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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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27,749 papers found

In-situ benchmarking of fault-tolerant quantum circuits. I. Clifford circuits

Xiao Xiao, Dominik Hangleiter, Dolev Bluvstein +2 more·Jan 29, 2026

Benchmarking physical devices and verifying logical algorithms are important tasks for scalable fault-tolerant quantum computing. Numerous protocols exist for benchmarking devices before running actual algorithms. In this work, we show that both phys...

Quantum Physics

Optimized adiabatic-impulse protocol preserving Kibble-Zurek scaling with attenuated anti-Kibble-Zurek behavior

Han-Chuan Kou, Zhi-Han Zhang, Xin-Hui Wu +3 more·Jan 29, 2026

We propose an optimized adiabatic-impulse (OAI) protocol that substantially reduces the evolution time for crossing a quantum phase transition while preserving Kibble-Zurek (KZ) scaling. Near criticality, the control parameter is ramped linearly acro...

Quantum Physics

Quantum steering as a probe of energy transfer in quantum batteries

Meng-Long Song, Zan Cao, Xue-Ke Song +2 more·Jan 29, 2026

This study investigates the role of EPR steering in characterizing the energy dynamics of quantum batteries (QBs) within \textcolor{black}{a charging system that features shared reservoirs. After optimizing parameter configurations to achieve high-en...

Quantum Physics

A general framework for interactions between electron beams and quantum optical systems

Jakob M. Grzesik, Aviv Karnieli, Charles Roques-Carmes +5 more·Jan 29, 2026

We provide a theoretical framework to describe the dynamics of a free-electron beam interacting with quantized bound systems in arbitrary electromagnetic environments. This expands the quantum optics toolbox to incorporate free-electron beams for app...

Quantum Physicsphysics.acc-phphysics.optics

Real-space topological characterization of quasiperiodic quantum walks: Boundary-dependent phases and the Schur index

F. Iwase·Jan 29, 2026

We study the topological properties of one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walks with Fibonacci quasiperiodic modulation. Spectral analysis under open boundary conditions reveals isolated edge modes that coexist at both zero and $π$ energies within...

Quantum Physics

Belief Propagation with Quantum Messages for Symmetric Q-ary Pure-State Channels

Avijit Mandal, Henry D. Pfister·Jan 29, 2026

Belief propagation with quantum messages (BPQM) provides a low-complexity alternative to collective measurements for communication over classical--quantum channels. Prior BPQM constructions and density-evolution (DE) analyses have focused on binary a...

cs.ITQuantum Physics

QCL-IDS: Quantum Continual Learning for Intrusion Detection with Fidelity-Anchored Stability and Generative Replay

Zirui Zhu, Xiangyang Li·Jan 29, 2026

Continual intrusion detection must absorb newly emerging attack stages while retaining legacy detection capability under strict operational constraints, including bounded compute and qubit budgets and privacy rules that preclude long-term storage of ...

Quantum PhysicsCryptography

Dispersive Microwave Sensing for Quantum Computing with Floating Electrons

Yiran Tian·Jan 29, 2026

In this dissertation, resonator-based readout techniques were developed for floating electrons as qubits on cryogenic substrates, using two platforms: electrons on liquid helium and electrons on solid neon. In addition, a cryogenic microwave source w...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

A Deterministic Framework for Neural Network Quantum States in Quantum Chemistry

Zheng Che·Jan 29, 2026

Stochastic optimization of Neural Network Quantum States (NQS) in discrete Fock spaces is limited by sampling variance and slow mixing. We present a deterministic framework that optimizes a neural backflow ansatz within dynamically adaptive configura...

physics.chem-phQuantum Physics

A Quantum-Memory-Free Quantum Secure Direct Communication Protocol Based on Privacy Amplification of Coded Sequences

Shang-Jen Su, Shi-Yuan Wang, Matthieu R. Bloch·Jan 29, 2026

We develop an information-theoretic analysis of Quantum-Memory-Free (QMF) Quantum Secure Direct Communication (QSDC) under collective attacks as an alternative to the conventional Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocol with one-time pads. Our main c...

