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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,714 papers found

Neural Decoder for Topological Codes using Pseudo-Inverse of Parity Check Matrix

C. Chinni, Abhishek Kulkarni, Dheeraj M. Pai +2 more·Jan 21, 2019

Recent developments in the field of deep learning have motivated many researchers to apply these methods to problems in quantum information. Torlai and Melko first proposed a decoder for surface codes based on neural networks. Since then, many other ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Message-passing algorithm of quantum annealing with nonstoquastic Hamiltonian

Masayuki Ohzeki·Jan 21, 2019

Quantum annealing (QA) is a generic method for solving optimization problems using fictitious quantum fluctuation. The current device performing QA involves controlling the transverse field; it is classically simulatable by using the standard techniq...

MathematicsPhysicsComputer Science

Floating-Point Calculations on a Quantum Annealer: Division and Matrix Inversion

M. Rogers, R. Singleton·Jan 19, 2019

Systems of linear equations are employed almost universally across a wide range of disciplines, from physics and engineering to biology, chemistry, and statistics. Traditional solution methods such as Gaussian elimination are very time consuming for ...

Physics

The quantum algorithm for graph isomorphism problem

Xi Li, Hanwu Chen·Jan 19, 2019

The graph isomorphism (GI) problem is the computational problem of finding a permutation of vertices of a given graph $G_1$ that transforms $G_1$ to another given graph $G_2$ and preserves the adjacency. In this work, we propose a quantum algorithm t...

PhysicsMathematics

The Asymptotic Complexity of Coded-BKW with Sieving Using Increasing Reduction Factors

Erik Mårtensson·Jan 19, 2019

The Learning with Errors problem (LWE) is one of the main candidates for post-quantum cryptography. At Asiacrypt 2017, coded-BKW with sieving, an algorithm combining the Blum-Kalai-Wasserman algorithm (BKW) with lattice sieving techniques, was propos...

Computer ScienceMathematics

Thermal entanglement and thermal discord in two-qubit Heisenberg XYZ chain with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interactions

Daekil Park·Jan 18, 2019

In order to explore the effect of external temperature T in quantum correlation, we compute thermal entanglement and thermal discord analytically in the Heisenberg XYZ model with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction term D·σ1×σ2\documentclass[12pt]{mini...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Statistical Mechanics and the Ghosts of Departed Quantities

G. Ord·Jan 17, 2019

Quantum mechanics appears to contain ghosts from both classical statistical mechanics and special relativity. On one hand, both the Dirac and Schr\"{o}dinger equations have classical analogs that emerge directly from classical statistical mechanics, ...

Physics

Phase-engineered bosonic quantum codes

Linshu Li, Dylan J. Young, Victor V. Albert +3 more·Jan 16, 2019

Continuous-variable systems protected by bosonic quantum error-correcting codes have emerged as a promising platform for quantum information processing. To date, design of codewords has centered on optimizing the occupation of basis states in the err...

Physics

Gradient-based optimal control of open quantum systems using quantum trajectories and automatic differentiation

Mohamed Abdelhafez, D. Schuster, J. Koch·Jan 16, 2019

We present a gradient-based optimal-control technique for open quantum systems that utilizes quantum trajectories to simulate the quantum dynamics during optimization. Using trajectories allows for optimizing open systems with less computational cost...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum-Teleportation-Inspired Algorithm for Sampling Large Random Quantum Circuits.

Ming-Cheng Chen, Riling Li, L. Gan +4 more·Jan 15, 2019

Quantum teleportation transfers and processes quantum information through quantum entanglement channels. It is one of the most versatile protocols in quantum information science and leads to many remarkable applications, particularly the one-way quan...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMedicine

Analytically Computable Symmetric Quantum Correlations

Li-qiang Zhang, Si-ren Yang, Chang-shui Yu·Jan 15, 2019

One of the greatest challenges in developing the resource theory of a quantum feature is to establish an analytically computable quantifier, which directly limits the practicability of such quantifiers. Here, analytic quantifiers of both the symmetri...

Physics

Quantum chemistry on quantum annealers

Scott N. Genin, I. G. Ryabinkin, A. Izmaylov·Jan 15, 2019

Quantum chemistry calculations for small molecules on quantum hardware have been demonstrated to date only on universal-gate quantum computers, not quantum annealers. The latter devices are limited to finding the lowest eigenstate of the Ising Hamilt...

ChemistryPhysics

Separation and approximate separation of multipartite quantum gates

K. He, Shusen Liu, J. Hou·Jan 15, 2019

The number of qubits of current quantum computers is one of the most dominating restrictions for applications. So it is naturally conceived to use two or more small capacity quantum computers to form a larger capacity quantum computing system by quan...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Optimized Lie–Trotter–Suzuki decompositions for two and three non-commuting terms

T. Barthel, Yikang Zhang·Jan 15, 2019

Lie-Trotter-Suzuki decompositions are an efficient way to approximate operator exponentials $\exp(t H)$ when $H$ is a sum of $n$ (non-commuting) terms which, individually, can be exponentiated easily. They are employed in time-evolution algorithms fo...

MathematicsPhysics

Single-Shot Readout Performance of Two Heterojunction-Bipolar-Transistor Amplification Circuits at Millikelvin Temperatures

M. Curry, M. Curry, Martin Rudolph +15 more·Jan 14, 2019

High-fidelity single-shot readout of spin qubits requires distinguishing states much faster than the T1 time of the spin state. One approach to improving readout fidelity and bandwidth (BW) is cryogenic amplification, where the signal from the qubit ...

PhysicsMedicine

Experimental Evidence about "A factorisation algorithm in adiabatic quantum computation" by T. D. Kieu

R. H. Warren·Jan 14, 2019

Computations show that the logic about a quantum factoring algorithm does not hold in reality on a D-Wave quantum computer. We demonstrate this for the integers 15 = 3 x 5, 91 = 7 x 13 and 899 = 29 x 31. The likely cause is the D-Wave hardware that d...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum computing with sine-Gordon qubits

Dongsheng Wang·Jan 14, 2019

A universal quantum computing scheme, with a universal set of logical gates, is proposed based on networks of 1D quantum systems. The encoding of information is in terms of universal features of gapped phases, for which effective field theories such ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Quadratization in discrete optimization and quantum mechanics

N. Dattani·Jan 14, 2019

A book about turning high-degree optimization problems into quadratic optimization problems that maintain the same global minimum (ground state). This book explores quadratizations for pseudo-Boolean optimization, perturbative gadgets used in QMA com...

MathematicsPhysicsComputer Science

Trajectory optimization using quantum computing

Alok Shukla, P. Vedula·Jan 14, 2019

We present a framework wherein the trajectory optimization problem (or a problem involving calculus of variations) is formulated as a search problem in a discrete space. A distinctive feature of our work is the treatment of discretization of the opti...

MathematicsComputer SciencePhysics

Anatomy of entanglement and nonclassicality criteria

Mehmet Emre Tasgin·Jan 13, 2019

We examine the internal structure of two-mode entanglement criteria for quadrature- and number-phase-squeezed states. For criteria obtained from the partial transpose of the Schrödinger--Robertson inequality, we show that the additional covariance te...

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