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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,088 papers found

Efficient Identification the Inequivalence of Mutually Unbiased Bases via Finite Operators

Jianxin Song, Zhen-Peng Xu, Changliang Ren·Dec 4, 2025

The structural characterization of high-dimensional mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) by classifying MUBs subsets remains a major open problem. The existing methods not only fail to conclude on the exact classification, but also are severely limited by ...

Quantum Physics

Continuously tunable single-photon level nonlinearity with Rydberg state wave-function engineering

Biao Xu, Gen-Sheng Ye, Yue Chang +2 more·Dec 4, 2025

Extending optical nonlinearity into the extremely weak light regime is at the heart of quantum optics, since it enables the efficient generation of photonic entanglement and implementation of photonic quantum logic gate. Here, we demonstrate the capa...

Atomic PhysicsQuantum Physics

A Mutual Information-based Metric for Temporal Expressivity and Trainability Estimation in Quantum Policy Gradient Pipelines

Jaehun Jeong, Donghwa Ji, Kabgyun Jeong·Dec 4, 2025

In recent years, various limitations of conventional supervised learning have been identified, motivating the development of reinforcement learning--and quantum reinforcement learning that leverages quantum resources such as entanglement and superpos...

Quantum Physics

Optimal Scaling Quantum Interior Point Method for Linear Optimization

Mohammadhossein Mohammadisiahroudi, Zeguan Wu, Pouya Sampourmahani +2 more·Dec 4, 2025

The emergence of huge-scale, data-intensive linear optimization (LO) problems in applications such as machine learning has driven the need for more computationally efficient interior point methods (IPMs). While conventional IPMs are polynomial-time a...

Quantum Physics

QReach: A Reachability Analysis Tool for Quantum Markov Chains

Aochu Dai, Mingsheng Ying·Dec 4, 2025

We present QReach, the first reachability analysis tool for quantum Markov chains based on decision diagrams CFLOBDD (presented at CAV 2023). QReach provides a novel framework for finding reachable subspaces, as well as a series of model-checking sub...

Quantum Physicscs.LO

Universal quantum control over non-Hermitian continuous-variable systems

Zhu-yao Jin, Jun Jing·Dec 4, 2025

Current studies about the continuous-variable systems in non-Hermitian quantum mechanics heavily revolved around the singularities in the eigenspectrum by mimicking their discrete-variable counterparts. Discussions over the nonunitary features in tim...

Quantum Physics

Less is more: subspace reduction for counterdiabatic driving of Rydberg atom arrays

Wen Ting Hsieh, Dries Sels·Dec 4, 2025

This study explores the use of subspace methods in combination with counterdiabatic driving in a Rydberg atom system to solve the Maximum Independent Set (MIS) problem. Although exact counterdiabatic driving offers excellent performance, it comes at ...

Quantum Physics

Rotation angles of a rotating disc as the holonomy of the Hopf fibration

Takuya Matsumoto·Dec 4, 2025

This article investigates a simple kinematical model of a disc (Disc B) rolling on the edge of a fixed disc (Disc A) to study the geometric nature of rotation. The total rotation angle $Δ$ of Disc B after one cycle is decomposed into a dynamical phas...

Mathematical Physicshep-thmath.DGphysics.app-ph

Edge Hamiltonian for Free Fermion Quantum Hall Models

Simon Du, Martin Fraas, Abi Gopal +1 more·Dec 4, 2025

We investigate a proposal of Kitaev for a microscopic construction of a Hamiltonian intended to describe the edge dynamics of a quantum Hall system. We show that the construction works in the setting of translation-invariant free-fermion Hamiltonians...

Mathematical PhysicsQuantum Physics

Combined Quantum and Post-Quantum Security Performance Under Finite Keys

Aman Gupta, Ravi Singh Adhikari, Anju Rani +2 more·Dec 4, 2025

Recent advances in quantum-secure communication have highlighted the value of hybrid schemes that combine Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) with Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC). Yet most existing hybrid designs omit realistic finite-key effects on QKD k...

