Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

31,850

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265

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15,858 papers in 12 months (-35% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

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31,850 papers found

Transversality and lattice surgery: Exploring realistic routes toward coupled logical qubits with trapped-ion quantum processors

Mauricio Gutiérrez, Mauricio Gutiérrez, Markus Müller +3 more·Jan 22, 2018

Active quantum error correction has been identified as a crucial ingredient of future quantum computers, motivating the recent experimental efforts to encode logical quantum bits using small topological codes. In addition to the demonstration of the ...

Physics

Cooling by heating in nonequilibrium nanosystems

R. Hartle, C. Schinabeck, M. Kulkarni +3 more·Jan 22, 2018

We demonstrate the possiblity to cool nanoelectronic systems in nonequilibrium situations by increasing the temperature of the environment. Such cooling by heating is possible for a variety of experimental conditions where the relevant transport-indu...

Physics

Solid-state qubits

M. Gonzalez-Zalba·Jan 20, 2018

The quantum world is fascinating. It presents a description of nature that defies our most rooted concepts about what reality is. For example, quantum objects possess \lq\lq spooky\rq\rq\ properties that allow them to be in multiple places at the sam...

Physics

Demonstration of Topological Data Analysis on a Quantum Processor

Heliang Huang, Xi-Lin Wang, P. Rohde +7 more·Jan 19, 2018

Topological data analysis offers a robust way to extract useful information from noisy, unstructured data by identifying its underlying structure. Recently, an efficient quantum algorithm was proposed [Lloyd, Garnerone, Zanardi, Nat. Commun. 7, 10138...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Pair-cat codes: autonomous error-correction with low-order nonlinearity

Victor V. Albert, S. Mundhada, A. Grimm +3 more·Jan 18, 2018

We introduce a driven-dissipative two-mode bosonic system whose reservoir causes simultaneous loss of two photons in each mode and whose steady states are superpositions of pair-coherent/Barut-Girardello coherent states. We show how quantum informati...

Physics

Exact quantum query complexity of weight decision problems via Chebyshev polynomials

Xiaoyu He, Xiaoming Sun, Guang Yang +1 more·Jan 17, 2018

The weight decision problem, which requires to determine the Hamming weight of a given binary string, is a natural and important problem, with applications in cryptanalysis, coding theory, fault-tolerant circuit design and so on. In particular, both ...

MathematicsComputer SciencePhysics

Deterministic teleportation of a quantum gate between two logical qubits

K. Chou, J. Blumoff, J. Blumoff +8 more·Jan 16, 2018

A quantum computer has the potential to efficiently solve problems that are intractable for classical computers. However, constructing a large-scale quantum processor is challenging because of the errors and noise that are inherent in real-world quan...

MedicineComputer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

Quantum Schur Sampling Circuits can be Strongly Simulated.

Vojtěch Havlíček, Sergii Strelchuk·Jan 15, 2018

Permutational quantum computing (PQC) [Quantum Inf. Comput., 10, 470-497 (2010)QICUAW1533-7146] is a natural quantum computational model conjectured to capture nonclassical aspects of quantum computation. An argument backing this conjecture was the o...

MathematicsMedicinePhysics

General framework for constructing fast and near-optimal machine-learning-based decoder of the topological stabilizer codes

Amarsanaa Davaasuren, Yasunari Suzuki, K. Fujii +1 more·Jan 13, 2018

Quantum error correction is an essential technique for constructing a scalable quantum computer. In order to implement quantum error correction with near-term quantum devices, a fast and near-optimal decoding method is demanded. A decoder based on ma...

Computer SciencePhysics

Three-dimensional surface codes: Transversal gates and fault-tolerant architectures

M. Vasmer, D. Browne·Jan 13, 2018

One of the leading quantum computing architectures is based on the two-dimensional (2D) surface code. This code has many advantageous properties such as a high error threshold and a planar layout of physical qubits where each physical qubit need only...

