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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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26,974 papers found

Learning Hidden Structures in Open Quantum Dynamics

Alexander Teretenkov, Sergey Kuznetsov, Alexander Pechen·Apr 1, 2026

We introduce a machine-learning approach for identifying hidden structural features of open quantum dynamics under restricted experimental access. Unlike most existing data-driven methods which focus on detection or prediction of dynamical behavior, ...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Algorithms for Gibbs Expectation of Non-log-concave and Heavy-tailed Distributions

Xinmiao Li, Jin-Peng Liu·Apr 1, 2026

We establish a systematic framework of unbiased quantum sampling and estimation protocols for the classical Gibbs expectation. This framework generalizes existing approaches to the partition function estimation and has broader applications in various...

Quantum Physics

Nonlinearity-Induced Thouless Pumping in Quasiperiodic Lattices

Xiao-Xiao Hu, Dun Zhao, Hong-Gang Luo·Apr 1, 2026

Nonlinear Thouless pumping has been established in periodic lattices; its counterpart in quasiperiodic lattices remains unexplored. Here, we show a nonlinear topological pumping of gap solitons in quasiperiodic lattices where the local nonlinear self...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.quant-gasnlin.PS

Decay of the survival probability of a local excitation in multi-qubit platforms

Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi, Bayan Karimi, Jukka Pekola·Apr 1, 2026

We present a theoretical study of the survival probability of a state initially prepared in the one-particle sector of a multi-qubit system. The motivation for our work is the ongoing laboratory development of multi-qubit platforms based on supercond...

Quantum Physics

Quantum machine learning for the quantum lattice Boltzmann method: Trainability of variational quantum circuits for the nonlinear collision operator across multiple time steps

Antonio David Bastida Zamora, Ljubomir Budinski, Pierre Sagaut +1 more·Apr 1, 2026

This study investigates the application of quantum machine learning (QML) to approximate the nonlinear component of the collision operator within the quantum lattice Boltzmann method (QLBM). To achieve this, we train a variational quantum circuit (VQ...

Quantum Physicsphysics.flu-dyn

Survival of nonclassical correlations in Lorentz-violating spacetime

Yangchun Tang, Zhilong Liu, Wentao Liu +1 more·Apr 1, 2026

The breakdown of Lorentz invariance, a potential signature of quantum gravity, offers a window into physics beyond general relativity. We investigate how such a violation, embodied by the Einstein-Bumblebee black hole spacetime, influences the nonloc...

gr-qcQuantum Physics

No quantum advantage implies improved bounds and classical algorithms for the binary paint shop problem

Mark Goh, Lara Caroline Pereira dos Santos, Matthias Sperl·Apr 1, 2026

The binary paint shop problem (BPSP) is an APX-hard optimization problem in which, given n car models that occur twice in a sequence of length 2n, the goal is to find a colouring sequence such that the two occurrences of each model are painted differ...

Quantum PhysicsData Structuresmath.OC

Beyond Perturbation Theory: A Resolvent-Based Framework for Strongly Correlated Many-Body Systems

Zhi-qiang Huang, Qing-yu Cai·Apr 1, 2026

Traditional perturbation theory, based on local analyticity (Taylor expansion), often fails in many-body systems with exponentially small energy gaps and strong interactions. This work presents an alternative methodological framework built on two cor...

Quantum Physics

Quantum algorithms for the fractional Poisson equation via rational approximation

Yin Yang, Yue Yu, Long Zhang +1 more·Apr 1, 2026

This paper presents a quantum algorithm for solving the fractional Poisson equation \((-Δ)^s u = f\) with \(s \in (0,1)\) on bounded domains. The proposed approach combines rational approximation techniques with quantum linear system solvers to achie...

