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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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27,694 papers found

Notes on Bell states and quantum teleportation

Yong Zhang, Wei Zeng, Ming Lian·Feb 11, 2026

Bell states and quantum teleportation play important roles in the study of quantum information and computation. But a comprehensive theoretical research on both of them remains to be performed. This work aims to investigate important algebraic proper...

Quantum Physics

Dimensional advantage in network cooling with hybrid oscillator-qudit systems

Mrinmoy Samanta, Debkanta Ghosh, Rivu Gupta +1 more·Feb 11, 2026

We examine the cooling of networks of oscillators through repeated unitary evolution followed by conditional measurement on a finite-dimensional auxiliary system, coupled via Jaynes-Cummings type interaction. We prove that near-perfect cooling of the...

Quantum Physics

Maximum residual strong monogamy inequality for multiqubit entanglement

Dong-Dong Dong, Xue-Ke Song, Liu Ye +2 more·Feb 11, 2026

We establish two new inequalities, the weighted strong monogamy (WSM) and the maximum residual strong monogamy (MRSM), which sharpen the generalized Coffman-Kundu-Wootters inequity for multiqubit states. The WSM inequality distinguishes itself from t...

Quantum Physics

Run-length certificates in quantum learning: sample complexity and noise thresholds

Jeongho Bang·Feb 11, 2026

Quantum learning from state samples is often benchmarked in a fixed-budget paradigm, relating error to a prescribed number of copies. We instead adopt a stopping-time viewpoint: in minimal-feedback learning, the learning completion can be defined by ...

Quantum Physics

Projection-Based Memory Kernel Coupling Theory for Quantum Dynamics: A Stable Framework for Non-Markovian Simulations

Wei Liu, Rui-Hao Bi, Yu Su +4 more·Feb 11, 2026

We present a projection-based, stability-preserving methodology for computing time correlation functions in open quantum systems governed by generalized quantum master equations with non-Markovian effects. Building upon the memory kernel coupling the...

Quantum Physicsphysics.chem-ph

Practical quantum tokens: challenges and perspectives

Nadezhda P. Kukharchyk, Holger Boche, Christian Deppe +21 more·Feb 11, 2026

The concept of quantum tokens dates back alongside quantum cryptography to Stephen Wiesner's seminal work in 1983[1]. Already this initial work proposes society-relevant applications such as secure quantum banknotes, which can be exchanged between a ...

Quantum Physicsphysics.app-ph

Block encoding of sparse matrices with a periodic diagonal structure

Alessandro Andrea Zecchi, Claudio Sanavio, Luca Cappelli +3 more·Feb 11, 2026

Block encoding is a successful technique used in several powerful quantum algorithms. In this work we provide an explicit quantum circuit for block encoding a sparse matrix with a periodic diagonal structure. The proposed methodology is based on the ...

Quantum Physicsmath.NA

General Theory of Stable Microwave-Optical Quantum Resources in Hybrid-System Dynamics

Fan Li, Shi-fan Qi, Z. D. Wang +1 more·Feb 11, 2026

We develop a general theoretical framework for characterizing stable quantum resources between microwave and optical modes in the dynamics of multipartite hybrid quantum systems with intermediary modes. The effective Hamiltonian for microwave-optical...

Quantum Physics

Pilot-Wave Theories as Hidden Markov Models

Jacob A. Barandes·Feb 11, 2026

The original version of the de Broglie-Bohm pilot-wave theory, also called Bohmian mechanics, attempted to treat the wave function or pilot wave as a part of the physical ontology of nature. More recent versions of the de Broglie-Bohm theory appearin...

Quantum Physicsphysics.hist-ph

The Nexus of Quantum Technology, Intellectual Property, and National Security: An LSI Test for Securing the Quantum Industrial Commons

Mauritz Kop·Feb 11, 2026

Our world of power and national security is increasingly probabilistic: like a quantum wavefunction, it encodes multiple plausible futures until policy choices and shocks collapse them into observable outcomes. Quantum technologies have moved from la...

physics.soc-phphysics.hist-phQuantum Physics

Privacy-Utility Tradeoffs in Quantum Information Processing

Theshani Nuradha, Sujeet Bhalerao, Felix Leditzky·Feb 11, 2026

When sensitive information is encoded in data, it is important to ensure the privacy of information when attempting to learn useful information from the data. There is a natural tradeoff whereby increasing privacy requirements may decrease the utilit...