PhysicsMathematics

Time reversal symmetry of generalized quantum measurements with past and future boundary conditions

S. Manikandan, A. Jordan·Jan 13, 2018

We expand the time reversal symmetry arguments of quantum mechanics, originally proposed by Wigner in the context of unitary dynamics, to contain situations including generalized measurements for monitored quantum systems. We propose a scheme to deri...

Physics

16-qubit IBM universal quantum computer can be fully entangled

Yuanhao Wang, Ying Li, Z. Yin +1 more·Jan 11, 2018

Entanglement is an important evidence that a quantum device can potentially solve problems intractable for classical computers. In this paper, we prepare connected graph states involving 8 to 16 qubits on ibmqx5, a 16-qubit superconducting quantum pr...

Computer SciencePhysics

Cloud Quantum Computing of an Atomic Nucleus.

E. Dumitrescu, A. McCaskey, G. Hagen +11 more·Jan 11, 2018

We report a quantum simulation of the deuteron binding energy on quantum processors accessed via cloud servers. We use a Hamiltonian from pionless effective field theory at leading order. We design a low-depth version of the unitary coupled-cluster a...

PhysicsMedicine

Quantum Algorithm for Simulating Real Time Evolution of Lattice Hamiltonians

Jeongwan Haah, M. Hastings, Robin Kothari +1 more·Jan 11, 2018

We study the problem of simulating the time evolution of a lattice Hamiltonian, where the qubits are laid out on a lattice and the Hamiltonian only includes geometrically local interactions (i.e., a qubit may only interact with qubits in its vicinity...

PhysicsMathematicsComputer Science

Construction and Performance of Quantum Burst Error Correction Codes for Correlated Errors

Jihao Fan, Min-Hsiu Hsieh, H. Chen +2 more·Jan 11, 2018

In practical communication and computation systems, errors occur predominantly in adjacent positions rather than in a random manner. In this paper, we develop a stabilizer formalism for quantum burst error correction codes (QBECC) to combat such erro...

Computer ScienceMathematics

Parity-Controlled 2π Josephson Effect Mediated by Majorana Kramers Pairs.

C. Schrade, L. Fu·Jan 10, 2018

We study a time-reversal-invariant topological superconductor island hosting spatially separated Majorana Kramers pairs, with weak tunnel couplings to two s-wave superconducting leads. When the topological superconductor island is in the Coulomb bloc...

PhysicsMedicine

Application of fermionic marginal constraints to hybrid quantum algorithms

N. Rubin, R. Babbush, J. McClean·Jan 10, 2018

Many quantum algorithms, including recently proposed hybrid classical/quantum algorithms, make use of restricted tomography of the quantum state that measures the reduced density matrices, or marginals, of the full state. The most straightforward app...

Physics

Three Puzzles on Mathematics, Computation, and Games

G. Kalai·Jan 8, 2018

In this lecture I will talk about three mathematical puzzles involving mathematics and computation that have preoccupied me over the years. The first puzzle is to understand the amazing success of the simplex algorithm for linear programming. The sec...

MathematicsComputer SciencePhysics

Computing on quantum shared secrets for general quantum access structures

Roozbeh Bassirian, Sadra Boreiri, V. Karimipour·Jan 8, 2018

Quantum secret sharing is a method for sharing a secret quantum state among a number of individuals such that certain authorized subsets of participants can recover the secret shared state by collaboration and other subsets cannot. In this paper, we ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Deterministic Generation of Large-Scale Entangled Photonic Cluster State from Interacting Solid State Emitters.

Mercedes Gimeno-Segovia, T. Rudolph, S. Economou·Jan 8, 2018

The ability to create large highly entangled "cluster" states is crucial for measurement-based quantum computing. We show that deterministic multiphoton entanglement can be created from coupled solid state quantum emitters without the need for any tw...

MedicinePhysics
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