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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,611 papers found

Variational quantum classifiers through the lens of the Hessian

Pinaki Sen, A. Bhatia·May 21, 2021

In quantum computing, the variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) are well suited for finding optimal combinations of things in specific applications ranging from chemistry all the way to finance. The training of VQAs with gradient descent optimization...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematicsMedicine

Negational Symmetry of Quantum Neural Networks for Binary Pattern Classification

Nanqing Dong, Michael C. Kampffmeyer, I. Voiculescu +1 more·May 20, 2021

Entanglement is a physical phenomenon, which has fueled recent successes of quantum algorithms. Although quantum neural networks (QNNs) have shown promising results in solving simple machine learning tasks recently, for the time being, the effect of ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Local and Global Quantum Gates

L. Weng·May 20, 2021

New theories on local p-adic and global adelic quantum gates are developed. In particular, the corresponding universality properties are established using only finitely many local/global quantum gates. 1 Quantum Computing Motivated by the theory of q...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum Machine-Learning for Eigenstate Filtration in Two-Dimensional Materials.

M. Sajjan, S. Sureshbabu, S. Kais·May 20, 2021

Quantum machine-learning algorithms have emerged to be a promising alternative to their classical counterparts as they leverage the power of quantum computers. Such algorithms have been developed to solve problems like electronic structure calculatio...

MedicinePhysics

Pulse-level noisy quantum circuits with QuTiP

Boxi Li, Shahnawaz Ahmed, Sidhant Saraogi +4 more·May 20, 2021

The study of the impact of noise on quantum circuits is especially relevant to guide the progress of Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computing. In this paper, we address the pulse-level simulation of noisy quantum circuits with the Quantum To...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum amplitude amplification operators: exact quantum search

Hyeokjea Kwon, J. Bae·May 20, 2021

Quantum search algorithms show quadratic speedups over their classical counterparts, and the speedup also turns out to be optimal. They share the common structure that an iteration contains two inversions, one with respect to a target state and the o...

PhysicsEngineering

The Prospects of Monte Carlo Antibody Loop Modelling on a Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computer

J. Allcock, A. Vangone, Agnes Meyder +4 more·May 20, 2021

Quantum computing for the biological sciences is an area of rapidly growing interest, but specific industrial applications remain elusive. Quantum Markov chain Monte Carlo has been proposed as a method for accelerating a broad class of computational ...

Physics

Hamiltonian Model for Fault Tolerant Singlet-Like Excitation: First Principles Approach

Donghyun Jin, Grihith Manchanda, D. Davidovic·May 20, 2021

Deriving quantum error correction and quantum control from the Schrodinger equation for a unified qubit-environment Hamiltonian will give insights into how microscopic degrees of freedom affect the capability to control and correct quantum informatio...

Physics

Holographic dynamics simulations with a trapped-ion quantum computer

E. Chertkov, J. Bohnet, David Francois +9 more·May 19, 2021

Quantum computers promise to efficiently simulate quantum dynamics, a classically intractable task central to fields ranging from chemistry to high-energy physics. Yet, quantum computational advantage has only been demonstrated for artificial tasks s...

Physics

Ab initio nuclear structure via quantum adiabatic algorithm

W. Du, J. Vary, Xingbo Zhao +1 more·May 19, 2021

Background: Solving nuclear many-body problems with an ab initio approach is widely recognized as a computationally challenging problem. Quantum computers offer a promising path to address this challenge. There are urgent needs to develop quantum alg...

Physics

Digitized adiabatic quantum factorization

N. N. Hegade, Koushik Paul, F. Albarr'an-Arriagada +2 more·May 19, 2021

Quantum integer factorization is a potential quantum computing solution that may revolutionize cryptography. Nevertheless, a scalable and efficient quantum algorithm for noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers looks far-fetched. We propose an alte...

Physics

Growth of Topological Insulator Bi2Se3 Particles on GaAs via Droplet Epitaxy

S. V. Mambakkam, Saadia Nasir, Wilder Acuna +2 more·May 18, 2021

The discovery of topological insulators (TIs) and their unique electronic properties has motivated research into a variety of applications, including quantum computing. It has been proposed that TI surface states will be energetically discretized in ...

Physics

Quantum imaginary time evolution steered by reinforcement learning

Chenfeng Cao, Zheng An, Shi-Yao Hou +2 more·May 18, 2021

The quantum imaginary time evolution is a powerful algorithm for preparing the ground and thermal states on near-term quantum devices. However, algorithmic errors induced by Trotterization and local approximation severely hinder its performance. Here...

Physics

Quantum algorithm for Feynman loop integrals

S. Ramírez-Uribe, A. Rentería-Olivo, G. Rodrigo +2 more·May 18, 2021

We present a novel benchmark application of a quantum algorithm to Feynman loop integrals. The two on-shell states of a Feynman propagator are identified with the two states of a qubit and a quantum algorithm is used to unfold the causal singular con...

Physics

Frequency measurements beyond the Heisenberg time-energy limit with a single atom

L. McGuinness·May 18, 2021

The Heisenberg time-energy relation prevents determination of an atomic transition to better than the inverse of the measurement time. The relation generally applies to frequency estimation of a near-resonant field [1-3], since information on the fie...

Physics

Generating time-domain linear cluster state by recycling superconducting qubits

S. Shirai, Yu Zhou, Keiichi Sakata +2 more·May 18, 2021

Cluster states, a type of highly entangled state, are essential resources for quantum information processing. Here we demonstrated the generation of a time-domain linear cluster state (t-LCS) using a superconducting quantum circuit consisting of only...

Physics

Time- and Query-optimal Quantum Algorithms Based on Decision Trees

Salman Beigi, Leila Taghavi, Artin Tajdini·May 18, 2021

It has recently been shown that starting with a classical query algorithm (decision tree) and a guessing algorithm that tries to predict the query answers, we can design a quantum algorithm with query complexity O(√ GT where T is the query complexity...

Computer SciencePhysics

Many-body quantum chaos and dual-unitarity round-a-face.

T. Prosen·May 17, 2021

We propose a new type of locally interacting quantum circuits-quantum cellular automata-that are generated by unitary interactions round-a-face (IRF). Specifically, we discuss a set (or manifold) of dual-unitary IRFs with local Hilbert space dimensio...

MedicinePhysicsMathematics

Testing complementarity on a transmon quantum processor

P. M. Q. Cruz, J. Fern'andez-Rossier·May 17, 2021

We propose quantum circuits to test interferometric complementarity using symmetric two-way interferometers coupled to a which-path detector. First, we consider the two-qubit setup in which the controlled transfer of path information to the detector ...

Physics

Optimizing the walk coin in the quantum random walk search algorithm

Hristo Tonchev, Petar Danev·May 17, 2021

This paper examines the stability of the quantum random walk search algorithm, when the walk coin is constructed by generalized Householder reflection and additional phase shift, against inaccuracies in the phases used to construct the coin. The opti...

Physics
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