Quantum PhysicsCryptographycs.ITcs.LG

Erasure Thresholds for Hyperbolic and Semi-Hyperbolic Surface Codes

Aygul Azatovna Galimova·Feb 11, 2026

We extend the circuit-level erasure noise model and Wang et al.\ quadratic expansion fitting of Chang et al.\ from planar surface codes to hyperbolic CSS surface codes. Under Chang et al.'s noise models, the $\{8,3\}$ Bolza fine-grained family thresh...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Brownian motion with non-Gaussian noises: Fluctuation-Dissipation Relation and nonlinear Langevin equation

Hing-Tong Cho, Bei-Lok Hu·Feb 11, 2026

Building upon the work of Hu, Paz, and Zhang [1,2] on open quantum systems we consider the quantum Brownian motion (QBM) model with one oscillator (position variable $x$) as the system, {\it nonlinearly} coupled to an environment of $N$ harmonic osci...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechhep-th

Multiconfiguration Pair-Density Functional Theory Calculations of Ground and Excited States of Complex Chemical Systems with Quantum Computers

Zhanou Liu, Yuhao Chen, Ying Ma +2 more·Feb 11, 2026

Accurately describing strong electron correlation in complex systems remains a prominent challenge in computational chemistry as near-term quantum algorithms treating total correlation often require prohibitively deep circuits. Here we present a hybr...

Computer Science

Accelerating Classical and Quantum Tensor PCA

Matthew B. Hastings·Feb 10, 2026

Spectral methods are a leading approach for tensor PCA with a ``spiked" Gaussian tensor. The methods use the spectrum of a linear operator in a vector space with exponentially high dimension and in Ref. 1 it was shown that quantum algorithms could th...

Quantum Physics

Properties of Bose-Einstein condensates with altermagnetism

Jia Wang, Zhao Liu, Xia-Ji Liu +1 more·Feb 10, 2026

We investigate a weakly interacting two-component Bose--Einstein condensate in the miscible regime in the presence of \emph{altermagnetism}, i.e., a collinear and globally compensated magnetic order that breaks spin-rotation symmetry while maintainin...

cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.supr-conQuantum Physics

Comparing and correcting robustness metrics for quantum optimal control

Andrew T. Kamen, Samuel Fine, Bikrant Bhattacharyya +2 more·Feb 10, 2026

Control pulses that nominally optimize fidelity are sensitive to routine hardware drift and modeling errors. Robust quantum optimal control seeks error-insensitive control pulses that maintain fidelity thresholds and obey hardware constraints. Distin...

Quantum Physics

Uncertainty and Wigner negativity in Hilbert-space classical mechanics

Mustafa Amin·Feb 10, 2026

Classical mechanics, in the Koopman-von Neumann formulation, is described in Hilbert space. It is shown here that classical canonical transformations are generated by Hermitian operators that are in general noncommutative. This naturally brings about...

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physicsphysics.class-ph

High-performance source of indistinguishable polarization-entangled photons with a local oscillator reference for quantum networking

Michael Grayson, Shawn Meyer, Daniel Sorensen +9 more·Feb 10, 2026

Optical quantum networking protocols impose stringent requirements on the states produced by sources of entanglement. We demonstrate a free-space, compact, source of indistinguishable pairs of polarization entangled photons, with an integrated local ...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

In-Situ Rewiring of Two-Dimensional Ion Lattice Interactions Using Metastable State Shelving

Ilyoung Jung, Antonis Kyprianidis, Frank G. Schroer +3 more·Feb 10, 2026

Trapped-ion lattice geometries, which determine the interactions between trapped-ion qubits, are typically governed by the balance of Coulomb repulsion forces with the external trapping potential. Here we demonstrate how the effective ion lattice geo...

Quantum Physics
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