Quantum Physics

Localization and scattering of a photon in quasiperiodic qubit arrays

Xinyin Zhang, Yongguan Ke, Zhengzhi Peng +4 more·Jan 29, 2026

We study the localization and scattering of a single photon in a waveguide coupled to qubit arrays with quasiperiodic spacings. As the quasiperiodic strength increases, localized subradiant states with extremely long lifetime appear around the resona...

Quantum Physics

Sampling methods to describe superradiance in large ensembles of quantum emitters

Daniel Eyles, Emmanuel Lassalle, Adam Stokes +2 more·Jan 29, 2026

Superradiance is a quantum phenomenon in which coherence between emitters results in enhanced and directional radiative emission. Many quantum optical phenomena can be characterized by the two-time quantum correlation function $g^{(2)}(t,τ)$, which d...

Quantum Physics

3D imaging of the biphoton spatiotemporal wave packet

Yang Xue, Ze-Shan He, Hao-Shu Tian +6 more·Jan 29, 2026

Photons are among the most important carriers of quantum information owing to their rich degrees of freedom (DoFs), including various spatiotemporal structures. The ability to characterize these DoFs, as well as the hidden correlations among them, di...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Reflecting boundary induced modulation of tripartite coherence harvesting

Shu-Min Wu, Xiao-Ying Jiang, Xiang-Yue Yu +2 more·Jan 29, 2026

We study the extraction of quantum coherence by three static Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) detectors that interact locally with a massless scalar vacuum field in the vicinity of an infinite perfectly reflecting boundary. Depending on the setup, the detectors ar...

Quantum Physicsgr-qc

The Beta-Bound: Drift constraints for Gated Quantum Probabilities

Jonathon Sendall·Jan 29, 2026

Quantum mechanics provides extraordinarily accurate probabilistic predictions, yet the framework remains silent on what distinguishes quantum systems from definite measurement outcomes. This paper develops a measurement-theoretic framework for projec...

physics.hist-phQuantum Physics

Community detection in network using Szegedy quantum walk

Md Samsur Rahaman, Supriyo Dutta·Jan 29, 2026

In a network, the vertices with similar characteristics construct communities. The vertices in a community are well-connected. Detecting the communities in a network is a challenging and important problem in the theory of complex networks. One approa...

Quantum Physicscs.SImath.COphysics.soc-ph

On the quantum nature of strong gravity

Felipe Sobrero, Luca Abrahão, Thiago Guerreiro·Jan 29, 2026

Belenchia et al. [Phys. Rev. D 98, 126009 (2018)] have analyzed a gedankenexperiment where two observers, Alice and Bob, attempt to communicate via superluminal signals using a superposition of massive particles dressed by Newtonian fields and a test...

gr-qcQuantum Physics

Generating persistent-current superpositions in Bose-Einstein condensates using dynamic optical potentials

Renzo Testa, Donatella Cassettari·Jan 29, 2026

Precise and flexible manipulation of the motional state of ultracold atoms is a fundamental enabling technology for diverse applications such as quantum sensing and quantum computation. In this paper we propose a general, simple and highly efficient ...

cond-mat.quant-gasQuantum Physics

Efficient Algorithms for Weakly-Interacting Quantum Spin Systems

Ryan L. Mann, Gabriel Waite·Jan 29, 2026

We establish efficient algorithms for weakly-interacting quantum spin systems at arbitrary temperature. In particular, we obtain a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme for the partition function and an efficient approximate sampling scheme for ...

Quantum PhysicsComplexityData Structuresmath.CO

Hidden-Field Coordination Reveals Payoff-Free Quantum Correlation Structure in Decentralized Coordination

Sinan Bugu·Jan 29, 2026

We study decentralized multi-agent coordination where agents must correlate actions against an unobserved field and cannot communicate. To isolate correlation geometry from payoff optimization, we introduce the Hidden-Field Coordination (HFC) model, ...

Quantum Physics
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