Quantum Physics

Universal features of high-energy scattering of Laguerre-Gaussian states

Yaoqi Yang, Igor P. Ivanov·Apr 1, 2026

Vortex states of photons, electrons, and other particles are wave packets that carry intrinsic orbital angular momentum (OAM) and exhibit other features unavailable for plane waves. Collisions of high-energy vortex states can become a promising tool ...

hep-phQuantum Physics

Nonequilibrium phase transition of dissipative fermionic superfluids: Case study of multi-terminal Josephson junctions

Soma Takemori, Kazuki Yamamoto·Apr 1, 2026

We investigate nonequilibrium dynamics of a triad of fermionic superfluids connected via Josephson junctions, following sudden switch-on of two-body loss in one of the three superfluids. By formulating the dissipative BCS theory for the Lindblad equa...

cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con

Quantum-Safe Code Auditing: LLM-Assisted Static Analysis and Quantum-Aware Risk Scoring for Post-Quantum Cryptography Migration

Animesh Shaw·Apr 1, 2026

The impending arrival of cryptographically relevant quantum computers (CRQCs) threatens the security foundations of modern software: Shor's algorithm breaks RSA, ECDSA, ECDH, and Diffie-Hellman, while Grover's algorithm reduces the effective security...

Cryptographycs.SEQuantum Physics

Braiding and exchange statistics of liquid crystalline Majorana quasiparticles

A. I. Tóth, G. Negro, A. D. Huxley +1 more·Apr 1, 2026

Liquid crystalline defects in 3D can be viewed as geometric spinors, whose emergent properties are reminiscent of those of topological excitations in quantum condensed matter, such as Majorana quasiparticles. However, it is unclear how deep this anal...

cond-mat.softQuantum Physics

Standard Quantum Phase Estimation Detects All Eigenvalues via Randomized Initial States

Yuki Izumi, Hitoshi Kawahara·Apr 1, 2026

Standard quantum phase estimation (QPE) has often been regarded as unsuitable for simultaneous detection of all eigenvalues, because it requires initial states with sufficient overlap with the target eigenstates. In this paper, we show that this limi...

Quantum Physics

Noise-resilient nanophotonic gyroscope with sub-prad phase resolution

Yu Tao, Xinhang Li, Jingzheng Huang +5 more·Apr 1, 2026

Optical gyroscopes based on the Sagnac effect are the cornerstone of precision orientation and navigation. However, their bulky form factors prevent deployment in emerging mobile and autonomous systems. On nanophotonic platforms, the Sagnac signal pl...

physics.opticsQuantum Physics

Improvement of entanglement generation rate in frequency-multiplexed quantum repeaters using cavity-enhanced SPDC source

Ryoma Komatsudaira, Tomoyuki Horikiri·Apr 1, 2026

High-rate entanglement generation is essential for the realization of practical quantum repeaters. To this end, frequency multiplexing of the photons employed is an effective approach. In particular, schemes using cavity-enhanced spontaneous parametr...

Quantum Physics

1-Mbps Twin-Field Quantum Key Distribution over 200 km Using Independent Dissipative Kerr Solitons

Hao Dong, Tian-Jiao Zhang, Yan-Wei Chen +10 more·Apr 1, 2026

Twin-field quantum key distribution (TF-QKD) dramatically enhances the secure key rate (SKR) over inter-city distances through its square-root scaling. Further improvements in aggregate SKR can be achieved by wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) of...

Quantum Physics

Characterization of non-classical particle propagation using superpositions of position and momentum

Yuki Senoo, Holger F. Hofmann, Hiroki Yamakami +1 more·Apr 1, 2026

The uncertainty principle suggests a quantitative trade-off between the control of position and the control of momentum in particle propagation. However, a superposition of two states with very different uncertainty trade-offs introduces an interfere...

Quantum Physics

Structured detection microscopy

Larnii Booth, Kyle Clunies-Ross, Rumelo Amor +4 more·Apr 1, 2026

Super-resolution microscopy is crucial for imaging sub-wavelength biological structures. However, most techniques rely on nonlinear saturation or stochastic switching of emitters, limiting imaging speed and increasing phototoxicity. Here, we achieve ...

physics.opticsQuantum Physics

Hybrid Classical--Quantum Optimization of Wireless Routing Using QAOA and Quantum Walks

Eric Howard, Hardique Dasore, Hom Nath Dhungana +4 more·Apr 1, 2026

Routing in wireless communication networks is shaped by mobility, interference, congestion, and competing service requirements, making route selection a high-dimensional constrained optimization problem rather than a simple shortest-path task. This p...

Quantum Physicscs.NI
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