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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

28,188 papers found

Reliable Optimization Under Noise in Quantum Variational Algorithms

Vojtěch Novák, Silvie Illésová, Tomáš Bezděk +2 more·Nov 11, 2025

The optimization of Variational Quantum Eigensolver is severely challenged by finite-shot sampling noise, which distorts the cost landscape, creates false variational minima, and induces statistical bias called winner's curse. We investigate this phe...

Quantum Physics

Nonexistence of maximally entangled mixed states for a fixed spectrum

Gonzalo Camacho, Julio I. de Vicente·Nov 11, 2025

The existence of a maximally entangled pure state is a cornerstone result of entanglement theory that has paramount consequences in quantum information theory. A natural generalization of this property is to consider whether a notion of maximal entan...

Quantum Physics

Exact-factorization framework for electron-nuclear dynamics in electromagnetic fields

Vladimir U. Nazarov, E. K. U. Gross·Nov 11, 2025

The Exact Factorization (EF) theory aims at the separation of the nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom in the many-body (MB) quantum mechanical problem. Being formally equivalent to the solution of the MB Schrödinger equation, EF sets up a strat...

Quantum Physics

Enhancing Circuit Fidelity in Transmon Qubit Rings via Operation Duration Tuning under Strong Connectivity Noise

Quan Fu, Xin Wang, Rui Xiong·Nov 11, 2025

Superconducting transmon qubits are a promising platform for quantum computation, yet they face significant fidelity degradation due to connectivity noise, particularly in the intermediate coupling regime where noise levels are substantial. While pri...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

From Classical to Hybrid: A Practical Framework for Quantum-Enhanced Learning

Silvie Illésová, Tomáš Bezděk, Vojtěch Novák +3 more·Nov 11, 2025

This work addresses the challenge of enabling practitioners without quantum expertise to transition from classical to hybrid quantum-classical machine learning workflows. We propose a three-stage framework: starting with a classical self-training mod...

Quantum Physicscs.LG

Quantum Markov Chains: Hub-Pruned Estimation for Fashion Recommenders

Or Peretz, Tai Dinh, Michal Koren·Nov 11, 2025

We investigate whether shallow quantum circuits can accurately reproduce the short-horizon dynamics of discrete-time Markov chains derived from fashion electronic-commerce recommendation links. Transition operators are compiled into block-encoded cir...

Quantum Physics

A Compact Dual-Beam Zeeman Slower for High-Flux Cold Atoms

Chen Chen, Kejun Liu, Dezhou Deng +6 more·Nov 11, 2025

We present a compact design of dual-beam Zeeman slower optimized for efficient production of cold atom applications. Traditional single-beam configurations face challenges from substantial residual atomic flux impacting downstream optical windows, re...

Atomic PhysicsQuantum Physics

Enhanced quantum correlations from joint pump and photon pair scattering

Mamoon Safadi, Nir Kuchuk, Ohad Lib +2 more·Nov 11, 2025

Scattering of non-classical light is enabling new ways to study and control photon transport. However, advances in this field often rely on simplifying assumptions regarding the quantum light's generation and its source. In this work, we relax some o...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Gate Sequence Optimization for Parameterized Quantum Circuits using Reinforcement Learning

Tom R. Rieckmann, Stefan Scheel, A. Douglas K. Plato·Nov 11, 2025

Current experimental quantum computing devices are limited by noise, mainly originating from entangling gates. If an efficient gate sequence for an operation is unknown, one often employs layered parameterized quantum circuits, especially hardware-ef...

Quantum Physics

Mixed-state phase structure of gauge-Higgs subsystem codes under logical-preserving decoherence

Yoshihito Kuno, Ikuo Ichinose·Nov 11, 2025

Some of lattice-gauge-theory models, in particular gauge-Higgs model (GHM), can be regarded and work as a subsystem code. This work studies the effect of local-gauge-symmetric decoherence on the GHM from the perspective of the subsystem code. We clar...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechhep-lat

Repulsive Inverse-Distance Interatomic Interaction from Many-Body Quantum Electrodynamics

Loris Di Cairano, Matteo Gori, Reza Karimpour +1 more·Nov 11, 2025

Interactions between objects can be classified as fundamental or emergent. Fundamental interactions are either extremely short-range or decay inversely with the separation distance, such as the Coulomb potential between charges or the gravitational a...

