Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,694

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1,159

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13,010 papers in 12 months (-3% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

27,694 papers found

Instruction-Set Architecture for Programmable NV-Center Quantum Repeater Nodes

Vinay Kumar, Claudio Cicconetti, Riccardo Bassoli +2 more·Feb 16, 2026

Programmability is increasingly central in emerging quantum network software stacks, yet the node-internal controller-to-hardware interface for quantum repeater devices remains under-specified. We introduce the idea of an instruction-set architecture...

Quantum Physicscs.NI

Rotational Quantum Friction via Spontaneous Decay

Nicolas Schüler, O. J. Franca, Michael Vaz +2 more·Feb 16, 2026

A fascinating effect belonging to the field of vacuum forces and fluctuations is that of quantum friction. It refers to the prediction of a dissipative force acting on a moving object due to the quantum vacuum field. In this work, we investigate rota...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Scaling QAOA: transferring optimal adiabatic schedules from small-scale to large-scale variational circuits

Ugo Nzongani, Dylan Laplace Mermoud, Arthur Braida·Feb 16, 2026

The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) is a leading approach for combinatorial optimization on near-term quantum devices, yet its scalability is limited by the difficulty of optimizing \(2p\) variational parameters for a large number \...

Quantum Physics

Infinite reduction in absorbing time in quantum walks over classical ones

Shuva Mondal, Amrita Mandal, Ujjwal Sen·Feb 16, 2026

We study the absorption time and spreading rate of the discrete-time quantum walk propagating on a line in the presence or absence of an absorber. We analytically establish that in the presence of an absorber, the average absorption time of the quant...

Quantum Physics

Gravitational Decoherence Estimation in Optomechanical Systems

Leonardo A. M. Souza, Olimpio P. de Sá Neto, Enrico Russo +2 more·Feb 16, 2026

We develop a comprehensive quantum estimation framework to quantify how precisely gravitationally induced decoherence can be inferred in optomechanical systems, using single-mode Gaussian probe states. Our approach combines a microscopic description ...

Quantum Physics

Experimental Characterization and Model Validation of Interference in Classical-QKD Coexistence Transmission

Lucas Alves Zischler, Amirhossein Ghazisaeidi, Carina Castiñeiras Carrero +4 more·Feb 16, 2026

We present an experimental characterization of coexistence-induced interference in QKD transmission arising from SpRS and FWM, validating a comprehensive semi-analytical model for accurate noise estimation. Experimental results show good agreement wi...

Quantum Physics

Constrained Portfolio Optimization via Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) with XY-Mixers and Trotterized Initialization: A Hybrid Approach for Direct Indexing

Javier Mancilla, Theodoros D. Bouloumis, Frederic Goguikian·Feb 16, 2026

Portfolio optimization under strict cardinality constraints is a combinatorial challenge that defies classical convex optimization techniques, particularly in the context of "Direct Indexing" and ESG-constrained mandates. In the Noisy Intermediate-Sc...

Quantum Physicsq-fin.CPq-fin.PM

Scalable Multi-Robot Path Planning via Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization

Javier González Villasmil·Feb 16, 2026

Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) remains a fundamental challenge in robotics, where classical centralized approaches exhibit exponential growth in joint-state complexity as the number of agents increases. This paper investigates Quadratic Unconstraine...

cs.ROQuantum Physics

Exact Multi-Valley Envelope Function Theory of Valley Splitting in Si/SiGe Nanostructures

Lasse Ermoneit, Abel Thayil, Thomas Koprucki +1 more·Feb 16, 2026

Valley splitting in strained Si/SiGe quantum wells is a central parameter for silicon spin qubits and is commonly described with envelope-function and effective-mass theories. These models provide a computationally efficient continuum description and...

Mesoscale PhysicsMathematical Physicsphysics.app-phphysics.comp-ph

Localization Tensor Revisited: Geometric-Probabilistic Foundations and a Structure-Factor Criterion under Periodic Boundaries

Zhe-Hao Zhang, Xiaoming Cai, Yi-Cong Yu·Feb 16, 2026

We revisit the localization tensor (LT) from geometric and probabilistic perspectives and construct extensions that are naturally compatible with periodic boundary conditions (PBC), without redefining the position operator. In open boundary condition...