Quantum PhysicsCryptography

Adversarial Limits of Quantum Certification: When Eve Defeats Detection

Davut Emre Tasar·Dec 4, 2025

Security of quantum key distribution (QKD) relies on certifying that observed correlations arise from genuine quantum entanglement rather than eavesdropper manipulation. Theoretical security proofs assume idealized conditions, practical certification...

Quantum PhysicsAI

In-plane anomalous features in the 3D quantum Hall regime

Ming Lu, Xiao-Xiao Zhang·Dec 4, 2025

Studies of the 3D quantum Hall effect (QHE) have primarily emphasized transport features that mimic the well-established 2D QHE. In this work, we show that qualitatively new features arise when an in-plane magnetic field is applied to a 3D Weyl semim...

Mesoscale Physicscond-mat.mtrl-sciQuantum Physics

The operator layer cake theorem is equivalent to Frenkel's integral formula

Hao-Chung Cheng, Gilad Gour, Ludovico Lami +1 more·Dec 4, 2025

The operator layer cake theorem provides an integral representation for the directional derivative of the operator logarithm in terms of a family of projections [arXiv:2507.06232]. Recently, the related work [arXiv:2507.07065] showed that the theorem...

Quantum Physicscs.ITMathematical Physicsmath.FA

Relative Wavefront Error Correction Over a 2.4 km Free-Space Optical Link via Machine Learning

Nathan K. Long, B. Dix-Matthews, Alexander Frost +4 more·Dec 4, 2025

In coherent optical communication across turbulent atmospheric channels, reference beacons can be multiplexed with information-encoded signals during transmission. In this case, it is commonly assumed that the wavefront distortion of the two is equiv...

Physics

Demonstration of surface-engineered oxidation-resistant Nb-Nb thermocompression bonding toward scalable superconducting quantum computing architectures

Harsh Mishra, Y. Kozuka, Sathish Bonam +4 more·Dec 4, 2025

Scalable quantum computing currently requires a large array of qubit integration, but present two-dimensional interconnects face challenges such as wiring congestion, electromagnetic interference, and limited cryogenic space. To overcome this challen...

Physics

Quantum-Accelerated Deep Reinforcement Learning for Frequency Regulation Enhancement

Amin Masoumi, M. Korkali·Dec 4, 2025

In modern power systems, frequency regulation is a fundamental prerequisite for ensuring system reliability and assessing the robustness of expansion projects. Conventional feedback control schemes, however, exhibit limited accuracy under varying ope...

EngineeringComputer Science

Quantum Chemistry Simulation of Dibenzothiophene for Asphalt Aging Analysis

Om Tailor·Dec 3, 2025

This paper presents the execution and analysis of a comprehensive quantum chemistry pipeline for gathering actionable insight into asphalt aging mechanisms through the study of dibenzothiophene (DBT), a key sulfur-containing compound in asphalt binde...

physics.chem-phEmerging Tech

Universal Quantum Interconnects via Phase-Coherent Four-Wave Mixing

Hao Zhang, Yang Xu, Linshan Sun +3 more·Dec 3, 2025

Quantum transduction, which enables the coherent conversion of quantum information between disparate physical platforms, is a cornerstone for realizing scalable and interoperable quantum networks. Among various approaches, parametric frequency mixing...

physics.opticseess.SYphysics.app-phQuantum Physics

Experimental Sensitivity Enhancement of a Quantum Rydberg Atom-Based RF Receiver with a Metamaterial GRIN Lens

Anton Tishchenko, Demos Serghiou, Ashwin Thelappilly Joy +6 more·Dec 3, 2025

We experimentally demonstrate enhanced sensitivity of an atom-based Rydberg radio frequency (RF) receiver integrated with a gradient refractive index (GRIN) Luneburg-type metamaterial lens. By analyzing the electromagnetically induced transparency (E...

Quantum Physicseess.SY

Limits of Perturbation Theory for Multimode Light Propagation in Dispersive Optical Cavities

K. S. Tikhonov, D. M. Malyshev, V. A. Averchenko·Dec 3, 2025

Temporal modes of quantum light pulses is a promising resource for modern quantum technologies, driving advancements in quantum computing, communication, and metrology. Precise control and manipulation of these modes remain critical challenges, parti...

Quantum Physics
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