Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,611

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15,666 papers in 12 months (-39% vs prior quarter)

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Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,611 papers found

Investigating the Chinese postman problem on a quantum annealer

I. Siloi, V. Carnevali, Bibek Pokharel +2 more·Aug 6, 2020

The recent availability of quantum annealers has fueled a new area of information technology where such devices are applied to address practically motivated and computationally difficult problems with hardware that exploits quantum mechanical phenome...

PhysicsComputer Science

Symmetry Breaking and Error Correction in Open Quantum Systems.

S. Lieu, R. Belyansky, Jeremy T. Young +3 more·Aug 6, 2020

Symmetry-breaking transitions are a well-understood phenomenon of closed quantum systems in quantum optics, condensed matter, and high energy physics. However, symmetry breaking in open systems is less thoroughly understood, in part due to the richer...

MedicinePhysics

A Sparse Model of Quantum Holography

Shenglong Xu, L. Susskind, Yuan Su +1 more·Aug 5, 2020

We study a sparse version of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model defined on random hypergraphs constructed either by a random pruning procedure or by randomly sampling regular hypergraphs. The resulting model has a new parameter, $k$, defined as the ra...

Physics

Microwave Quantum Link between Superconducting Circuits Housed in Spatially Separated Cryogenic Systems.

P. Magnard, S. Storz, P. Kurpiers +11 more·Aug 4, 2020

Superconducting circuits are a strong contender for realizing quantum computing systems and are also successfully used to study quantum optics and hybrid quantum systems. However, their cryogenic operation temperatures and the current lack of coheren...

PhysicsMedicine

Lower bounds on circuit depth of the quantum approximate optimization algorithm

James Ostrowski, R. Herrman, T. Humble +1 more·Aug 4, 2020

The quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is a method of approximately solving combinatorial optimization problems. While QAOA is developed to solve a broad class of combinatorial optimization problems, it is not clear which classes of pr...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

A divide-and-conquer algorithm for quantum state preparation

Israel F. Araujo, D. Park, Francesco Petruccione +1 more·Aug 4, 2020

Advantages in several fields of research and industry are expected with the rise of quantum computers. However, the computational cost to load classical data in quantum computers can impose restrictions on possible quantum speedups. Known algorithms ...

MedicinePhysicsComputer Science

Processing Quantum Signals Carried by Electrical Currents

B. Roussel, C. Cabart, G. Fève +1 more·Aug 4, 2020

Recent developments in the coherent manipulation of electrons in ballistic conductors include the generation of time-periodic electrical currents involving one to few electronic excitations per period. However, using individual electrons as carrier o...

Physics

Quantum amplitude estimation algorithms on IBM quantum devices

P. Rao, Kwangmin Yu, Hyun-Kyung Lim +2 more·Aug 4, 2020

Since the publication of the Quantum Amplitude Estimation (QAE) algorithm by Brassard et al., 2002, several variations have been proposed, such as Aaronson et al., 2019, Grinko et al., 2019, and Suzuki et al., 2020. The main difference between the or...

PhysicsComputer ScienceEngineering

Cavity-enhanced broadband photonic Rabi oscillation

R. Ikuta, Toshiki Kobayashi, T. Yamazaki +2 more·Aug 4, 2020

A coherent coupling among different energy photons provided by nonlinear optical interaction is regarded as a photonic version of the Rabi oscillation. Cavity enhancement of the nonlinearity reduces energy requirement significantly and pushes the sca...

Physics

Coarse-graining holographic states: A semiclassical flow in general spacetimes

Chitraang Murdia, Y. Nomura, Pratik Rath·Aug 4, 2020

© 2020 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution o...

Physics

Quantum-optimal-control-inspired ansatz for variational quantum algorithms

A. Choquette, A. Di Paolo, P. Barkoutsos +3 more·Aug 3, 2020

A central component of variational quantum algorithms (VQA) is the state-preparation circuit, also known as ansatz or variational form. This circuit is most commonly designed to respect the symmetries of the problem Hamiltonian and, in this way, cons...

Physics

Exchange-free computation on an unknown qubit at a distance

Hatim Salih, Jonte R Hance, W. McCutcheon +2 more·Aug 3, 2020

We present a way of directly manipulating an arbitrary qubit, without the exchange of any particles. This includes as an application the exchange-free preparation of an arbitrary quantum state at Alice by a remote classical Bob. As a result, we are a...

PhysicsComputer Science

Multiport based teleportation - transmission of a large amount of quantum information

Piotr Kopszak, M. Mozrzymas, M. Studzi'nski +1 more·Aug 3, 2020

We analyse the problem of transmitting a number of unknown quantum states or one composite system in one go. We derive a lower bound on the performance of such process, measured in the entanglement fidelity. The obtained bound is effectively computab...

Computer SciencePhysics

Multi-level Amplitude Damping channels: quantum capacity analysis

S. Chessa, V. Giovannetti·Aug 2, 2020

The set of Multi-level Amplitude Damping (MAD) quantum channels is introduced as a generalization of the standard qubit Amplitude Damping Channel to quantum systems of finite dimension $d$. In the special case of $d=3$, by exploiting degradability, d...

Physics

Faster Schrödinger-style simulation of quantum circuits

Aneeqa Fatima, I. Markov·Aug 1, 2020

Recent demonstrations of superconducting quantum computers by Google and IBM and trapped-ion computers from IonQ fueled new research in quantum algorithms, compilation into quantum circuits, and empirical algorithmics. While online access to quantum ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Short Codes for Quantum Channels With One Prevalent Pauli Error Type

M. Chiani, L. Valentini·Aug 1, 2020

One of the main problems in quantum information systems is the presence of errors due to noise, and for this reason quantum error-correcting codes (QECCs) play a key role. While most of the known codes are designed for correcting generic errors, i.e....

PhysicsComputer Science

Fast Classical and Quantum Algorithms for Online k-server Problem on Trees

Ruslan Kapralov, K. Khadiev, Joshua Mokut +2 more·Aug 1, 2020

We consider online algorithms for the $k$-server problem on trees. Chrobak and Larmore proposed a $k$-competitive algorithm for this problem that has the optimal competitive ratio. However, a naive implementation of their algorithm has $O(n)$ time co...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

Quantum One-class Classification With a Distance-based Classifier

Nicolas M. de Oliveira, Teresa B Ludermir, W. R. Oliveira +1 more·Jul 31, 2020

The advancement of technology in Quantum Computing has brought possibilities for the execution of algorithms in real quantum devices. However, the existing errors in the current quantum hardware and the low number of available qubits make it necessar...

Computer SciencePhysics

Electrically tuned hyperfine spectrum in neutral Tb(II)(CpiPr5)2 single-molecule magnet.

R. L. Smith, A. L. Wysocki, Kyungwha Park·Jul 31, 2020

Molecular spin qubits with long spin coherence time as well as non-invasive operation methods on such qubits are in high demand. It was shown that both molecular electronic and nuclear spin levels can be used as qubits. In solid state systems with do...

MedicineMaterials SciencePhysics

Geometrical Formalism for Dynamically Corrected Gates in Multiqubit Systems

Donovan Buterakos, Sankar Das Sarma, Edwin Barnes·Jul 30, 2020

The ability to perform gates in multiqubit systems that are robust to noise is of crucial importance for the advancement of quantum information technologies. However, finding control pulses that cancel noise while performing a gate is made difficult ...

Physics
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