Quantum Physics

Coherence in the Leak and Storage Kurtosis control Ergotropy in Quantum Batteries

Bitap Raj Thakuria, Trishna Kalita, Manash Jyoti Sarmah +1 more·Nov 11, 2025

We introduce a cavity-coupled finite quantum system which can act as a quantum battery by harnessing noise induced coherences. We apply the methodology of full counting statistics to capture higher-order fluctuations of quanta exchange in the storage...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

Realization of an all-optical effective negative-mass oscillator for coherent quantum noise cancellation

Nived Johny, Jonas Junker, Bernd Schulte +3 more·Nov 11, 2025

We report the realization of an all-optical, tabletop effective-negative-mass oscillator (ENMO) scheme capable of canceling quantum noise when cascaded with an opto-mechanical sensor susceptible to (quantum) radiation pressure noise. Our coherent qua...

Quantum Physics

Mutual Mana: Converting Local Magic into Correlations via Discrete Beamsplitters

Linshuai Zhang, Huihui Li·Nov 11, 2025

Magic (non-stabilizerness) is a key resource for achieving universal fault-tolerant quantum computation beyond classical computation. While previous studies have primarily focused on magic in single systems, its interactions and distribution in multi...

Quantum Physics

Stabilization of Time-Varying Perturbed Quantum Systems via Reduced Filters

Weichao Liang, Daoyi Dong·Nov 11, 2025

In practical applications, quantum systems are inevitably subject to significant uncertainties, including unknown initial states, imprecise physical parameters, and unmodeled environmental noise, all of which pose major challenges to robust quantum f...

Mathematical Physicsmath.OCQuantum Physics

Collective Vibronic Cascade in Cavity-Coupled Jahn-Teller Active Molecules

Suraj Kumar Pandit, Abhinay Pandey, Athreya Shankar +1 more·Nov 11, 2025

We study the polaritonic states and dynamics of multiple Jahn-Teller (JT) active molecules coupled to the modes of a Fabry-Perot cavity. We find that collective effects dramatically alter the interplay of electronic, vibrational and cavity angular mo...

Quantum Physicsphysics.chem-ph

Enhancing Remote Magnon-Magnon Entanglement with Quantum Interference

Yuan Gong, Yan-Xue Cheng, Wei Xiong +1 more·Nov 11, 2025

Cavity magnonics, owing to its strong magnon-photon coupling and excellent tunability, has attracted significant interest in quantum information science. However, achieving strong and robust macroscopic entanglement remains a long-standing challenge ...

Quantum Physics

Sufficient conditions for hardness of lossy Gaussian boson sampling

Byeongseon Go, Changhun Oh, Hyunseok Jeong·Nov 11, 2025

Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) is a prominent candidate for the experimental demonstration of quantum advantage. However, while the current implementations of GBS are unavoidably subject to noise, the robustness of the classical intractability of GBS ...

Quantum Physics

Secure and Efficient n-Qubit Entangled State Teleportation Using Partially Entangled GHZ Channels and Optimal POVM

Animesh Banik, Md. Shihab Khan, Rafid Masrur Khan +2 more·Nov 11, 2025

We introduce an efficient and versatile quantum teleportation protocol for specific types of n-qubit entangled states. By employing a partially entangled Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state as the quantum channel and an optimal Positive Operator-...

Quantum Physics

Emergent Decoherence Dynamics in Doubly Disordered Spin Networks

Cooper M. Selco, Christian Bengs, Chaitali Shah +2 more·Nov 11, 2025

Elucidating the emergence of irreversible macroscopic laws from reversible quantum many-body dynamics is a question of broad importance across all quantum science. Many-body decoherence plays a key role in this transition, yet connecting microscopic ...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics
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