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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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13,219 papers in 12 months (+3% vs prior quarter)

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27,980 papers found

Simulating Fully Gauge-Fixed SU(2) Hamiltonian Dynamics on Digital Quantum Computers

Henry Froland, Dorota M. Grabowska, Zhiyao Li·Dec 28, 2025

Quantum simulations of many-body systems offer novel methods for probing the dynamics of the Standard Model and its constituent gauge theories. Extracting low-energy predictions from such simulations rely on formulating systematically-improvable repr...

Quantum Physicshep-lat

An asymmetric and fast Rydberg gate protocol for long range entanglement

Daniel C. Cole, Vikas Buchemmavari, Mark Saffman·Dec 28, 2025

We analyze a new Rydberg gate design based on the original $π-2π-π$ protocol [Jaksch, et. al. Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 85}, 2208 (2000)] that is modified to enable high fidelity operation without requiring a strong Rydberg interaction. The gate retains ...

Quantum PhysicsAtomic Physics

A method for robust spin relaxometry in the presence of imperfect state preparation

Ella P. Walsh, Sepehr Ahmadi, Alexander J. Healey +2 more·Dec 28, 2025

Spin relaxometry based on quantum spin systems has developed as a valuable tool in medical and condensed matter systems, offering the advantage of operating without the need for external DC or RF fields. Spin relaxometry with nitrogen-vacancy (NV) ce...

Quantum Physics

Variational quantum algorithm for solving Helmholtz problems with high order finite elements

Arnaud Rémi, François Damanet, Christophe Geuzaine·Dec 27, 2025

Discretizing Helmholtz problems via finite elements yields linear systems whose efficient solution remains a major challenge for classical computation. In this paper, we investigate how variational quantum algorithms could address this challenge. We ...

Quantum Physics

Affine Symmetry and the Group-Theoretic Basis of the Unruh Effect

Michele Arzano, Alessandra D'Alise, Simone del Rosso +1 more·Dec 27, 2025

A massless scalar field in two spacetime dimensions splits into two independent sectors of left and right-moving modes on the light cone. At the quantum level, these two sectors carry a representation of the group of affine transformations of the rea...

hep-thgr-qcQuantum Physics

Measuring out-of-time-order correlators on a quantum computer based on an irreversibility-susceptibility method

Haruki Emori, Hiroyasu Tajima·Dec 27, 2025

The out-of-time-ordered correlator (OTOC) is a powerful tool for probing quantum information scrambling, a fundamental process by which local information spreads irreversibly throughout a quantum many-body system. Experimentally measuring the OTOC, h...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechhep-ex

Nonadiabatic Self-Healing of Trotter Errors in Digitized Counterdiabatic Dynamics

Mara Vizzuso, Gianluca Passarelli, Giovanni Cantele +3 more·Dec 27, 2025

Trotter errors in digitized quantum dynamics arise from approximating time-ordered evolution under noncommuting Hamiltonian terms with a product formula. In the adiabatic regime, such errors are known to exhibit long-time self-healing [Phys. Rev. Let...

Quantum Physics

1d-qt-ideal-solver: 1D Idealized Quantum Tunneling Solver with Absorbing Boundaries

Sandy H. S. Herho, Siti N. Kaban, Rusmawan Suwarman +2 more·Dec 27, 2025

We present 1d-qt-ideal-solver, an open-source Python library for simulating one-dimensional quantum tunneling dynamics under idealized coherent conditions. The solver implements the split-operator method with second-order Trotter-Suzuki factorization...

Quantum Physicsphysics.ed-ph

Asymmetry effects in homodyne and heterodyne measurements: Positive operator-valued measures and asymptotic security of Gaussian continuous variable quantum key distribution

A. S. Naumchik, Roman K. Goncharov, Alexei D. Kiselev·Dec 27, 2025

We use the Gaussian approximation describing photocount statistics for both the homodyne and the double homodyne (heterodyne) measurements to study asymmetry effects arising from imbalance of the beam splitters and variations in quantum efficiencies ...

Quantum Physics

Variational quantum eigensolver for chemical molecules

Luca Ion, Adam Smith·Dec 27, 2025

Solving interacting multi-particle systems is a central challenge in quantum chemistry and condensed matter physics. In this work, we investigate the computation of ground states and ground-state energies for the He-H+ and H2O molecules using quantum...