Quantum Physics

Variational preparation and characterization of chiral spin liquids in quantum circuits

Zi-Yang Zhang, Donghoon Kim, Ji-Yao Chen·Feb 16, 2026

Quantum circuits have been shown to be a fertile ground for realizing long-range entangled phases of matter. While various quantum double models with non-chiral topological order have been theoretically investigated and experimentally implemented, th...

cond-mat.str-elQuantum Physics

Multi-level spectral navigation with geometric diabatic-adiabatic control

Christian Ventura-Meinersen, Edmondo Valvo, Stefano Bosco +1 more·Feb 16, 2026

We introduce a geometric framework for efficient few-parameter pulse optimization in multi-level quantum systems, enabling high-fidelity state transfer beyond the adiabatic limit. Our method interpolates smoothly between adiabatic and diabatic dynami...

Quantum Physics

Finer sub-Planck structures and displacement sensitivity of SU(1,1) circular states

Naeem Akhtar, Jia-Xin Peng, Tariq Aziz +2 more·Feb 16, 2026

Quantum states with sub-Planck features exhibit sensitivity to phase-space displacements beyond the standard quantum limit, making them useful for quantum metrology. In the context of the SU(1,1) group, sub-Planck features have been constructed throu...

Quantum Physics

Probabilistic Cutoffs in Homogeneous Quantum Repeater Chains

Jeroen Grimbergen, Stav Haldar, Alvaro Gomez Inesta +1 more·Feb 16, 2026

We study quantum repeater chains in which entangled links between neighbouring nodes are created through heralded entanglement generation and adjacent links are swapped as soon as possible. Since heralded entanglement generation attempts succeed only...

Quantum Physics

Coupled integrated photonic quantum memristors using a single photon source made of a colour center

Alessio Baldazzi, Roy Philip George Konnoth Ancel, Sebastiano Guaraldo +6 more·Feb 16, 2026

Photonic quantum memristors provide a measurement-induced route to nonlinear and history-dependent quantum dynamics. Experimental demonstrations have so far focused on isolated devices or simple cascaded devices configurations. Here, we experimentall...

Quantum Physics

The Signal Horizon: Local Blindness and the Contraction of Pauli-Weight Spectra in Noisy Quantum Encodings

Ait Haddou Marwan·Feb 16, 2026

The performance of quantum classifiers is typically analyzed through global state distinguishability or the trainability of variational models. This study investigates how much class information remains accessible under locality-constrained measureme...

Quantum Physicscs.LG

Projections with Respect to Bures Distance and Fidelity: Closed-Forms and Applications

A. Afham, Marco Tomamichel·Feb 16, 2026

We derive simple and unified closed-form expressions for projections with respect to fidelity (equivalently, the Bures and purified distances) onto several sets of interest. These include projections of bipartite positive semidefinite (PSD) matrices ...

Quantum Physics

Faster Optimal Decoder for Graph Codes with a Single Logical Qubit

Nirupam Basak, Goutam Paul·Feb 16, 2026

In this work, we develop an efficient decoding method for graph codes, a class of stabilizer quantum error-correcting codes constructed from graph states. While optimal decoding is generally NP-hard, we propose a faster decoder exploiting the structu...

Quantum Physics

Erratic Liouvillian Skin Localization and Subdiffusive Transport

Stefano Longhi·Feb 16, 2026

Non-Hermitian systems with globally reciprocal couplings -- such as the Hatano-Nelson model with stochastic imaginary gauge fields -- avoid the conventional non-Hermitian skin effect, displaying erratic bulk localization while retaining ballistic tra...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.dis-nn

Demonstrating and Benchmarking Classical Shadows for Lindblad Tomography

Rune Thinggaard Birke, Johann Bock Severin, Malthe A. Marciniak +15 more·Feb 16, 2026

Spurious couplings and decoherence degrade the performance of solid-state quantum processors, demanding careful design, calibration, and mitigation protocols. These strategies often rely on characterization of the idling processor, but tomographic re...

Quantum Physics
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