Papers
Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.
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Qubit Platforms
Hardware platform mentions in abstracts — Photonic leads
Fault-tolerant interface between quantum memories and quantum processors
Hendrik Poulsen Nautrup, N. Friis, H. Briegel·Sep 26, 2016
Topological error correction codes are promising candidates to protect quantum computations from the deteriorating effects of noise. While some codes provide high noise thresholds suitable for robust quantum memories, others allow straightforward gat...
Superfast maximum likelihood reconstruction for quantum tomography
Jiangwei Shang, Zhengyun Zhang, H. Ng·Sep 26, 2016
Conventional methods for computing maximum-likelihood estimators (MLE) often converge slowly in practical situations, leading to a search for simplifying methods that rely on additional assumptions for their validity. In this work, we provide a fast ...
Demonstrating non-Abelian braiding of surface code defects in a five qubit experiment
James R. Wootton·Sep 25, 2016
Currently, the mainstream approach to quantum computing is through surface codes. One way to store and manipulate quantum information with these to create defects in the codes which can be moved and used as if they were particles. Specifically, they ...
From Digital computers to quantum computers based on biological paradigms and progress in particle physics
P. Borza, L. Pau·Sep 24, 2016
While several paths have emerged in microelectronics and computing as follow-ons to Turing architectures, and have been implemented using essentially silicon circuits, very little beyond Moore research has considered: (1) first biological processes i...
Overhead analysis of universal concatenated quantum codes
C. Chamberland, Tomas Jochym-O'Connor, R. Laflamme·Sep 23, 2016
We analyze the resource overhead of recently proposed methods for universal fault-tolerant quantum computation using concatenated codes. Namely, we examine the concatenation of the 7-qubit Steane code with the 15-qubit Reed-Muller code, which allows ...
Quantum Neural Machine Learning - Backpropagation and Dynamics
C. Gonçalves·Sep 22, 2016
The current work addresses quantum machine learning in the context of Quantum Artificial Neural Networks such that the networks' processing is divided in two stages: the learning stage, where the network converges to a specific quantum circuit, and t...
Efficient quantum pseudorandomness with nearly time-independent hamiltonian dynamics
Y. Nakata, Christoph Hirche, M. Koashi +1 more·Sep 22, 2016
We provide new constructions of unitary $t$-designs for general $t$ on one qudit and $N$ qubits, and propose a design Hamiltonian, a random Hamiltonian of which dynamics always forms a unitary design after a threshold time, as a basic framework to in...
Fundamental energy cost for quantum measurement
Kais Abdelkhalek, Y. Nakata, David Reeb·Sep 22, 2016
Measurements and feedback are essential in the control of any device operating at the quantum scale and exploiting the features of quantum physics. As the number of quantum components grows, it becomes imperative to consider the energetic expense of ...
Asymptotic prime partitions of integers.
J. Bartel, R. K. Bhaduri, M. Brack +1 more·Sep 21, 2016
In this paper, we discuss P(n), the number of ways a given integer n may be written as a sum of primes. In particular, an asymptotic form P_{as}(n) valid for n→∞ is obtained analytically using standard techniques of quantum statistical mechanics. Fir...
Optimal Circuit-Level Decoding for Surface Codes
B. Heim, K. Svore, M. Hastings·Sep 20, 2016
Surface codes exploit topological protection to increase error resilience in quantum computing devices and can in principle be implemented in existing hardware. They are one of the most promising candidates for active error correction, not least due ...
Measurement based quantum communication with resource states generated by entanglement purification
Julius Wallnofer, W. Dur·Sep 19, 2016
We investigate measurement-based quantum communication with noisy resource states that are generated by entanglement purification. We consider the transmission of encoded information via noisy quantum channels using a measurement-based implementation...
Modernizing quantum annealing II: genetic algorithms with the inference primitive formalism
N. Chancellor·Sep 19, 2016
Quantum annealing, a method of computing where optimization and machine learning problems are mapped to physically implemented energy landscapes subject to quantum fluctuations, allows for these fluctuations to be used to assist in finding the soluti...
Convex separation from convex optimization for large-scale problems
S. Brierley, M. Navascués, T. Vértesi·Sep 16, 2016
We present a scheme, based on Gilbert's algorithm for quadratic minimization [SIAM J. Contrl., vol. 4, pp. 61-80, 1966], to prove separation between a point and an arbitrary convex set $S\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}$ via calls to an oracle able to perform l...
Classical Holographic Codes
E. Brehm, B. Richter·Sep 12, 2016
In this work, we introduce classical holographic codes. These can be understood as concatenated probabilistic codes and can be represented as networks uniformly covering hyperbolic space. In particular, classical holographic codes can be interpreted ...
A Generalization of Bernstein-Vazirani Algorithm to Qudit Systems
R. Krishna, V. Makwana, Ananda Padhmanabhan Suresh·Sep 11, 2016
A quantum algorithm to solve the parity problem is better than its most efficient classical counter- part with a separation that is polynomial in the number of queries. This was shown by E. Bernstein and U. Vazirani and was one of the earliest indica...
Energy-efficient quantum computing
J. Ikonen, J. Salmilehto, M. Möttönen·Sep 9, 2016
In the near future, one of the major challenges in the realization of large-scale quantum computers operating at low temperatures is the management of harmful heat loads owing to thermal conduction of cabling and dissipation at cryogenic components. ...
Quantum optical circulator controlled by a single chirally coupled atom
J. Volz, M. Scheucher, A. Hilico +2 more·Sep 8, 2016
A quantum optical circulator A circulator is a passive three- or four-port device that routes signals according to a simple protocol: If the ports are numbered in ascending order, a signal that enters the circulator through port 1, 2, 3, or 4 exits i...
Adiabatic transport of qubits around a black hole
David Viennot, Olivia Moro·Sep 6, 2016
We consider localized qubits evolving around a black hole following a quantum adiabatic dynamics. We develop a geometric structure (based on fibre bundles) permitting to describe the quantum states of a qubit and the spacetime geometry in a single fr...
Quantum one-way permutation over the finite field of two elements
A. D. Castro·Sep 5, 2016
In quantum cryptography, a one-way permutation is a bounded unitary operator U:H→H\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage...
Pushing the Qubit Rate Limit for Fast Quantum Data Transmission by Quantum Error Correction
Weidong Tang, Si-Xia Yu·Sep 5, 2016
Fast quantum data transmission faces several shortcomings such as the indistinguishability of some partly overlapping signals, the channel noises, and so on. Based on the encoded quantum data transmission protocol, an unconventional scheme is present...