Quantum Physicsphysics.comp-ph

Fast collisional $\sqrt{\mathrm{SWAP}}$ gate for fermionic atoms in an optical superlattice

Rafi Weill, Jonathan Nemirovsky, Yoav Sagi·Dec 27, 2025

Collisional gates in optical superlattices have recently achieved record fidelities, but their operation times are typically limited by tunneling. Here we propose and analyze an alternative route to a fast $\sqrt{\mathrm{SWAP}}$ gate for two fermioni...

cond-mat.quant-gasAtomic PhysicsQuantum Physics

Modeling Noise in Quantum Computing of Scalar Convection

Jiahua Yang, Zhen Lu, Yue Yang·Dec 27, 2025

Quantum computing holds potential for accelerating the simulation of fluid dynamics. However, hardware noise in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum era significantly distorts simulation accuracy. Although error magnitudes are frequently quantified, ...

Quantum Physicsphysics.flu-dyn

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion via Deterministic Bell Measurements

Ben Wang, Minghao Mi, Huangqiuchen Wang +2 more·Dec 27, 2025

Accurate phase estimation plays a pivotal role in quantum metrology, yet its precision is significantly affected by noise, particularly phase-diffusive noise caused by phase drift. To address this challenge, the joint estimation of phase and phase di...

Quantum Physics

Quantum preferential attachment

Tingyu Zhao, Balázs Maga, Pierfrancesco Dionigi +6 more·Dec 27, 2025

The quantum internet is a rapidly developing technological reality, yet, it remains unclear what kind of quantum network structures might emerge. Since indirect quantum communication is already feasible and preserves absolute security of the communic...

Quantum Physicsmath.PRnlin.AO

Entanglement protection induced by mixed noise

Tengtao Guo, Yuxuan Zhou, Jiahui Feng +2 more·Dec 27, 2025

Contrary to the conventional view that noise is detrimental, we show that mixed noise can protect entanglement in a two-atom-cavity system. Specifically, the leakage of the cavity and the stochastic atom-cavity couplings are modeled as two types of n...

Quantum Physics

Determinism and Indeterminism as Model Artefacts: Toward a Model-Invariant Ontology of Physics

David Nolland·Dec 27, 2025

This paper argues that the traditional opposition between determinism and indeterminism in physics is representational rather than ontological. Deterministic-stochastic dualities are available in principle, and arise in a non-contrived way in many sc...

physics.hist-phQuantum Physics

Operational entanglement of collective quantum modes at room temperature

Shalender Singh, Santosh Kumar·Dec 27, 2025

Quantum entanglement is commonly assumed to be fragile at ambient temperature and over macroscopic distances, where thermal noise and dissipation are expected to rapidly suppress nonclassical correlations. Here we show that this intuition fails for c...

Quantum Physicsphysics.app-ph

Quantum Noise Spectroscopy of Nanoscale Charge Defects in Silicon Carbide at Room Temperature

Jinpeng Liu, Yuanhong Teng, Yu Chen +8 more·Dec 27, 2025

The nanoscale charge environment critically influences semiconductor physics and device performance. While conventional bulk characterization techniques provide volume-averaged defect properties, they lack the spatial resolution to resolve nanoscale ...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.mtrl-sci

Enhanced separability criteria based on symmetric measurements

Yu Lu, Hao-Fan Wang, Meng Su +2 more·Dec 27, 2025

We present separability criteria based on local symmetric measurements. These experimental plausible criteria are shown to be more efficient in detecting entanglement than the current counterparts by detailed examples. Furthermore, we generalize the ...

Quantum Physics

Quasi-harmonic spectra from branched Hamiltonians

Aritra Ghosh, Bijan Bagchi, A. Ghose-Choudhury +2 more·Dec 27, 2025

We revisit the canonical quantization to assess the spectrum of the modified Emden equation $\ddot{x} + kx\dot{x} + ω^2 x + \frac{k^2}{9}x^3 = 0$, which is an isochronous case of the Liénard-Kukles equation. While its classical isochronicity and cano...

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physicsnlin.SI
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