the sense that each pair of corre...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

Transition-Aware Decomposition of Single-Qudit Gates

Denis A. Drozhzhin, Evgeniy O. Kiktenko, Aleksey K. Fedorov +1 more·Oct 29, 2025

Quantum computation with $d$-level quantum systems, also known as qudits, benefits from the possibility to use a richer computational space compared to qubits. However, for an arbitrary qudit-based hardware platform, the issue is that a generic qudit...

Quantum Physics

Hybrid Quantum-Classical Recurrent Neural Networks

Wenduan Xu·Oct 29, 2025

We present a hybrid quantum-classical recurrent neural network (QRNN) architecture in which the recurrent core is realized as a parametrized quantum circuit (PQC) controlled by a classical feedforward network. The hidden state is the quantum state of...

cs.LGAIcs.CLQuantum Physics

Charge-Preserving Operations in Quantum Batteries

André H. A. Malavazi, Borhan Ahmadi, Paweł Horodecki +1 more·Oct 29, 2025

Ergotropy provides a fundamental measure of the extractable work from a quantum system and, consequently, of the maximal useful energy, or charge, stored within it. Understanding how this quantity can be manipulated and transformed efficiently is cru...

Quantum Physics
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